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{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "vkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вкопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "vkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вкопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dokopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "докопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dokopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "докопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zakopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "закопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to bury", "roman": "zakopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "закопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "izkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изкопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "izkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изкопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "okopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "окопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "okopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "окопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "otkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "откопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "otkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "откопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pokopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "pokopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "покопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "podkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подкопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to undermine", "roman": "podkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подкопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "prekopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прекопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "prekopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прекопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "prokopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прокопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "prokopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прокопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "razkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "разкопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "razkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разкопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "skopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "скопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "skopávam", "tags": [ "dialectal", "imperfective" ], "word": "скопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ukopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "укопа́я" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ukopávam", "tags": [ "dialectal", "imperfective" ], "word": "укопа́вам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kópvam", "word": "ко́пвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kópkam", "tags": [ "semelfactive" ], "word": "ко́пкам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kópan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ко́пан" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "action nouns", "roman": "kópanica", "word": "ко́паница" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kopátel", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "копа́тел" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kopáč", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копа́ч" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kopáčka", "tags": [ "agent", "feminine", "noun" ], "word": "копа́чка" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "digging tool", "roman": "kopálo", "tags": [ "instrumental", "noun" ], "word": "копа́ло" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "dugout", "roman": "kopák", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "копа́к" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "battledore; animal's thigh", "roman": "kopán", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копа́н" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kópor", "word": "ко́пор" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "koprál", "word": "копра́л" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "goad", "roman": "koprálja", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "копра́ля" }, { "_dis1": "50 50 0", "english": "mattock", "roman": "zemekóp", "sense": "коп (kop), ко́пка (kópka, “small ditch”) (resultant nouns)", "word": "⇒ земеко́п" }, { "_dis1": "50 50 0", "english": "pickaxe", "roman": "tǎrnokóp", "sense": "коп (kop), ко́пка (kópka, “small ditch”) (resultant nouns)", "word": "⇒ търноко́п" }, { "_dis1": "49 51 0", "english": "trough-maker", "roman": "kopanár", "sense": "копа́ня (kopánja, “type of trough”)", "word": "копана́р" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kopati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kopati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati.", "forms": [ { "form": "копа́я", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kopája", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ко́пна", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещ", "roman": "kopáešt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́л", "roman": "kopál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ел", "roman": "kopáel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещият", "roman": "kopáeštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́лият", "roman": "kopálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещия", "roman": "kopáeštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лия", "roman": "kopálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́еща", "roman": "kopáešta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ла", "roman": "kopála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ела", "roman": "kopáela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещата", "roman": "kopáeštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лата", "roman": "kopálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещо", "roman": "kopáešto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ло", "roman": "kopálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ело", "roman": "kopáelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ене", "roman": "kopáene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещото", "roman": "kopáeštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лото", "roman": "kopáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́енето", "roman": "kopáeneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещи", "roman": "kopáešti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ли", "roman": "kopáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ели", "roman": "kopáeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ения", "roman": "kopáenija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енета", "roman": "kopáeneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещите", "roman": "kopáeštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лите", "roman": "kopálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енията", "roman": "kopáenijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енетата", "roman": "kopáenetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "копа́я", "roman": "kopája", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еш", "roman": "kopáeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́е", "roman": "kopáe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ем", "roman": "kopáem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