See извиняться on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "извиня́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "извиня́ть (izvinjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "извиня́ть (izvinjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "извиня́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izvinjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "извини́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "извиня́ться",
"roman": "izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ющийся",
"roman": "izvinjájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́вшийся",
"roman": "izvinjávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ясь",
"roman": "izvinjájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́вшись",
"roman": "izvinjávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́юсь",
"roman": "izvinjájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdu izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ешься",
"roman": "izvinjáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ется",
"roman": "izvinjájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdet izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́емся",
"roman": "izvinjájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdem izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́етесь",
"roman": "izvinjájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdete izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ются",
"roman": "izvinjájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdut izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́йся",
"roman": "izvinjájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́йтесь",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лся",
"roman": "izvinjálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лись",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лась",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лись",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лось",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лись",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "impf",
"pf": "извини́ться"
},
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"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "извиня́ться"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "izvinénije",
"word": "извине́ние"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to apologize (to make an apology or defense)"
],
"id": "en-извиняться-ru-verb-Gqvdgzvc",
"info_templates": [
{
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},
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"extra_data": {
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"пе́ред",
"(péred",
"+",
"instrumental)",
"‘to",
"someone’",
"and",
"за",
"(za",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"apologize",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to apologize (to make an apology or defense) [with пе́ред (péred, + instrumental) ‘to someone’ and за (za, + accusative) ‘for something’]"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "izvinjátʹ",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of извиня́ть (izvinjátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-извиняться-ru-verb-er5ucBoc",
"links": [
[
"извиня́ть",
"извинять#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪzvʲɪˈnʲat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-извиняться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "извиняться"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "извиня́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "извиня́ть (izvinjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "извиня́ть (izvinjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "извиня́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "izvinjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "извини́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ться",
"roman": "izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ющийся",
"roman": "izvinjájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́вшийся",
"roman": "izvinjávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ясь",
"roman": "izvinjájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́вшись",
"roman": "izvinjávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́юсь",
"roman": "izvinjájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdu izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ешься",
"roman": "izvinjáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ется",
"roman": "izvinjájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdet izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́емся",
"roman": "izvinjájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdem izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́етесь",
"roman": "izvinjájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdete izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́ются",
"roman": "izvinjájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут извиня́ться",
"roman": "búdut izvinjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́йся",
"roman": "izvinjájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́йтесь",
"roman": "izvinjájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лся",
"roman": "izvinjálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лись",
"roman": "izvinjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лась",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лись",
"roman": "izvinjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лось",
"roman": "izvinjálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извиня́лись",
"roman": "izvinjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "impf",
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},
"expansion": "извиня́ться • (izvinjátʹsja) impf (perfective извини́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "извиня́ться"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "izvinénije",
"word": "извине́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to apologize (to make an apology or defense)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":пе́ред(ins)<to someone> + :за(acc)<for something>"
},
"expansion": "[with пе́ред (péred, + instrumental) ‘to someone’ and за (za, + accusative) ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
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"(péred",
"+",
"instrumental)",
"‘to",
"someone’",
"and",
"за",
"(za",
"+",
"accusative)",
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"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
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"apologize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to apologize (to make an apology or defense) [with пе́ред (péred, + instrumental) ‘to someone’ and за (za, + accusative) ‘for something’]"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "izvinjátʹ",
"word": "извиня́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of извиня́ть (izvinjátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"извиня́ть",
"извинять#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪzvʲɪˈnʲat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-извиняться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "извиняться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for извиняться meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.