See лайка on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ле́я",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "to pour"
},
"expansion": "ле́я (léja, “to pour”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lajati",
"t": "to lie in ambush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lajati (“to lie in ambush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "-ка (-ka)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лай",
"3": "куче",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "barking",
"t2": "dog"
},
"expansion": "лай (laj, “barking”) + куче (kuče, “dog”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain:\n* Mladenov: Modified deverbal of ле́я (léja, “to pour”) + -ка (-ka), presumably from an earlier *ляйка.\n* Lj. Kurkina: Deverbal of Proto-Slavic *lajati (“to lie in ambush”) + -ка (-ka).\nDoublets have been confused (by folk etymology) for a compound of лай (laj, “barking”) + куче (kuče, “dog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йчица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка",
"2": "f",
"dim": "ла́йчица"
},
"expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) f (diminutive ла́йчица)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Anthemideae tribe plants",
"orig": "bg:Anthemideae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Composites",
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 8 21 1 2 8 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 10 25 1 1 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "medicinal camomile",
"roman": "medicínska lájka",
"text": "медици́нска ла́йка",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "чай от ла́йка ― čaj ot lájka ― camomile tea",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"camomile (flower of genus Matricaria)"
],
"id": "en-лайка-bg-noun-VYdRlAxe",
"links": [
[
"camomile",
"camomile"
],
[
"Matricaria",
"Matricaria#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lajkuče",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лайкуче"
},
{
"roman": "lajkučka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лайкучка"
},
{
"roman": "lajkuca",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лайкуца"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫajkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лайка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "лайка"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лай",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "лай (laj) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "лай (laj) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ек",
"roman": "lájek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йке",
"roman": "lájke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкам",
"roman": "lájkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йку",
"roman": "lájku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ек",
"roman": "lájek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йку",
"roman": "lájku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкой",
"roman": "lájkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкою",
"roman": "lájkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йками",
"roman": "lájkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йке",
"roman": "lájke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йках",
"roman": "lájkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка",
"2": "*",
"a": "bi"
},
"expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) f anim or f inan (genitive ла́йки, nominative plural ла́йки, genitive plural ла́ек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laika (lit., barker), a native Russian breed of dog, a rather small hunting dog of Russia’s northern forests, similar to a husky"
],
"id": "en-лайка-ru-noun-e2pF4kje",
"links": [
[
"Laika",
"Laika"
],
[
"barker",
"barker"
],
[
"husky",
"husky"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 10 25 1 1 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 57 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 55 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "ru:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 81 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "ru:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidskin, kid leather"
],
"id": "en-лайка-ru-noun-v2McLNrA",
"links": [
[
"kidskin",
"kidskin"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫajkə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:лайка"
],
"word": "лайка"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "ла́йка"
},
"expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lajk",
"word": "лайк"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of лайк (lajk)"
],
"id": "en-лайка-ru-noun-CCs2aUnf",
"links": [
[
"лайк",
"лайк#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫajkə]"
}
],
"word": "лайка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ла́яти",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "to bark, to scold"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лаꙗти",
"4": "",
"5": "to bark, to scold"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*làjati",
"4": "",
"5": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka).\nUltimately from Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”), from Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лайк",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йок",
"roman": "lájok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йці",
"roman": "lájci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкам",
"roman": "lájkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йку",
"roman": "lájku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкою",
"roman": "lájkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йками",
"roman": "lájkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йці",
"roman": "lájci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йках",
"roman": "lájkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йко",
"roman": "lájko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка<>"
},
"expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) f inan (genitive ла́йки, nominative plural ла́йки, genitive plural лайк)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lájaty",
"word": "ла́яти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lájatysja",
"word": "ла́ятися"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ukrainian profanity",
"roman": "ukrajínsʹka lájka",
"text": "украї́нська ла́йка",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"invective, swearing, profanity"
],
"id": "en-лайка-uk-noun-gYHpuZl-",
"links": [
[
"invective",
"invective"
],
[
"swearing",
"swearing"
],
[
"profanity",
"profanity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laika (lit., barker), a native Russian breed of dog, a rather small hunting dog of Russia’s northern forests, similar to a husky"
],
"id": "en-лайка-uk-noun-e2pF4kje",
"links": [
[
"Laika",
"Laika"
],
[
"barker",
"barker"
],
[
"husky",
"husky"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 10 25 1 1 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidskin, kid leather"
],
"id": "en-лайка-uk-noun-v2McLNrA",
"links": [
[
"kidskin",
