"извиниться" meaning in All languages combined

See извиниться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪzvʲɪˈnʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-извиниться.ogg
Etymology: извини́ть (izvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|извини́ть|-ся}} извини́ть (izvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|извини́ться|pf|impf=извиня́ться}} извини́ться • (izvinítʹsja) pf (imperfective извиня́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b|извини́ться}} Forms: извини́ться [canonical], izvinítʹsja [romanization], извиня́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], извини́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], извини́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], извини́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], извиню́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], извини́шься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], извини́тся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], извини́мся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], извини́тесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], извиня́тся [future, plural, third-person], извини́сь [imperative, singular], извини́тесь [imperative, plural], извини́лся [masculine, past, singular], извини́лись [masculine, past, plural], извини́лась [feminine, past, singular], извини́лись [feminine, past, plural], извини́лось [neuter, past, singular], извини́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to apologize (to make an apology or defense)
    Sense id: en-извиниться-ru-verb-Gqvdgzvc Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 66 34
  2. passive of извини́ть (izvinítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: извини́ть (extra: izvinítʹ)
    Sense id: en-извиниться-ru-verb-W9BjoFoc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: извине́ние (izvinénije)

Download JSON data for извиниться meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "извинити",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: извинити",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: извинити"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "izviniti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: izviniti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: izviniti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "извини́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "извини́ть (izvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "извини́ть (izvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "извини́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izvinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извиня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́ться",
      "roman": "izvinítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́вшийся",
      "roman": "izvinívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́вшись",
      "roman": "izvinívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извиню́сь",
      "roman": "izvinjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́шься",
      "roman": "izviníšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́тся",
      "roman": "izvinítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́мся",
      "roman": "izvinímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́тесь",
      "roman": "izvinítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извиня́тся",
      "roman": "izvinjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́сь",
      "roman": "izvinísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́тесь",
      "roman": "izvinítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лся",
      "roman": "izvinílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лись",
      "roman": "izvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лась",
      "roman": "izvinílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лись",
      "roman": "izvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лось",
      "roman": "izvinílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лись",
      "roman": "izvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "извини́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "извиня́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "извини́ться • (izvinítʹsja) pf (imperfective извиня́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "извини́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izvinénije",
      "word": "извине́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to apologize (to make an apology or defense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-извиниться-ru-verb-Gqvdgzvc",
      "links": [
        [
          "apologize",
          "apologize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "izvinítʹ",
          "word": "извини́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of извини́ть (izvinítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-извиниться-ru-verb-W9BjoFoc",
      "links": [
        [
          "извини́ть",
          "извинить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzvʲɪˈnʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-извиниться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "извиниться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "извинити",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: извинити",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: извинити"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "izviniti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: izviniti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: izviniti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "извини́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "извини́ть (izvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "извини́ть (izvinítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "извини́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izvinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извиня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́ться",
      "roman": "izvinítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́вшийся",
      "roman": "izvinívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́вшись",
      "roman": "izvinívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извиню́сь",
      "roman": "izvinjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́шься",
      "roman": "izviníšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́тся",
      "roman": "izvinítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́мся",
      "roman": "izvinímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́тесь",
      "roman": "izvinítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извиня́тся",
      "roman": "izvinjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́сь",
      "roman": "izvinísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́тесь",
      "roman": "izvinítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лся",
      "roman": "izvinílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лись",
      "roman": "izvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лась",
      "roman": "izvinílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лись",
      "roman": "izvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лось",
      "roman": "izvinílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извини́лись",
      "roman": "izvinílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "извини́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "извиня́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "извини́ться • (izvinítʹsja) pf (imperfective извиня́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "извини́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "izvinénije",
      "word": "извине́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to apologize (to make an apology or defense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apologize",
          "apologize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "izvinítʹ",
          "word": "извини́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of извини́ть (izvinítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "извини́ть",
          "извинить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzvʲɪˈnʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-извиниться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "извиниться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.