See косточка on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кость",
"3": "-очка"
},
"expansion": "кость (kostʹ) + -очка (-očka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "кость (kostʹ) + -очка (-očka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́сточка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóstočka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточка",
"roman": "kóstočka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"roman": "kóstočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"roman": "kóstočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточек",
"roman": "kóstoček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточке",
"roman": "kóstočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточкам",
"roman": "kóstočkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточку",
"roman": "kóstočku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"roman": "kóstočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточкой",
"roman": "kóstočkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточкою",
"roman": "kóstočkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточками",
"roman": "kóstočkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточке",
"roman": "kóstočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточках",
"roman": "kóstočkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́сточка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "ко́сточка • (kóstočka) f inan (genitive ко́сточки, nominative plural ко́сточки, genitive plural ко́сточек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(kostʹ): (little) bone",
"word": "кость"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of кость (kostʹ): (little) bone"
],
"id": "en-косточка-ru-noun-ETzlWRxs",
"links": [
[
"кость",
"кость#Russian"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 49 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 56 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 51 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 54 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 55 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -очка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 43 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "ru:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 76 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "ru:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 77 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Stone fruits",
"orig": "ru:Stone fruits",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, “Сладкие блюда. Кисели. Вишнёвый кисель”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Víšni promýtʹ v xolódnoj vodé, očístitʹ ot kóstoček, peresýpatʹ sáxarom i v takóm víde ostávitʹ na polčasá.",
"text": "Ви́шни промы́ть в холо́дной воде́, очи́стить от ко́сточек, пересы́пать са́харом и в тако́м ви́де оста́вить на полчаса́.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kernel, stone, seed (stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums)"
],
"id": "en-косточка-ru-noun-228LW7-~",
"links": [
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 51 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 43 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "ru:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"counting bead (abacus)"
],
"id": "en-косточка-ru-noun-ip85qEyA",
"links": [
[
"bead",
"bead"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkostət͡ɕkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-косточка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "косточка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -очка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Arithmetic",
"ru:Skeleton",
"ru:Stone fruits",
"ru:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кость",
"3": "-очка"
},
"expansion": "кость (kostʹ) + -очка (-očka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "кость (kostʹ) + -очка (-očka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́сточка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóstočka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточка",
"roman": "kóstočka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"roman": "kóstočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"roman": "kóstočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточек",
"roman": "kóstoček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточке",
"roman": "kóstočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточкам",
"roman": "kóstočkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточку",
"roman": "kóstočku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточки",
"roman": "kóstočki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточкой",
"roman": "kóstočkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточкою",
"roman": "kóstočkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточками",
"roman": "kóstočkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточке",
"roman": "kóstočke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сточках",
"roman": "kóstočkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́сточка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "ко́сточка • (kóstočka) f inan (genitive ко́сточки, nominative plural ко́сточки, genitive plural ко́сточек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(kostʹ): (little) bone",
"word": "кость"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of кость (kostʹ): (little) bone"
],
"links": [
[
"кость",
"кость#Russian"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, “Сладкие блюда. Кисели. Вишнёвый кисель”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Víšni promýtʹ v xolódnoj vodé, očístitʹ ot kóstoček, peresýpatʹ sáxarom i v takóm víde ostávitʹ na polčasá.",
"text": "Ви́шни промы́ть в холо́дной воде́, очи́стить от ко́сточек, пересы́пать са́харом и в тако́м ви́де оста́вить на полчаса́.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kernel, stone, seed (stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums)"
],
"links": [
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"counting bead (abacus)"
],
"links": [
[
"bead",
"bead"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkostət͡ɕkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-косточка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "косточка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for косточка meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.