See идиот on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ru", "3": "идио́т" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian идио́т (idiót)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "fr", "3": "idiot" }, "expansion": "French idiot", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "de", "3": "Idiot" }, "expansion": "German Idiot", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "la", "3": "idiota" }, "expansion": "Latin idiota", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "grc", "3": "ῐ̓δῐώτης", "t": "private person, plebeian" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῐ̓δῐώτης (idiṓtēs, “private person, plebeian”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian идио́т (idiót), in turn from either French idiot or German Idiot, from Latin idiota, which finally from Ancient Greek ῐ̓δῐώτης (idiṓtēs, “private person, plebeian”).", "forms": [ { "form": "идио́т", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "idiót", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "идио́тка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "идио́тски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "идиоти́чески", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "идио́т", "roman": "idiót", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́ти", "roman": "idióti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́тът", "roman": "idiótǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "идио́тите", "roman": "idiótite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "roman": "idióta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тите", "roman": "idiótite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "roman": "idióta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идио́т", "2": "m", "adj": "идио́тски", "adj2": "идиоти́чески", "f": "идио́тка" }, "expansion": "идио́т • (idiót) m (feminine идио́тка, relational adjective идио́тски or идиоти́чески)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идио́т<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "vidiotjávam", "word": "видиотя́вам" }, { "roman": "vidiotjá", "word": "видиотя́" }, { "roman": "idiotizíram", "word": "идиотизи́рам" }, { "roman": "idiotízǎm", "word": "идиоти́зъм" }, { "roman": "idiotíja", "word": "идиоти́я" }, { "roman": "idiótstvo", "word": "идио́тство" }, { "roman": "idiótština", "word": "идио́тщина" } ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "id": "en-идиот-bg-noun-SPq3pWR5", "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "глупа́к" }, { "word": "глупе́ц" }, { "word": "тъпа́к" }, { "word": "малоу́мник" }, { "word": "олигофре́н" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[idiˈɔt]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-идиот.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "идиот" } { "forms": [ { "form": "идио́т", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "idiót", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "идио́ти", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́тски", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "идио́тка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "идио́тче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "идиот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиоти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиотот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "идиотите", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "идиотов", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотиве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "идиотон", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиоту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "идиоти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиота", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "10": "идио́тче", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "идио́ти", "5": "related adjective", "6": "идио́тски", "7": "feminine", "8": "идио́тка", "9": "diminutive", "g": "m", "head": "идио́т" }, "expansion": "идио́т • (idiót) m (plural идио́ти, related adjective идио́тски, feminine идио́тка, diminutive идио́тче)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "и‧ди‧от" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "идиотје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "идиота", "def_dist_pl": "идиотине", "def_dist_sg": "идиотон", "def_prox_pl": "идиотиве", "def_prox_sg": "идиотов", "def_unsp_pl": "идиотите", "def_unsp_sg": "идиотот", "ind_pl": "идиоти", "ind_sg": "идиот", "n": "", "voc_pl": "идиоти", "voc_sg": "идиоту", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "id": "en-идиот-mk-noun-SPq3pWR5", "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "мало́умник" }, { "word": "глу́пак" }, { "word": "бу́дала" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[idiˈɔt]" }, { "audio": "MK-Идиот.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/MK-%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg/MK-%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/MK-%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg" } ], "word": "идиот" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "идио́т", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: идио́т (idiót)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: идио́т (idiót)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "la", "3": "idiōta" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin idiōta", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "fr", "3": "idiot" }, "expansion": "French idiot", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "de", "3": "Idiot" }, "expansion": "German Idiot", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "grc", "3": "ἰδιώτης", "4": "", "5": "a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1803. Borrowed from Latin idiōta via French idiot or German Idiot, from Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman”).", "forms": [ { "form": "идио́т", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "idiót", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "идио́ты", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́тов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́тка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "идио́т", "roman": "idiót", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́ты", "roman": "idióty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "roman": "idióta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тов", "roman": "idiótov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́ту", "roman": "idiótu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́там", "roman": "idiótam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "roman": "idióta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тов", "roman": "idiótov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́том", "roman": "idiótom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тами", "roman": "idiótami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́те", "roman": "idióte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тах", "roman": "idiótax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идио́т", "a": "an", "f": "идио́тка" }, "expansion": "идио́т • (idiót) m anim (genitive идио́та, nominative plural идио́ты, genitive plural идио́тов, feminine идио́тка)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "People", "orig": "ru:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You're such an idiot.", "roman": "Ty takój idiót.", "text": "Ты тако́й идио́т.