See крушка on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for крушка meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kruša",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kruša",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kruša"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kruša",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kruša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "крушов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "крувче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "крушка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушката",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "крушките",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "крушки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "крушов",
"dim": "крувче"
},
"expansion": "крушка • (kruška) f (relational adjective крушов, diminutive крувче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "крушк"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "крушкје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "крушкине",
"def_dist_sg": "крушкана",
"def_prox_pl": "крушкиве",
"def_prox_sg": "крушкава",
"def_unsp_pl": "крушките",
"def_unsp_sg": "крушката",
"ind_pl": "крушки",
"ind_sg": "крушка",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "крушки",
"voc_sg": "крушко"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "mk:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Rose family plants",
"orig": "mk:Rose family plants",
"parents": [
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pear (especially the fruit)"
],
"id": "en-крушка-mk-noun-jdmT2ikg",
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kruša",
"word": "круша"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkruʃka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʃka"
}
],
"word": "крушка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kruša",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kruša",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kruša"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kruša",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kruša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кру̏шка",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "krȕška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̏шка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̏ша̄ка̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̏шкӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "крушке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "крушки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "кру̏шка"
},
"expansion": "кру̏шка f (Latin spelling krȕška)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кру̏шка",
"10": "крушке",
"11": "крушки",
"12": "крушкама",
"13": "крушком",
"14": "крушкама",
"2": "крушке",
"3": "крушке",
"4": "кру̏ша̄ка̄ / кру̏шкӣ",
"5": "крушки",
"6": "крушкама",
"7": "крушку",
"8": "крушке",
"9": "крушко"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "sh:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "sh:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pear (fruit and tree)"
],
"id": "en-крушка-sh-noun-La40lRc8",
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "крушка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kruša",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kruša",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kruša"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kruša",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kruša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "крушов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "крувче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "крушка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушката",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "крушките",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "крушки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "крушов",
"dim": "крувче"
},
"expansion": "крушка • (kruška) f (relational adjective крушов, diminutive крувче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "крушк"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "крушкје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "крушкине",
"def_dist_sg": "крушкана",
"def_prox_pl": "крушкиве",
"def_prox_sg": "крушкава",
"def_unsp_pl": "крушките",
"def_unsp_sg": "крушката",
"ind_pl": "крушки",
"ind_sg": "крушка",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "крушки",
"voc_sg": "крушко"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/uʃka",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/uʃka/2 syllables",
"mk:Fruits",
"mk:Rose family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"pear (especially the fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkruʃka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʃka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kruša",
"word": "круша"
}
],
"word": "крушка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kruša",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kruša",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kruša"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kruša",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kruša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кру̏шка",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "krȕška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̏шка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̏ша̄ка̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̏шкӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "крушке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "крушки",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крушком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крушкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "кру̏шка"
},
"expansion": "кру̏шка f (Latin spelling krȕška)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кру̏шка",
"10": "крушке",
"11": "крушки",
"12": "крушкама",
"13": "крушком",
"14": "крушкама",
"2": "крушке",
"3": "крушке",
"4": "кру̏ша̄ка̄ / кру̏шкӣ",
"5": "крушки",
"6": "крушкама",
"7": "крушку",
"8": "крушке",
"9": "крушко"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Fruits",
"sh:Pome fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"pear (fruit and tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "крушка"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.