"иргэн" meaning in All languages combined

See иргэн on Wiktionary

Noun [Mongolian]

IPA: [ir.ɡɘ̝ŋ] (note: Khalkh, Mongolia) Forms: irgen [romanization], иргэд [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ (irgen), from Middle Mongol [Term?], Proto-Mongolic *irgen, compare Mogholi irgan (“people”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mn|cmg|ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Classical Mongolian ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ (irgen), {{inh+|mn|cmg|ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ}} Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ (irgen), {{inh|mn|xng|}} Middle Mongol [Term?], {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*irgen}} Proto-Mongolic *irgen, {{cog|mhj|irgan|t=people}} Mogholi irgan (“people”) Head templates: {{mn-noun|pl1=иргэд}} иргэн • (irgen) (definite plural иргэд)
  1. citizen
    Sense id: en-иргэн-mn-noun-bl9hcNTh
  2. people Synonyms: ард
    Sense id: en-иргэн-mn-noun-yQImgPiI
  3. civilian (non-military person)
    Sense id: en-иргэн-mn-noun-EM1tHqej Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 52 17 1 21 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 1 8 60 16 1 15
  4. (historical) subject Tags: historical, subjective Derived forms (иргэншил (irgenšil, “civilization”)): соёл иргэншил (sojol irgenšil) (english: civilization)
    Sense id: en-иргэн-mn-noun-qUkfTBv3 Disambiguation of 'иргэншил (irgenšil, “civilization”)': 0 0 19 46 0 34
  5. (obsolete) country, state Tags: obsolete Synonyms: улс
    Sense id: en-иргэн-mn-noun-fc3vCseW
  6. (China) Chinese, Han Tags: China Synonyms: хятад
    Sense id: en-иргэн-mn-noun-t7Q0I-Fo Categories (other): Chinese Mongolian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: иргэнлэг (irgenleg)

Download JSON data for иргэн meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "irgenleg",
      "word": "иргэнлэг"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ (irgen)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ (irgen)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*irgen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *irgen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhj",
        "2": "irgan",
        "t": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Mogholi irgan (“people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ (irgen), from Middle Mongol [Term?], Proto-Mongolic *irgen, compare Mogholi irgan (“people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irgen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иргэд",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl1": "иргэд"
      },
      "expansion": "иргэн • (irgen) (definite plural иргэд)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ир‧гэн"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "citizen"
      ],
      "id": "en-иргэн-mn-noun-bl9hcNTh",
      "links": [
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people"
      ],
      "id": "en-иргэн-mn-noun-yQImgPiI",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ард"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 52 17 1 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 60 16 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civilian (non-military person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-иргэн-mn-noun-EM1tHqej",
      "links": [
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 19 46 0 34",
          "english": "civilization",
          "roman": "sojol irgenšil",
          "sense": "иргэншил (irgenšil, “civilization”)",
          "word": "соёл иргэншил"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-иргэн-mn-noun-qUkfTBv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "country, state"
      ],
      "id": "en-иргэн-mn-noun-fc3vCseW",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) country, state"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "улс"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese Mongolian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese, Han"
      ],
      "id": "en-иргэн-mn-noun-t7Q0I-Fo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Han",
          "Han"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(China) Chinese, Han"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хятад"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ir.ɡɘ̝ŋ]",
      "note": "Khalkh, Mongolia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "иргэн"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Mongol term requests",
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "irgenleg",
      "word": "иргэнлэг"
    },
    {
      "english": "civilization",
      "roman": "sojol irgenšil",
      "sense": "иргэншил (irgenšil, “civilization”)",
      "word": "соёл иргэншил"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ (irgen)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ (irgen)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*irgen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *irgen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhj",
        "2": "irgan",
        "t": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Mogholi irgan (“people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ (irgen), from Middle Mongol [Term?], Proto-Mongolic *irgen, compare Mogholi irgan (“people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irgen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иргэд",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl1": "иргэд"
      },
      "expansion": "иргэн • (irgen) (definite plural иргэд)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ир‧гэн"
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "citizen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ард"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "civilian (non-military person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "country, state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) country, state"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "улс"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese Mongolian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese, Han"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Han",
          "Han"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(China) Chinese, Han"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хятад"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ir.ɡɘ̝ŋ]",
      "note": "Khalkh, Mongolia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "иргэн"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.