"ксива" meaning in All languages combined

See ксива on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈksʲivə] Audio: Ru-ксива.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Hebrew כְּתִיבָה (kăṯiḇá, “writing”) via Yiddish כּתיבֿה (ksive), from Hebrew כָּתַב (kaṯáḇ, “write”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|he|כְּתִיבָה||writing|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=kăṯiḇá|ts=}} Hebrew כְּתִיבָה (kăṯiḇá, “writing”), {{bor+|ru|he|כְּתִיבָה||writing|tr=kăṯiḇá}} Borrowed from Hebrew כְּתִיבָה (kăṯiḇá, “writing”), {{der|ru|yi|כּתיבֿה|tr=ksive}} Yiddish כּתיבֿה (ksive), {{der|ru|he|כָּתַב||write|tr=kaṯáḇ}} Hebrew כָּתַב (kaṯáḇ, “write”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кси́ва}} кси́ва • (ksíva) f inan (genitive кси́вы, nominative plural кси́вы, genitive plural ксив) Forms: кси́ва [canonical], ksíva [romanization], кси́вы [genitive], кси́вы [nominative, plural], ксив [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кси́ва [nominative, singular], кси́вы [nominative, plural], кси́вы [genitive, singular], кси́в [genitive, plural], кси́ве [dative, singular], кси́вам [dative, plural], кси́ву [accusative, singular], кси́вы [accusative, plural], кси́вой [instrumental, singular], кси́вою [instrumental, singular], кси́вами [instrumental, plural], кси́ве [prepositional, singular], кси́вах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (slang) identity card, ID Tags: slang Categories (topical): Prison
    Sense id: en-ксива-ru-noun-Hnj5La62 Disambiguation of Prison: 50 17 9 24 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 58 22 7 12 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 58 21 8 13 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 24 24 18
  2. (slang) any document Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-ксива-ru-noun-s9bsyC-B
  3. (criminal slang) false document Tags: slang Categories (topical): Crime
    Sense id: en-ксива-ru-noun-JbMSu7pY
  4. (criminal slang) a slip or letter passed secretly from cell to cell, from prison to prison or to the outside world Tags: slang Categories (topical): Crime Synonyms: маля́ва, прого́н
    Sense id: en-ксива-ru-noun-MuOTpVQv

Download JSON data for ксива meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כְּתִיבָה",
        "4": "",
        "5": "writing",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kăṯiḇá",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כְּתִיבָה (kăṯiḇá, “writing”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כְּתִיבָה",
        "4": "",
        "5": "writing",
        "tr": "kăṯiḇá"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew כְּתִיבָה (kăṯiḇá, “writing”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "כּתיבֿה",
        "tr": "ksive"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish כּתיבֿה (ksive)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כָּתַב",
        "4": "",
        "5": "write",
        "tr": "kaṯáḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כָּתַב (kaṯáḇ, “write”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew כְּתִיבָה (kăṯiḇá, “writing”) via Yiddish כּתיבֿה (ksive), from Hebrew כָּתַב (kaṯáḇ, “write”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кси́ва",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ksíva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ксив",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́ва",
      "roman": "ksíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "roman": "ksívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "roman": "ksívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́в",
      "roman": "ksív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́ве",
      "roman": "ksíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вам",
      "roman": "ksívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́ву",
      "roman": "ksívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "roman": "ksívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вой",
      "roman": "ksívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вою",
      "roman": "ksívoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вами",
      "roman": "ksívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́ве",
      "roman": "ksíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вах",
      "roman": "ksívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кси́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "кси́ва • (ksíva) f inan (genitive кси́вы, nominative plural кси́вы, genitive plural ксив)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 22 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 21 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 24 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 17 9 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "ru:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "identity card, ID"
      ],
      "id": "en-ксива-ru-noun-Hnj5La62",
      "links": [
        [
          "identity card",
          "identity card"
        ],
        [
          "ID",
          "ID"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) identity card, ID"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "any document"
      ],
      "id": "en-ксива-ru-noun-s9bsyC-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) any document"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false document"
      ],
      "id": "en-ксива-ru-noun-JbMSu7pY",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) false document"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a slip or letter passed secretly from cell to cell, from prison to prison or to the outside world"
      ],
      "id": "en-ксива-ru-noun-MuOTpVQv",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) a slip or letter passed secretly from cell to cell, from prison to prison or to the outside world"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "маля́ва"
        },
        {
          "word": "прого́н"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈksʲivə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ксива.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ксива"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Hebrew",
    "Russian terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Russian terms derived from Yiddish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Prison"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כְּתִיבָה",
        "4": "",
        "5": "writing",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kăṯiḇá",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כְּתִיבָה (kăṯiḇá, “writing”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כְּתִיבָה",
        "4": "",
        "5": "writing",
        "tr": "kăṯiḇá"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew כְּתִיבָה (kăṯiḇá, “writing”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "yi",
        "3": "כּתיבֿה",
        "tr": "ksive"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish כּתיבֿה (ksive)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כָּתַב",
        "4": "",
        "5": "write",
        "tr": "kaṯáḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כָּתַב (kaṯáḇ, “write”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew כְּתִיבָה (kăṯiḇá, “writing”) via Yiddish כּתיבֿה (ksive), from Hebrew כָּתַב (kaṯáḇ, “write”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кси́ва",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ksíva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ксив",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́ва",
      "roman": "ksíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "roman": "ksívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "roman": "ksívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́в",
      "roman": "ksív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́ве",
      "roman": "ksíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вам",
      "roman": "ksívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́ву",
      "roman": "ksívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вы",
      "roman": "ksívy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вой",
      "roman": "ksívoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вою",
      "roman": "ksívoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вами",
      "roman": "ksívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́ве",
      "roman": "ksíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кси́вах",
      "roman": "ksívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кси́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "кси́ва • (ksíva) f inan (genitive кси́вы, nominative plural кси́вы, genitive plural ксив)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "identity card, ID"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "identity card",
          "identity card"
        ],
        [
          "ID",
          "ID"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) identity card, ID"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any document"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) any document"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian criminal slang",
        "ru:Crime"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false document"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) false document"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian criminal slang",
        "ru:Crime"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a slip or letter passed secretly from cell to cell, from prison to prison or to the outside world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminal slang) a slip or letter passed secretly from cell to cell, from prison to prison or to the outside world"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "маля́ва"
        },
        {
          "word": "прого́н"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈksʲivə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ксива.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ксива"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.