"личный" meaning in All languages combined

See личный on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ˈlʲit͡ɕnɨj] Audio: Ru-личный.ogg
Etymology: From лицо́ (licó) + -ный (-nyj). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|лицо́|-ный}} лицо́ (licó) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|ли́чный|absn=ли́чность|adv=ли́чно}} ли́чный • (líčnyj) (adverb ли́чно, abstract noun ли́чность) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|ли́чный|a*}} Forms: ли́чный [canonical], líčnyj [romanization], ли́чно [adverb], ли́чность [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], ли́чный [masculine, nominative], ли́чное [neuter, nominative], ли́чная [feminine, nominative], ли́чные [nominative, plural], ли́чного [genitive, masculine, neuter], ли́чной [feminine, genitive], ли́чных [genitive, plural], ли́чному [dative, masculine, neuter], ли́чной [dative, feminine], ли́чным [dative, plural], ли́чного [accusative, animate, masculine], ли́чное [accusative, neuter], ли́чную [accusative, feminine], ли́чных [accusative, animate, plural], ли́чный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], ли́чные [accusative, inanimate, plural], ли́чным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], ли́чной [feminine, instrumental], ли́чною [feminine, instrumental], ли́чными [instrumental, plural], ли́чном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], ли́чной [feminine, prepositional], ли́чных [plural, prepositional], ли́чен [masculine, short-form], ли́чно [neuter, short-form], ли́чна [feminine, short-form], ли́чны [plural, short-form]
  1. personal (relating to a particular person)
    Sense id: en-личный-ru-adj-1a3AxuYk
  2. (grammar) personal
    Sense id: en-личный-ru-adj-Sgozmwxt Categories (other): Grammar, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 29 71 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 36 64 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 0 100 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: персона́льный (personálʹnyj), ча́стный (částnyj), со́бственный (sóbstvennyj), инти́мный (intímnyj) Derived forms: безли́чный (bezlíčnyj), ли́чно (líčno), ли́чность (líčnostʹ) [feminine], ли́чностный (líčnostnyj) Related terms: лик (lik) [masculine], лицо́ (licó) [neuter], нали́чие (nalíčije) [neuter], нали́чный (nalíčnyj), разли́чие (razlíčije) [neuter], разли́чный (razlíčnyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bezlíčnyj",
      "word": "безли́чный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líčno",
      "word": "ли́чно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líčnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ли́чность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "líčnostnyj",
      "word": "ли́чностный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "лицо́",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "лицо́ (licó) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From лицо́ (licó) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ли́чный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "líčnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чно",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чность",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чный",
      "roman": "líčnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чное",
      "roman": "líčnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чная",
      "roman": "líčnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чные",
      "roman": "líčnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чного",
      "roman": "líčnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чной",
      "roman": "líčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чных",
      "roman": "líčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чному",
      "roman": "líčnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чной",
      "roman": "líčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чным",
      "roman": "líčnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чного",
      "roman": "líčnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чное",
      "roman": "líčnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чную",
      "roman": "líčnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чных",
      "roman": "líčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чный",
      "roman": "líčnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чные",
      "roman": "líčnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чным",
      "roman": "líčnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чной",
      "roman": "líčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чною",
      "roman": "líčnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чными",
      "roman": "líčnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чном",
      "roman": "líčnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чной",
      "roman": "líčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чных",
      "roman": "líčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чен",
      "roman": "líčen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чно",
      "roman": "líčno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чна",
      "roman": "líčna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чны",
      "roman": "líčny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ли́чный",
        "absn": "ли́чность",
        "adv": "ли́чно"
      },
      "expansion": "ли́чный • (líčnyj) (adverb ли́чно, abstract noun ли́чность)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ли́чный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "licó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лицо́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nalíčije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "нали́чие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nalíčnyj",
      "word": "нали́чный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razlíčije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разли́чие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razlíčnyj",
      "word": "разли́чный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "personal (relating to a particular person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-личный-ru-adj-1a3AxuYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ru:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "personal pronoun",
          "roman": "líčnoje mestoiménije",
          "text": "ли́чное местоиме́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "personal"
      ],
      "id": "en-личный-ru-adj-Sgozmwxt",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) personal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲit͡ɕnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-личный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "personálʹnyj",
      "word": "персона́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "částnyj",
      "word": "ча́стный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sóbstvennyj",
      "word": "со́бственный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "intímnyj",
      "word": "инти́мный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "личный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bezlíčnyj",
      "word": "безли́чный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líčno",
      "word": "ли́чно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líčnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ли́чность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líčnostnyj",
      "word": "ли́чностный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "лицо́",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "лицо́ (licó) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From лицо́ (licó) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ли́чный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "líčnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чно",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чность",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чный",
      "roman": "líčnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чное",
      "roman": "líčnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чная",
      "roman": "líčnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чные",
      "roman": "líčnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чного",
      "roman": "líčnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чной",
      "roman": "líčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чных",
      "roman": "líčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чному",
      "roman": "líčnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чной",
      "roman": "líčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чным",
      "roman": "líčnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чного",
      "roman": "líčnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чное",
      "roman": "líčnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чную",
      "roman": "líčnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чных",
      "roman": "líčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чный",
      "roman": "líčnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чные",
      "roman": "líčnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чным",
      "roman": "líčnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чной",
      "roman": "líčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чною",
      "roman": "líčnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чными",
      "roman": "líčnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чном",
      "roman": "líčnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чной",
      "roman": "líčnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чных",
      "roman": "líčnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чен",
      "roman": "líčen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чно",
      "roman": "líčno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чна",
      "roman": "líčna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́чны",
      "roman": "líčny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ли́чный",
        "absn": "ли́чность",
        "adv": "ли́чно"
      },
      "expansion": "ли́чный • (líčnyj) (adverb ли́чно, abstract noun ли́чность)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ли́чный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "lik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "licó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лицо́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nalíčije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "нали́чие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nalíčnyj",
      "word": "нали́чный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razlíčije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разли́чие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razlíčnyj",
      "word": "разли́чный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "personal (relating to a particular person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "personal pronoun",
          "roman": "líčnoje mestoiménije",
          "text": "ли́чное местоиме́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "personal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) personal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲit͡ɕnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-личный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "personálʹnyj",
      "word": "персона́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "částnyj",
      "word": "ча́стный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sóbstvennyj",
      "word": "со́бственный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "intímnyj",
      "word": "инти́мный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "личный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for личный meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.