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "\"I think I ought to tell you, Gavrila Ardalionovitch,\" said the prince, suddenly, \"that though I once was so ill that I really was little better than an idiot, yet now I am almost recovered, and that, therefore, it is not altogether pleasant to be called an idiot to my face.", "ref": "1869, Фёдор Достоевский, “Глава VII”, in Идиот (роман); English translation from Eva Martin, transl., The Idiot, 1913:", "roman": "— Ja dolžen vam zametitʹ, Gavrila Ardalionovič, — skazal vdrug knjazʹ, — što ja prežde, dejstvitelʹno, byl tak nezdorov, što i v samom dele byl počti idiot; no teperʹ ja davno uže vyzdorovel, i potomu mne neskolʹko neprijatno, kogda menja nazyvajut idiotom v glaza.", "text": "— Я должен вам заметить, Гаврила Ардалионович, — сказал вдруг князь, — что я прежде, действительно, был так нездоров, что и в самом деле был почти идиот; но теперь я давно уже выздоровел, и потому мне несколько неприятно, когда меня называют идиотом в глаза.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "id": "en-идиот-ru-noun-SPq3pWR5", "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "idiótka", "word": "идио́тка" }, { "roman": "idiotízm", "word": "идиоти́зм" }, { "roman": "idiotija", "word": "идиотия" }, { "roman": "idiótskij", "word": "идио́тский" }, { "roman": "idiotičeskij", "word": "идиотический" }, { "roman": "idiotski", "word": "идиотски" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "слабоу́мный" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "дура́к" }, { "word": "тупи́ца" }, { "word": "приду́рок" }, { "roman": "idiót", "word": "идіо́тъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɪdʲɪˈot]" }, { "audio": "Ru-идиот.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg" } ], "word": "идиот" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "idiōta" }, "expansion": "Latin idiōta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "ἰδιώτης", "4": "", "5": "a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin idiōta, from Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman”).", "forms": [ { "form": "идѝот", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "idìot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "идиот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиоти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиота", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиота", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиоту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиота", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиоте", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиоте", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "идиоти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "идиоту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиотом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "идѝот" }, "expansion": "идѝот m (Latin spelling idìot)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "и‧ди‧от" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идиот", "10": "идиоти", "11": "идиоту", "12": "идиотима", "13": "идиотом", "14": "идиотима", "2": "идиоти", "3": "идиота", "4": "идиота", "5": "идиоту", "6": "идиотима", "7": "идиота", "8": "идиоте", "9": "идиоте" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "id": "en-идиот-sh-noun-SPq3pWR5", "links": [ [ "idiot", "#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "глу̀пан" }, { "word": "блѐсан" }, { "word": "крѐте̄н" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/idǐot/" } ], "word": "идиот" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "vidiotjávam", "word": "видиотя́вам" }, { "roman": "vidiotjá", "word": "видиотя́" }, { "roman": "idiotizíram", "word": "идиотизи́рам" }, { "roman": "idiotízǎm", "word": "идиоти́зъм" }, { "roman": "idiotíja", "word": "идиоти́я" }, { "roman": "idiótstvo", "word": "идио́тство" }, { "roman": "idiótština", "word": "идио́тщина" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ru", "3": "идио́т" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian идио́т (idiót)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "fr", "3": "idiot" }, "expansion": "French idiot", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "de", "3": "Idiot" }, "expansion": "German Idiot", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "la", "3": "idiota" }, "expansion": "Latin idiota", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "grc", "3": "ῐ̓δῐώτης", "t": "private person, plebeian" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῐ̓δῐώτης (idiṓtēs, “private person, plebeian”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian идио́т (idiót), in turn from either French idiot or German Idiot, from Latin idiota, which finally from Ancient Greek ῐ̓δῐώτης (idiṓtēs, “private person, plebeian”).", "forms": [ { "form": "идио́т", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "idiót", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "идио́тка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "идио́тски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "идиоти́чески", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "идио́т", "roman": "idiót", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́ти", "roman": "idióti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́тът", "roman": "idiótǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "идио́тите", "roman": "idiótite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "roman": "idióta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тите", "roman": "idiótite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "roman": "idióta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идио́т", "2": "m", "adj": "идио́тски", "adj2": "идиоти́чески", "f": "идио́тка" }, "expansion": "идио́т • (idiót) m (feminine идио́тка, relational adjective идио́тски or идиоти́чески)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идио́т<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian masculine nouns", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian", "Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Bulgarian terms derived from French", "Bulgarian terms derived from German", "Bulgarian terms derived from Latin", "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "глупа́к" }, { "word": "глупе́ц" }, { "word": "тъпа́к" }, { "word": "малоу́мник" }, { "word": "олигофре́н" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[idiˈɔt]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-идиот.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "идиот" } { "forms": [ { "form": "идио́т", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "idiót", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "идио́ти", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́тски", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "идио́тка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "идио́тче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "идиот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиоти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиотот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "идиотите", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "идиотов", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотиве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "идиотон", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиоту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "идиоти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиота", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "10": "идио́тче", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "идио́ти", "5": "related adjective", "6": "идио́тски", "7": "feminine", "8": "идио́тка", "9": "diminutive", "g": "m", "head": "идио́т" }, "expansion": "идио́т • (idiót) m (plural идио́ти, related adjective идио́тски, feminine идио́тка, diminutive идио́тче)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "и‧ди‧от" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "идиотје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "идиота", "def_dist_pl": "идиотине", "def_dist_sg": "идиотон", "def_prox_pl": "идиотиве", "def_prox_sg": "идиотов", "def_unsp_pl": "идиотите", "def_unsp_sg": "идиотот", "ind_pl": "идиоти", "ind_sg": "идиот", "n": "", "voc_pl": "идиоти", "voc_sg": "идиоту", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Macedonian 3-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian masculine nouns", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "мало́умник" }, { "word": "глу́пак" }, { "word": "бу́дала" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[idiˈɔt]" }, { "audio": "MK-Идиот.