See краставица on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for краставица meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "castravete",
"alt": "castravéte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: castravéte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: castravéte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кра́ста",
"t": "scab, crust"
},
"expansion": "кра́ста (krásta, “scab, crust”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From кра́ста (krásta, “scab, crust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра́ставица",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krástavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставица",
"roman": "krástavica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставици",
"roman": "krástavici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставицата",
"roman": "krástavicata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставиците",
"roman": "krástavicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ставица",
"2": "f",
"dim": "кра́ставичка"
},
"expansion": "кра́ставица • (krástavica) f (diminutive кра́ставичка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ставица<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "bg:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "bg:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "bg:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"id": "en-краставица-bg-noun-3YMkBOju",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) cucumber"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrastɐvit͡sɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-краставица.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "краста",
"t": "scab, crust"
},
"expansion": "краста (krasta, “scab, crust”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From краста (krasta, “scab, crust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krastavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "краставиците",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставициве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "краставици",
"dim": "краставичка"
},
"expansion": "краставица • (krastavica) f (plural краставици, diminutive краставичка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "краставиц"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f-e"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "краставицине",
"def_dist_sg": "краставицана",
"def_prox_pl": "краставициве",
"def_prox_sg": "краставицава",
"def_unsp_pl": "краставиците",
"def_unsp_sg": "краставицата",
"ind_pl": "краставици",
"ind_sg": "краставица",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "краставици",
"voc_sg": "краставице"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "mk:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "mk:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"id": "en-краставица-mk-noun-3YMkBOju",
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krasˈtavit͡sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра̏ставица",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁstavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "кра̏ставица"
},
"expansion": "кра̏ставица f (Latin spelling krȁstavica)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кра‧ста‧ви‧ца"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "краставица",
"10": "краставице",
"11": "краставици",
"12": "краставицама",
"13": "краставицом",
"14": "краставицама",
"2": "краставице",
"3": "краставице",
"4": "краставица",
"5": "краставици",
"6": "краставицама",
"7": "краставицу",
"8": "краставице",
"9": "краставице / краставицо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "кра̏ставац"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of кра̏ставац"
],
"id": "en-краставица-sh-noun-JCLY3yGk",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"кра̏ставац",
"краставац#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) Alternative form of кра̏ставац"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâstaʋit͡sa/"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "castravete",
"alt": "castravéte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: castravéte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: castravéte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кра́ста",
"t": "scab, crust"
},
"expansion": "кра́ста (krásta, “scab, crust”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From кра́ста (krásta, “scab, crust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра́ставица",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krástavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставица",
"roman": "krástavica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставици",
"roman": "krástavici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставицата",
"roman": "krástavicata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ставиците",
"roman": "krástavicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ставица",
"2": "f",
"dim": "кра́ставичка"
},
"expansion": "кра́ставица • (krástavica) f (diminutive кра́ставичка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́ставица<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Botany",
"bg:Gourd family plants",
"bg:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) cucumber"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrastɐvit͡sɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-краставица.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "краста",
"t": "scab, crust"
},
"expansion": "краста (krasta, “scab, crust”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From краста (krasta, “scab, crust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krastavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "краставиците",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставициве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "краставици",
"dim": "краставичка"
},
"expansion": "краставица • (krastavica) f (plural краставици, diminutive краставичка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "краставиц"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f-e"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "краставицине",
"def_dist_sg": "краставицана",
"def_prox_pl": "краставициве",
"def_prox_sg": "краставицава",
"def_unsp_pl": "краставиците",
"def_unsp_sg": "краставицата",
"ind_pl": "краставици",
"ind_sg": "краставица",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "краставици",
"voc_sg": "краставице"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 4-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa/4 syllables",
"mk:Gourd family plants",
"mk:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krasˈtavit͡sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра̏ставица",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "krȁstavica",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставица",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставице",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "краставици",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "краставицама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "кра̏ставица"
},
"expansion": "кра̏ставица f (Latin spelling krȁstavica)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кра‧ста‧ви‧ца"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "краставица",
"10": "краставице",
"11": "краставици",
"12": "краставицама",
"13": "краставицом",
"14": "краставицама",
"2": "краставице",
"3": "краставице",
"4": "краставица",
"5": "краставици",
"6": "краставицама",
"7": "краставицу",
"8": "краставице",
"9": "краставице / краставицо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "кра̏ставац"
}
],
"categories": [
"Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of кра̏ставац"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"кра̏ставац",
"краставац#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) Alternative form of кра̏ставац"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâstaʋit͡sa/"
}
],
"word": "краставица"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.