"kidskin"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫai̯kɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-лайка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sense 1",
"roman": "matjúk",
"word": "матю́к"
}
],
"word": "лайка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ле́я",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "to pour"
},
"expansion": "ле́я (léja, “to pour”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lajati",
"t": "to lie in ambush"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lajati (“to lie in ambush”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "-ка (-ka)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лай",
"3": "куче",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "barking",
"t2": "dog"
},
"expansion": "лай (laj, “barking”) + куче (kuče, “dog”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain:\n* Mladenov: Modified deverbal of ле́я (léja, “to pour”) + -ка (-ka), presumably from an earlier *ляйка.\n* Lj. Kurkina: Deverbal of Proto-Slavic *lajati (“to lie in ambush”) + -ка (-ka).\nDoublets have been confused (by folk etymology) for a compound of лай (laj, “barking”) + куче (kuče, “dog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йчица",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка",
"2": "f",
"dim": "ла́йчица"
},
"expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) f (diminutive ла́йчица)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Anthemideae tribe plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "medicinal camomile",
"roman": "medicínska lájka",
"text": "медици́нска ла́йка",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "чай от ла́йка ― čaj ot lájka ― camomile tea",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"camomile (flower of genus Matricaria)"
],
"links": [
[
"camomile",
"camomile"
],
[
"Matricaria",
"Matricaria#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫajkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лайка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lajkuče",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лайкуче"
},
{
"roman": "lajkučka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лайкучка"
},
{
"roman": "lajkuca",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лайкуца"
}
],
"word": "лайка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Dogs",
"ru:Hides"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лай",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "лай (laj) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "лай (laj) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ек",
"roman": "lájek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йке",
"roman": "lájke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкам",
"roman": "lájkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йку",
"roman": "lájku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́ек",
"roman": "lájek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йку",
"roman": "lájku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкой",
"roman": "lájkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкою",
"roman": "lájkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йками",
"roman": "lájkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йке",
"roman": "lájke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йках",
"roman": "lájkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка",
"2": "*",
"a": "bi"
},
"expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) f anim or f inan (genitive ла́йки, nominative plural ла́йки, genitive plural ла́ек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Laika (lit., barker), a native Russian breed of dog, a rather small hunting dog of Russia’s northern forests, similar to a husky"
],
"links": [
[
"Laika",
"Laika"
],
[
"barker",
"barker"
],
[
"husky",
"husky"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kidskin, kid leather"
],
"links": [
[
"kidskin",
"kidskin"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫajkə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:лайка"
],
"word": "лайка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Dogs",
"ru:Hides"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "ла́йка"
},
"expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lajk",
"word": "лайк"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of лайк (lajk)"
],
"links": [
[
"лайк",
"лайк#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫajkə]"
}
],
"word": "лайка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ла́яти",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "to bark, to scold"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лаꙗти",
"4": "",
"5": "to bark, to scold"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*làjati",
"4": "",
"5": "to bark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka).\nUltimately from Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”), from Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lájka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лайк",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йка",
"roman": "lájka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йок",
"roman": "lájok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йці",
"roman": "lájci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкам",
"roman": "lájkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йку",
"roman": "lájku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йкою",
"roman": "lájkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йками",
"roman": "lájkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йці",
"roman": "lájci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йках",
"roman": "lájkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йко",
"roman": "lájko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ла́йки",
"roman": "lájky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка<>"
},
"expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) f inan (genitive ла́йки, nominative plural ла́йки, genitive plural лайк)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ла́йка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lájaty",
"word": "ла́яти"
},
{
"roman": "lájatysja",
"word": "ла́ятися"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ukrainian profanity",
"roman": "ukrajínsʹka lájka",
"text": "украї́нська ла́йка",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"invective, swearing, profanity"
],
"links": [
[
"invective",
"invective"
],
[
"swearing",
"swearing"
],
[
"profanity",
"profanity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Laika (lit., barker), a native Russian breed of dog, a rather small hunting dog of Russia’s northern forests, similar to a husky"
],
"links": [
[
"Laika",
"Laika"
],
[
"barker",
"barker"
],
[
"husky",
"husky"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kidskin, kid leather"
],
"links": [
[
"kidskin",
"kidskin"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫai̯kɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-лайка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "sense 1",
"roman": "matjúk",
"word": "матю́к"
}
],
"word": "лайка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лайка meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.