ете", "roman": "kopáete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ят", "roman": "kopájat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ех", "roman": "kopáeh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еше", "roman": "kopáeše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еше", "roman": "kopáeše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ехме", "roman": "kopáehme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ехте", "roman": "kopáehte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́еха", "roman": "kopáeha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́х", "roman": "kopáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́", "roman": "kopá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́", "roman": "kopá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́хме", "roman": "kopáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́хте", "roman": "kopáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ха", "roman": "kopáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́й", "roman": "kopáj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́йте", "roman": "kopájte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещ", "roman": "kopáešt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́л", "roman": "kopál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ел", "roman": "kopáel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́н", "roman": "kopán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещият", "roman": "kopáeštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́лият", "roman": "kopálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ният", "roman": "kopánijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещия", "roman": "kopáeštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лия", "roman": "kopálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ния", "roman": "kopánija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́еща", "roman": "kopáešta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ла", "roman": "kopála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ела", "roman": "kopáela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́на", "roman": "kopána", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещата", "roman": "kopáeštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лата", "roman": "kopálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ната", "roman": "kopánata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещо", "roman": "kopáešto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ло", "roman": "kopálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ело", "roman": "kopáelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́но", "roman": "kopáno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ене", "roman": "kopáene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещото", "roman": "kopáeštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лото", "roman": "kopáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ното", "roman": "kopánoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́енето", "roman": "kopáeneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещи", "roman": "kopáešti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ли", "roman": "kopáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ели", "roman": "kopáeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ни", "roman": "kopáni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ения", "roman": "kopáenija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енета", "roman": "kopáeneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещите", "roman": "kopáeštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лите", "roman": "kopálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ните", "roman": "kopánite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енията", "roman": "kopáenijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енетата", "roman": "kopáenetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "копа́я", "roman": "kopája", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еш", "roman": "kopáeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́е", "roman": "kopáe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ем", "roman": "kopáem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ете", "roman": "kopáete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ят", "roman": "kopájat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ех", "roman": "kopáeh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еше", "roman": "kopáeše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еше", "roman": "kopáeše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ехме", "roman": "kopáehme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ехте", "roman": "kopáehte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́еха", "roman": "kopáeha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́х", "roman": "kopáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́", "roman": "kopá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́", "roman": "kopá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́хме", "roman": "kopáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́хте", "roman": "kopáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ха", "roman": "kopáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́й", "roman": "kopáj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́йте", "roman": "kopájte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "копа́я", "2": "impf", "pf": "ко́пна" }, "expansion": "копа́я • (kopája) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective ко́пна)", "name": "bg-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "копа́я<1.7.impf.intr.vni>" }, "name": "bg-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "копа́я<1.7.impf.tr.vni>" }, "name": "bg-conj" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to pick, to shovel", "roman": "čépam", "word": "че́пам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to geld", "roman": "skopjá", "word": "скопя́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "heap", "roman": "kopá", "word": "копа́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "hoof", "roman": "kopíto", "word": "копи́то" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "spear", "roman": "kópie", "word": "ко́пие" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to dig a trench", "ref": "копа́я и́зкоп (transitive)", "text": "kopája ízkop", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to be digging on the field", "ref": "копа́я на ни́вата (intransitive)", "text": "kopája na nívata", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to dig, to till (earth)" ], "id": "en-копая-bg-verb-e~h1dlJU", "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "till", "till" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, transitive) to dig, to till (earth)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 70 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to excavate, to unbury" ], "id": "en-копая-bg-verb-gR0LujVA", "links": [ [ "excavate", "excavate" ], [ "unbury", "unbury" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to excavate, to unbury" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to mine" ], "id": "en-копая-bg-verb-H8uiksda", "links": [ [ "mine", "mine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to mine" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[koˈpajɐ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-копая.