See импульс on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "и́мпульс"
},
"expansion": "Russian и́мпульс (ímpulʹs)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "la",
"3": "impulsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin impulsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian и́мпульс (ímpulʹs), from Latin impulsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "impuls",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "импульс",
"roman": "impuls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстер",
"roman": "impulster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстің",
"roman": "impulstıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстердің",
"roman": "impulsterdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульске",
"roman": "impulske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстерге",
"roman": "impulsterge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульсті",
"roman": "impulstı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстерді",
"roman": "impulsterdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульсте",
"roman": "impulste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстерде",
"roman": "impulsterde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстен",
"roman": "impulsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстерден",
"roman": "impulsterden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульспен",
"roman": "impulspen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстермен",
"roman": "impulstermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "импульс • (impuls)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "импульс",
"10": "импульстерде",
"11": "импульстен",
"12": "импульстерден",
"13": "импульспен",
"14": "импульстермен",
"2": "импульстер",
"3": "импульстің",
"4": "импульстердің",
"5": "импульске",
"6": "импульстерге",
"7": "импульсті",
"8": "импульстерді",
"9": "импульсте",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "kk:Physics",
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},
{
"_dis": "50 2 1 29 6 5 5 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 2 1 40 6 6 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "impulstık",
"word": "импульстік"
}
],
"glosses": [
"momentum"
],
"id": "en-импульс-kk-noun-RGvjCGZO",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"momentum",
"momentum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) momentum"
],
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"natural-sciences",
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"physics"
],
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"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈimpʊlʲs]"
}
],
"word": "импульс"
}
{
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{
"form": "и́мпульс",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ímpulʹs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульс",
"roman": "ímpulʹs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсы",
"roman": "ímpulʹsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульса",
"roman": "ímpulʹsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсов",
"roman": "ímpulʹsov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсу",
"roman": "ímpulʹsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсам",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульс",
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"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсы",
"roman": "ímpulʹsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсом",
"roman": "ímpulʹsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсами",
"roman": "ímpulʹsami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсе",
"roman": "ímpulʹse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсах",
"roman": "ímpulʹsax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
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{
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"adj": "и́мпульсный"
},
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"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 6 29 11 10 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"urge, sudden desire"
],
"id": "en-импульс-ru-noun-mzluTMz4",
"links": [
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stimulus, impetus"
],
"id": "en-импульс-ru-noun-yGye8xBi",
"links": [
[
"stimulus",
"stimulus"
],
[
"impetus",
"impetus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 2 1 40 6 6 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 3 46 12 11 19 6",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 37 13 11 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 41 13 11 21 7",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "10 6 29 11 10 23 10",
"kind": "other",
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],
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"action potential, spike train"
],
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],
[
"spike train",
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]
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "10 6 29 11 10 23 10",
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],
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"momentum"
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[
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],
[
"momentum",
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"(physics) momentum"
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],
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"impulse (of force), the integral of force over time"
],
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[
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],
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"impulse",
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]
],
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"(physics) impulse (of force), the integral of force over time"
],
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]
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"wave packet"
],
"id": "en-импульс-ru-noun-HlDL2oKq",
"links": [
[
"wave packet",
"wave packet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pulse, surge, short electric signal"
],
"id": "en-импульс-ru-noun-QFpnFpPV",
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[
"pulse",
"pulse"
],
[
"surge",
"surge"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈimpʊlʲs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-импульс.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "импульс"
}
{
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],
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{
"roman": "impulstık",
"word": "импульстік"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "и́мпульс"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "la",
"3": "impulsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin impulsus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian и́мпульс (ímpulʹs), from Latin impulsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "impuls",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "импульс",
"roman": "impuls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстер",
"roman": "impulster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстің",
"roman": "impulstıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстердің",
"roman": "impulsterdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульске",
"roman": "impulske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстерге",
"roman": "impulsterge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульсті",
"roman": "impulstı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстерді",
"roman": "impulsterdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульсте",
"roman": "impulste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстерде",
"roman": "impulsterde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстен",
"roman": "impulsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстерден",
"roman": "impulsterden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "импульспен",
"roman": "impulspen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "импульстермен",
"roman": "impulstermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "импульс • (impuls)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "импульс",
"10": "импульстерде",
"11": "импульстен",
"12": "импульстерден",
"13": "импульспен",
"14": "импульстермен",
"2": "импульстер",
"3": "импульстің",
"4": "импульстердің",
"5": "импульске",
"6": "импульстерге",
"7": "импульсті",
"8": "импульстерді",
"9": "импульсте",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Latin",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kk:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"momentum"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
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],
[
"momentum",
"momentum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) momentum"
],
"topics": [
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"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
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"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈimpʊlʲs]"
}
],
"word": "импульс"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
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"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "и́мпульс",
"tags": [
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"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ímpulʹs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульс",
"roman": "ímpulʹs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсы",
"roman": "ímpulʹsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульса",
"roman": "ímpulʹsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсов",
"roman": "ímpulʹsov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсу",
"roman": "ímpulʹsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсам",
"roman": "ímpulʹsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульс",
"roman": "ímpulʹs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсы",
"roman": "ímpulʹsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсом",
"roman": "ímpulʹsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсами",
"roman": "ímpulʹsami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсе",
"roman": "ímpulʹse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́мпульсах",
"roman": "ímpulʹsax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "и́мпульс",
"adj": "и́мпульсный"
},
"expansion": "и́мпульс • (ímpulʹs) m inan (genitive и́мпульса, nominative plural и́мпульсы, genitive plural и́мпульсов, relational adjective и́мпульсный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"urge, sudden desire"
],
"links": [
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stimulus, impetus"
],
"links": [
[
"stimulus",
"stimulus"
],
[
"impetus",
"impetus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"action potential, spike train"
],
"links": [
[
"action potential",
"action potential"
],
[
"spike train",
"spike train"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"momentum"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"momentum",
"momentum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) momentum"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"impulse (of force), the integral of force over time"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"impulse",
"impulse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) impulse (of force), the integral of force over time"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wave packet"
],
"links": [
[
"wave packet",
"wave packet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pulse, surge, short electric signal"
],
"links": [
[
"pulse",
"pulse"
],
[
"surge",
"surge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈimpʊlʲs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-импульс.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "импульс"
}
Download raw JSONL data for импульс meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.