See краставица on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "castravete",
"alt": "castravéte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: castravéte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: castravéte"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From кра́ста (krásta, “scab, crust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра́ставица",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krástavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставица",
"roman": "krástavica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставици",
"roman": "krástavici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставицата",
"roman": "krástavicata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставиците",
"roman": "krástavicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ставица",
"2": "f",
"dim": "кра́ставичка"
},
"expansion": "кра́ставица • (krástavica) f (diminutive кра́ставичка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ставица<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "bg:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "bg:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "bg:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"id": "en-краставица-bg-noun-3YMkBOju",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) cucumber"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrastɐvit͡sɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-краставица.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From краста (krasta, “scab, crust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krastavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"roman": "krastavica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"roman": "krastavici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицата",
"roman": "krastavicata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "краставиците",
"roman": "krastavicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицава",
"roman": "krastavicava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставициве",
"roman": "krastavicive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицана",
"roman": "krastavicana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицине",
"roman": "krastavicine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"roman": "krastavice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"roman": "krastavici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "краставици",
"dim": "краставичка"
},
"expansion": "краставица • (krastavica) f (plural краставици, diminutive краставичка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "краставиц"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f-e"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "краставицине",
"def_dist_sg": "краставицана",
"def_prox_pl": "краставициве",
"def_prox_sg": "краставицава",
"def_unsp_pl": "краставиците",
"def_unsp_sg": "краставицата",
"ind_pl": "краставици",
"ind_sg": "краставица",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "краставици",
"voc_sg": "краставице"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "mk:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "mk:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"id": "en-краставица-mk-noun-3YMkBOju",
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krasˈtavit͡sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра̏ставица",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁstavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "кра̏ставица"
},
"expansion": "кра̏ставица f (Latin spelling krȁstavica)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кра‧ста‧ви‧ца"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "краставица",
"10": "краставице",
"11": "краставици",
"12": "краставицама",
"13": "краставицом",
"14": "краставицама",
"2": "краставице",
"3": "краставице",
"4": "краставица",
"5": "краставици",
"6": "краставицама",
"7": "краставицу",
"8": "краставице",
"9": "краставице / краставицо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "кра̏ставац"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of кра̏ставац"
],
"id": "en-краставица-sh-noun-JCLY3yGk",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"кра̏ставац",
"краставац#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) Alternative form of кра̏ставац"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâstaʋit͡sa/"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "castravete",
"alt": "castravéte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: castravéte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: castravéte"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From кра́ста (krásta, “scab, crust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра́ставица",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krástavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставица",
"roman": "krástavica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставици",
"roman": "krástavici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставицата",
"roman": "krástavicata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставиците",
"roman": "krástavicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ставица",
"2": "f",
"dim": "кра́ставичка"
},
"expansion": "кра́ставица • (krástavica) f (diminutive кра́ставичка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ставица<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Botany",
"bg:Gourd family plants",
"bg:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) cucumber"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrastɐvit͡sɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-краставица.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From краста (krasta, “scab, crust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krastavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"roman": "krastavica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"roman": "krastavici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицата",
"roman": "krastavicata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "краставиците",
"roman": "krastavicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицава",
"roman": "krastavicava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставициве",
"roman": "krastavicive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицана",
"roman": "krastavicana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицине",
"roman": "krastavicine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"roman": "krastavice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"roman": "krastavici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "краставици",
"dim": "краставичка"
},
"expansion": "краставица • (krastavica) f (plural краставици, diminutive краставичка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "краставиц"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f-e"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "краставицине",
"def_dist_sg": "краставицана",
"def_prox_pl": "краставициве",
"def_prox_sg": "краставицава",
"def_unsp_pl": "краставиците",
"def_unsp_sg": "краставицата",
"ind_pl": "краставици",
"ind_sg": "краставица",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "краставици",
"voc_sg": "краставице"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 4-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa/4 syllables",
"mk:Gourd family plants",
"mk:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krasˈtavit͡sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра̏ставица",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁstavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "кра̏ставица"
},
"expansion": "кра̏ставица f (Latin spelling krȁstavica)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кра‧ста‧ви‧ца"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "краставица",
"10": "краставице",
"11": "краставици",
"12": "краставицама",
"13": "краставицом",
"14": "краставицама",
"2": "краставице",
"3": "краставице",
"4": "краставица",
"5": "краставици",
"6": "краставицама",
"7": "краставицу",
"8": "краставице",
"9": "краставице / краставицо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "кра̏ставац"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of кра̏ставац"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"кра̏ставац",
"краставац#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) Alternative form of кра̏ставац"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâstaʋit͡sa/"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
Download raw JSONL data for краставица meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.