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kópam", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "ко́пам" } ], "word": "копая" } { "forms": [ { "form": "копа́я", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kopája", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "present adverbial participle", "head": "копа́я" }, "expansion": "копа́я • (kopája)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "kopátʹ", "word": "копа́ть" } ], "glosses": [ "present adverbial imperfective participle of копа́ть (kopátʹ)" ], "id": "en-копая-ru-verb-oyG6T7gb", "links": [ [ "копа́ть", "копать#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "adverbial", "form-of", "imperfective", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɐˈpajə]" } ], "word": "копая" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian conjugation 1.7 verbs", "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian imperfective verbs", "Bulgarian intransitive verbs", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with audio links", "Bulgarian transitive verbs", "Bulgarian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "vkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вкопа́я" }, { "roman": "vkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "вкопа́вам" }, { "roman": "dokopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "докопа́я" }, { "roman": "dokopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "докопа́вам" }, { "roman": "zakopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "закопа́я" }, { "english": "to bury", "roman": "zakopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "закопа́вам" }, { "roman": "izkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изкопа́я" }, { "roman": "izkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изкопа́вам" }, { "roman": "okopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "окопа́я" }, { "roman": "okopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "окопа́вам" }, { "roman": "otkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "откопа́я" }, { "roman": "otkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "откопа́вам" }, { "roman": "pokopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "покопа́я" }, { "roman": "pokopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "покопа́вам" }, { "roman": "podkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подкопа́я" }, { "english": "to undermine", "roman": "podkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подкопа́вам" }, { "roman": "prekopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прекопа́я" }, { "roman": "prekopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прекопа́вам" }, { "roman": "prokopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прокопа́я" }, { "roman": "prokopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прокопа́вам" }, { "roman": "razkopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "разкопа́я" }, { "roman": "razkopávam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разкопа́вам" }, { "roman": "skopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "скопа́я" }, { "roman": "skopávam", "tags": [ "dialectal", "imperfective" ], "word": "скопа́вам" }, { "roman": "ukopája", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "укопа́я" }, { "roman": "ukopávam", "tags": [ "dialectal", "imperfective" ], "word": "укопа́вам" }, { "roman": "kópvam", "word": "ко́пвам" }, { "roman": "kópkam", "tags": [ "semelfactive" ], "word": "ко́пкам" }, { "english": "mattock", "roman": "zemekóp", "sense": "коп (kop), ко́пка (kópka, “small ditch”) (resultant nouns)", "word": "⇒ земеко́п" }, { "english": "pickaxe", "roman": "tǎrnokóp", "sense": "коп (kop), ко́пка (kópka, “small ditch”) (resultant nouns)", "word": "⇒ търноко́п" }, { "roman": "kópan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ко́пан" }, { "english": "action nouns", "roman": "kópanica", "word": "ко́паница" }, { "roman": "kopátel", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "копа́тел" }, { "roman": "kopáč", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копа́ч" }, { "roman": "kopáčka", "tags": [ "agent", "feminine", "noun" ], "word": "копа́чка" }, { "english": "digging tool", "roman": "kopálo", "tags": [ "instrumental", "noun" ], "word": "копа́ло" }, { "english": "dugout", "roman": "kopák", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "копа́к" }, { "english": "battledore; animal's thigh", "roman": "kopán", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "копа́н" }, { "english": "trough-maker", "roman": "kopanár", "sense": "копа́ня (kopánja, “type of trough”)", "word": "копана́р" }, { "roman": "kópor", "word": "ко́пор" }, { "roman": "koprál", "word": "копра́л" }, { "english": "goad", "roman": "koprálja", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "копра́ля" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kopati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*kopati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati.", "forms": [ { "form": "копа́я", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kopája", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ко́пна", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещ", "roman": "kopáešt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́л", "roman": "kopál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ел", "roman": "kopáel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещият", "roman": "kopáeštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́лият", "roman": "kopálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещия", "roman": "kopáeštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лия", "roman": "kopálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́еща", "roman": "kopáešta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ла", "roman": "kopála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ела", "roman": "kopáela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещата", "roman": "kopáeštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лата", "roman": "kopálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещо", "roman": "kopáešto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ло", "roman": "kopálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ело", "roman": "kopáelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ене", "roman": "kopáene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещото", "roman": "kopáeštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лото", "roman": "kopáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́енето", "roman": "kopáeneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещи", "roman": "kopáešti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ли", "roman": "kopáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ели", "roman": "kopáeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ения", "roman": "kopáenija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енета", "roman": "kopáeneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещите", "roman": "kopáeštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лите", "roman": "kopálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енията", "roman": "kopáenijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енетата", "roman": "kopáenetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "копа́я", "roman": "kopája", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еш", "roman": "kopáeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́е", "roman": "kopáe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ем", "roman": "kopáem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ете", "roman": "kopáete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ят", "roman": "kopájat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ех", "roman": "kopáeh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еше", "roman": "kopáeše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еше", "roman": "kopáeše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ехме", "roman": "kopáehme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ехте", "roman": "kopáehte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́еха", "roman": "kopáeha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