күләм in All languages combined

IPA: [kʏ.ˈlæm] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From köläm "volume; amount", a regional (Central Asian) innovation. No consensus exists on its derivation. Cognate with Tatar күләм (küläm), Kazakh көлем (kölem), Kyrgyz көлөм (kölöm), Uzbek ko'lam, Uyghur كولەم (kolem, “volume”). Etymology templates: {{cog|tt|күләм}} Tatar күләм (küläm), {{cog|kk|көлем}} Kazakh көлем (kölem), {{cog|ky|көлөм}} Kyrgyz көлөм (kölöm), {{cog|uz|ko'lam}} Uzbek ko'lam, {{cog|ug|كولەم|t=volume}} Uyghur كولەم (kolem, “volume”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} күләм • (küləm), {{ba-noun}} күләм • (küləm) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|күләм|күләмдәр|күләмдең|күләмдәрҙең|күләмгә|күләмдәргә|күләмде|күләмдәрҙе|күләмдә|күләмдәрҙә|күләмдән|күләмдәрҙән}} Forms: küləm [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], күләм [absolute, singular], күләмдәр [absolute, plural], күләмдең [definite, genitive, singular], күләмдәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], күләмгә [dative, singular], күләмдәргә [dative, plural], күләмде [accusative, definite, singular], күләмдәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], күләмдә [locative, singular], күләмдәрҙә [locative, plural], күләмдән [ablative, singular], күләмдәрҙән [ablative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "күләм"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar күләм (küläm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "көлем"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh көлем (kölem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "көлөм"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz көлөм (kölöm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ko'lam"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ko'lam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "كولەم",
        "t": "volume"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur كولەم (kolem, “volume”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From köläm \"volume; amount\", a regional (Central Asian) innovation. No consensus exists on its derivation.\nCognate with\nTatar күләм (küläm),\nKazakh көлем (kölem), Kyrgyz көлөм (kölöm), Uzbek ko'lam, Uyghur كولەم (kolem, “volume”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küləm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләм",
      "roman": "küləm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәр",
      "roman": "küləmdər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдең",
      "roman": "küləmdeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәрҙең",
      "roman": "küləmdərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмгә",
      "roman": "küləmgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәргә",
      "roman": "küləmdərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмде",
      "roman": "küləmde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәрҙе",
      "roman": "küləmdərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдә",
      "roman": "küləmdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәрҙә",
      "roman": "küləmdərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдән",
      "roman": "küləmdən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәрҙән",
      "roman": "küləmdərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "күләм • (küləm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "күләм • (küləm)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кү‧ләм"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "күләм",
        "10": "күләмдәрҙә",
        "11": "күләмдән",
        "12": "күләмдәрҙән",
        "2": "күләмдәр",
        "3": "күләмдең",
        "4": "күләмдәрҙең",
        "5": "күләмгә",
        "6": "күләмдәргә",
        "7": "күләмде",
        "8": "күләмдәрҙе",
        "9": "күләмдә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "volume, product of length, width and height"
      ],
      "id": "en-күләм-ba-noun--YHweUAm",
      "links": [
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amount, quantity"
      ],
      "id": "en-күләм-ba-noun-e4li1utS",
      "links": [
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 32 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 21 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extent, range, scope"
      ],
      "id": "en-күләм-ba-noun-sAoV8vWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) extent, range, scope"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʏ.ˈlæm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "күләм"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "күләм"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar күләм (küläm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "көлем"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh көлем (kölem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "көлөм"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz көлөм (kölöm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ko'lam"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ko'lam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "كولەم",
        "t": "volume"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur كولەم (kolem, “volume”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From köläm \"volume; amount\", a regional (Central Asian) innovation. No consensus exists on its derivation.\nCognate with\nTatar күләм (küläm),\nKazakh көлем (kölem), Kyrgyz көлөм (kölöm), Uzbek ko'lam, Uyghur كولەم (kolem, “volume”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küləm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләм",
      "roman": "küləm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәр",
      "roman": "küləmdər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдең",
      "roman": "küləmdeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәрҙең",
      "roman": "küləmdərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмгә",
      "roman": "küləmgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәргә",
      "roman": "küləmdərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмде",
      "roman": "küləmde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәрҙе",
      "roman": "küləmdərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдә",
      "roman": "küləmdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәрҙә",
      "roman": "küləmdərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдән",
      "roman": "küləmdən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "күләмдәрҙән",
      "roman": "küləmdərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "күләм • (küləm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "күләм • (küləm)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кү‧ләм"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "күләм",
        "10": "күләмдәрҙә",
        "11": "күләмдән",
        "12": "күләмдәрҙән",
        "2": "күләмдәр",
        "3": "күләмдең",
        "4": "күләмдәрҙең",
        "5": "күләмгә",
        "6": "күләмдәргә",
        "7": "күләмде",
        "8": "күләмдәрҙе",
        "9": "күләмдә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "volume, product of length, width and height"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "height",
          "height"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amount, quantity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extent, range, scope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ],
        [
          "scope",
          "scope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) extent, range, scope"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʏ.ˈlæm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "күләм"
}

Download raw JSONL data for күләм meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"күләм" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Bashkir]