See изненада on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for изненада meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "39 1 45 15",
"english": "surprised",
"roman": "iznenádan",
"sense": "изнена́дам pf (iznenádam), изнена́двам impf (iznenádvam, “to surprise”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
],
"word": "изнена́дан"
}
],
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},
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jьz nenada",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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"2": "из-",
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"4": "на́да",
"qq3": "obsolete",
"t3": "thread, effect, result"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, из- (iz-) + не- (ne-) + на́да (náda, “thread, effect, result”) (obsolete)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьz nenada. By surface analysis, из- (iz-) + не- (ne-) + на́да (náda, “thread, effect, result”) (obsolete)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "изнена́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iznenáda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"roman": "iznenáda",
"source": "declension",
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},
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"form": "изнена́ди",
"roman": "iznenádi",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "изнена́дата",
"roman": "iznenádata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "изнена́дите",
"roman": "iznenádite",
"source": "declension",
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]
}
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],
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"args": {
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],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "30 21 29 20",
"english": "unexpectedly, abruptly",
"roman": "nenadéjno",
"sense": "наде́я pf (nadéja), надя́на pf (nadjána), надя́вам impf (nadjávam, “to thread, to put on”)",
"word": "ненаде́йно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hope",
"roman": "nadéžda",
"word": "наде́жда"
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "36 22 27 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with из-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 25 30 18",
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},
{
"_dis": "38 1 45 16",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Surprise",
"orig": "bg:Surprise",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 2 37 26",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Emotions",
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"parents": [
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"All topics",
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],
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}
],
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{
"english": "pleasant surprise",
"roman": "prijátna iznenáda",
"text": "прия́тна изнена́да",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bad, nasty surprise",
"roman": "lóša iznenáda",
"text": "ло́ша изнена́да",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-изненада-bg-noun-Lj4O3tD-",
"links": [
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]
],
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"word": "сю́рприз"
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{
"word": "изневиде́лица"
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},
{
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{
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],
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"word": "зага́дка"
},
{
"word": "нея́сност"
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{
"word": "неизве́стност"
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{
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"_dis": "28 25 30 18",
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{
"_dis": "38 1 45 16",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 2 37 26",
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"id": "en-изненада-bg-noun-tccKdwVl",
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[
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],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(emotion) surprise, wonderment"
],
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"word": "почу́да"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 25 30 18",
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"_dis": "38 1 45 16",
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"_dis": "35 2 37 26",
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],
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{
"word": "удивле́ние"
},
{
"word": "учу́дване"
},
{
"word": "сма́йване"
},
{
"word": "изумле́ние"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "[iznɛˈnadɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-изненада.wav",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "изненада"
}
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"form": "и̏знена̄да",
"tags": [
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"form": "ȉznenāda",
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"name": "surf"
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{
"form": "изнена́да",
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{
"form": "изнена́дата",
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"form": "изнена́дите",
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"english": "unexpectedly, abruptly",
"roman": "nenadéjno",
"sense": "наде́я pf (nadéja), надя́на pf (nadjána), надя́вам impf (nadjávam, “to thread, to put on”)",
"word": "ненаде́йно"
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"english": "hope",
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],
"word": "изненада"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.