́х", "roman": "kopáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́", "roman": "kopá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́", "roman": "kopá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́хме", "roman": "kopáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́хте", "roman": "kopáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ха", "roman": "kopáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́й", "roman": "kopáj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́йте", "roman": "kopájte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещ", "roman": "kopáešt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́л", "roman": "kopál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ел", "roman": "kopáel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́н", "roman": "kopán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещият", "roman": "kopáeštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́лият", "roman": "kopálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ният", "roman": "kopánijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещия", "roman": "kopáeštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лия", "roman": "kopálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ния", "roman": "kopánija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́еща", "roman": "kopáešta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ла", "roman": "kopála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ела", "roman": "kopáela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́на", "roman": "kopána", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещата", "roman": "kopáeštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лата", "roman": "kopálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ната", "roman": "kopánata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещо", "roman": "kopáešto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ло", "roman": "kopálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ело", "roman": "kopáelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́но", "roman": "kopáno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ене", "roman": "kopáene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещото", "roman": "kopáeštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лото", "roman": "kopáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́ното", "roman": "kopánoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "копа́енето", "roman": "kopáeneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещи", "roman": "kopáešti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ли", "roman": "kopáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ели", "roman": "kopáeli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ни", "roman": "kopáni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ения", "roman": "kopáenija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енета", "roman": "kopáeneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ещите", "roman": "kopáeštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́лите", "roman": "kopálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ните", "roman": "kopánite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енията", "roman": "kopáenijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́енетата", "roman": "kopáenetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ейки", "roman": "kopáejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "копа́я", "roman": "kopája", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еш", "roman": "kopáeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́е", "roman": "kopáe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ем", "roman": "kopáem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́ете", "roman": "kopáete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ят", "roman": "kopájat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ех", "roman": "kopáeh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еше", "roman": "kopáeše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́еше", "roman": "kopáeše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ехме", "roman": "kopáehme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́ехте", "roman": "kopáehte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́еха", "roman": "kopáeha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́х", "roman": "kopáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́", "roman": "kopá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́", "roman": "kopá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́хме", "roman": "kopáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "копа́хте", "roman": "kopáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "копа́ха", "roman": "kopáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "копа́й", "roman": "kopáj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "копа́йте", "roman": "kopájte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "копа́я", "2": "impf", "pf": "ко́пна" }, "expansion": "копа́я • (kopája) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective ко́пна)", "name": "bg-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "копа́я<1.7.impf.intr.vni>" }, "name": "bg-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "копа́я<1.7.impf.tr.vni>" }, "name": "bg-conj" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to pick, to shovel", "roman": "čépam", "word": "че́пам" }, { "english": "to geld", "roman": "skopjá", "word": "скопя́" }, { "english": "heap", "roman": "kopá", "word": "копа́" }, { "english": "hoof", "roman": "kopíto", "word": "копи́то" }, { "english": "spear", "roman": "kópie", "word": "ко́пие" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian intransitive verbs", "Bulgarian terms with usage examples", "Bulgarian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to dig a trench", "ref": "копа́я и́зкоп (transitive)", "text": "kopája ízkop", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to be digging on the field", "ref": "копа́я на ни́вата (intransitive)", "text": "kopája na nívata", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to dig, to till (earth)" ], "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "till", "till" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, transitive) to dig, to till (earth)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to excavate, to unbury" ], "links": [ [ "excavate", "excavate" ], [ "unbury", "unbury" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to excavate, to unbury" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to mine" ], "links": [ [ "mine", "mine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to mine" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[koˈpajɐ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-копая.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%8F.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kópam", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "ко́пам" } ], "word": "копая" } { "forms": [ { "form": "копа́я", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kopája", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "present adverbial participle", "head": "копа́я" }, "expansion": "копа́я • (kopája)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian 3-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian present adverbial participles", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "kopátʹ", "word": "копа́ть" } ], "glosses": [ "present adverbial imperfective participle of копа́ть (kopátʹ)" ], "links": [ [ "копа́ть", "копать#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "adverbial", "form-of", "imperfective", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kɐˈpajə]" } ], "word": "копая" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.