See кружок on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for кружок meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "круг",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "круг (krug) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "круг (krug) + -о́к (-ók)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кружо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kružók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кружки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружо́чек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кружо́к",
"roman": "kružók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружки́",
"roman": "kružkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́",
"roman": "kružká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружко́в",
"roman": "kružkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружку́",
"roman": "kružkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́м",
"roman": "kružkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружо́к",
"roman": "kružók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружки́",
"roman": "kružkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружко́м",
"roman": "kružkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́ми",
"roman": "kružkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружке́",
"roman": "kružké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́х",
"roman": "kružkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "кружо́к",
"3": "*",
"dim": "кружо́чек"
},
"expansion": "кружо́к • (kružók) m inan (genitive кружка́, nominative plural кружки́, genitive plural кружко́в, diminutive кружо́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krug",
"word": "круг"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kružkovec",
"word": "кружковец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kružkovščina",
"word": "кружковщина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kružkovoj",
"word": "кружковой"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kružkovyj",
"word": "кружковый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krugovój",
"word": "кругово́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krúglyj",
"word": "кру́глый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kružnój",
"word": "кружно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kružnyj",
"word": "кружный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kružítʹ",
"word": "кружи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "okružátʹ",
"word": "окружа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "okružítʹ",
"word": "окружи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kružítʹsja",
"word": "кружи́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘This is the stuff that’s cutting off Pavel Vladimirych in his prime — vodka!’ observes the doctor, screwing up his face with pleasure and spearing a round of sausage with his fork.",
"ref": "1880, Салтыков-Щедрин, “По-родственному”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986",
"text": "— Вот от этого самого Павел Владимирыч и погибает в цвете лет — от водки от этой! — говорит доктор, приятно морщась и тыкая вилкой в кружок колбасы.\n— Vot ot etovo samovo Pavel Vladimiryč i pogibajet v cvete let — ot vodki ot etoj! — govorit doktor, prijatno morščasʹ i tykaja vilkoj v kružok kolbasy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle, ring"
],
"id": "en-кружок-ru-noun-XXRQp--i",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"qualifier": "small",
"raw_glosses": [
"(small) circle, ring"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 98 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 96 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 90 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 90 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ru:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 90 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "ru:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 73 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "ru:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle, study group, interest group"
],
"id": "en-кружок-ru-noun-gq09OXlC",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"study group",
"study group"
],
[
"interest group",
"interest group"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kroužek"
],
"id": "en-кружок-ru-noun-6SjFHRHE",
"links": [
[
"kroužek",
"kroužek#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krʊˈʐok]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кружок.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krug",
"word": "круг"
}
],
"word": "кружок"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кружо́к",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian кружо́к (kružók)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кружо́к"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian кружо́к (kružók)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кружо́к (kružók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кру̀жок",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "krùžok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̀жок",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружо̀ци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружока",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̏жо̄ка̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружок",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "кру̀жок"
},
"expansion": "кру̀жок m (Latin spelling krùžok)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кру‧жок"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кру̀жок",
"10": "кружоци",
"11": "кружоку",
"12": "кружоцима",
"13": "кружоком",
"14": "кружоцима",
"2": "кружо̀ци",
"3": "кружока",
"4": "кру̏жо̄ка̄",
"5": "кружоку",
"6": "кружоцима",
"7": "кружок",
"8": "кружоке",
"9": "кружоче"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "sh:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "linguistic circle",
"text": "лингвистички кружок",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle, group, society"
],
"id": "en-кружок-sh-noun-lCuQpeIe",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krǔʒok/"
}
],
"word": "кружок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Collectives",
"ru:Diacritical marks",
"ru:Shapes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "круг",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "круг (krug) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "круг (krug) + -о́к (-ók)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кружо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kružók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кружки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружо́чек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кружо́к",
"roman": "kružók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружки́",
"roman": "kružkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́",
"roman": "kružká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружко́в",
"roman": "kružkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружку́",
"roman": "kružkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́м",
"roman": "kružkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружо́к",
"roman": "kružók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружки́",
"roman": "kružkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружко́м",
"roman": "kružkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́ми",
"roman": "kružkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружке́",
"roman": "kružké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружка́х",
"roman": "kružkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "кружо́к",
"3": "*",
"dim": "кружо́чек"
},
"expansion": "кружо́к • (kružók) m inan (genitive кружка́, nominative plural кружки́, genitive plural кружко́в, diminutive кружо́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "krug",
"word": "круг"
},
{
"roman": "kružkovec",
"word": "кружковец"
},
{
"roman": "kružkovščina",
"word": "кружковщина"
},
{
"roman": "kružkovoj",
"word": "кружковой"
},
{
"roman": "kružkovyj",
"word": "кружковый"
},
{
"roman": "krugovój",
"word": "кругово́й"
},
{
"roman": "krúglyj",
"word": "кру́глый"
},
{
"roman": "kružnój",
"word": "кружно́й"
},
{
"roman": "kružnyj",
"word": "кружный"
},
{
"roman": "kružítʹ",
"word": "кружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "okružátʹ",
"word": "окружа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "okružítʹ",
"word": "окружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "kružítʹsja",
"word": "кружи́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘This is the stuff that’s cutting off Pavel Vladimirych in his prime — vodka!’ observes the doctor, screwing up his face with pleasure and spearing a round of sausage with his fork.",
"ref": "1880, Салтыков-Щедрин, “По-родственному”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986",
"text": "— Вот от этого самого Павел Владимирыч и погибает в цвете лет — от водки от этой! — говорит доктор, приятно морщась и тыкая вилкой в кружок колбасы.\n— Vot ot etovo samovo Pavel Vladimiryč i pogibajet v cvete let — ot vodki ot etoj! — govorit doktor, prijatno morščasʹ i tykaja vilkoj v kružok kolbasy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle, ring"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"qualifier": "small",
"raw_glosses": [
"(small) circle, ring"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle, study group, interest group"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"study group",
"study group"
],
[
"interest group",
"interest group"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kroužek"
],
"links": [
[
"kroužek",
"kroužek#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krʊˈʐok]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кружок.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "krug",
"word": "круг"
}
],
"word": "кружок"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кружо́к",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian кружо́к (kružók)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кружо́к"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian кружо́к (kružók)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кружо́к (kružók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кру̀жок",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "krùžok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̀жок",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружо̀ци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружока",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кру̏жо̄ка̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружок",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоче",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кружоцима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "кру̀жок"
},
"expansion": "кру̀жок m (Latin spelling krùžok)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кру‧жок"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кру̀жок",
"10": "кружоци",
"11": "кружоку",
"12": "кружоцима",
"13": "кружоком",
"14": "кружоцима",
"2": "кружо̀ци",
"3": "кружока",
"4": "кру̏жо̄ка̄",
"5": "кружоку",
"6": "кружоцима",
"7": "кружок",
"8": "кружоке",
"9": "кружоче"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Russian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples",
"sh:Collectives"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "linguistic circle",
"text": "лингвистички кружок",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle, group, society"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krǔʒok/"
}
],
"word": "кружок"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.