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/MK-%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg/MK-%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/MK-%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg" } ], "word": "идиот" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "идио́т", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: идио́т (idiót)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: идио́т (idiót)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "la", "3": "idiōta" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin idiōta", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "fr", "3": "idiot" }, "expansion": "French idiot", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "de", "3": "Idiot" }, "expansion": "German Idiot", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "grc", "3": "ἰδιώτης", "4": "", "5": "a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1803. Borrowed from Latin idiōta via French idiot or German Idiot, from Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman”).", "forms": [ { "form": "идио́т", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "idiót", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "идио́ты", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́тов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́тка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "идио́т", "roman": "idiót", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́ты", "roman": "idióty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "roman": "idióta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тов", "roman": "idiótov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́ту", "roman": "idiótu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́там", "roman": "idiótam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́та", "roman": "idióta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тов", "roman": "idiótov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́том", "roman": "idiótom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тами", "roman": "idiótami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идио́те", "roman": "idióte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идио́тах", "roman": "idiótax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идио́т", "a": "an", "f": "идио́тка" }, "expansion": "идио́т • (idiót) m anim (genitive идио́та, nominative plural идио́ты, genitive plural идио́тов, feminine идио́тка)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "idiótka", "word": "идио́тка" }, { "roman": "idiotízm", "word": "идиоти́зм" }, { "roman": "idiotija", "word": "идиотия" }, { "roman": "idiótskij", "word": "идио́тский" }, { "roman": "idiotičeskij", "word": "идиотический" }, { "roman": "idiotski", "word": "идиотски" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 3-syllable words", "Russian animate nouns", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms borrowed from Latin", "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Russian terms derived from French", "Russian terms derived from German", "Russian terms derived from Latin", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with quotations", "Russian terms with usage examples", "ru:People" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You're such an idiot.", "roman": "Ty takój idiót.", "text": "Ты тако́й идио́т.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "\"I think I ought to tell you, Gavrila Ardalionovitch,\" said the prince, suddenly, \"that though I once was so ill that I really was little better than an idiot, yet now I am almost recovered, and that, therefore, it is not altogether pleasant to be called an idiot to my face.", "ref": "1869, Фёдор Достоевский, “Глава VII”, in Идиот (роман); English translation from Eva Martin, transl., The Idiot, 1913:", "roman": "— Ja dolžen vam zametitʹ, Gavrila Ardalionovič, — skazal vdrug knjazʹ, — što ja prežde, dejstvitelʹno, byl tak nezdorov, što i v samom dele byl počti idiot; no teperʹ ja davno uže vyzdorovel, i potomu mne neskolʹko neprijatno, kogda menja nazyvajut idiotom v glaza.", "text": "— Я должен вам заметить, Гаврила Ардалионович, — сказал вдруг князь, — что я прежде, действительно, был так нездоров, что и в самом деле был почти идиот; но теперь я давно уже выздоровел, и потому мне несколько неприятно, когда меня называют идиотом в глаза.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "links": [ [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "слабоу́мный" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "дура́к" }, { "word": "тупи́ца" }, { "word": "приду́рок" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɪdʲɪˈot]" }, { "audio": "Ru-идиот.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "idiót", "word": "идіо́тъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "идиот" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "idiōta" }, "expansion": "Latin idiōta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "ἰδιώτης", "4": "", "5": "a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin idiōta, from Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “a private citizen, one who has no professional knowledge, layman”).", "forms": [ { "form": "идѝот", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "idìot", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "идиот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиоти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиота", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиота", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиоту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиота", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиоте", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиоте", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "идиоти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "идиоту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идиотом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идиотима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "идѝот" }, "expansion": "идѝот m (Latin spelling idìot)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "и‧ди‧от" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идиот", "10": "идиоти", "11": "идиоту", "12": "идиотима", "13": "идиотом", "14": "идиотима", "2": "идиоти", "3": "идиота", "4": "идиота", "5": "идиоту", "6": "идиотима", "7": "идиота", "8": "идиоте", "9": "идиоте" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "глу̀пан" }, { "word": "блѐсан" }, { "word": "крѐте̄н" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "idiot" ], "links": [ [ "idiot", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/idǐot/" } ], "word": "идиот" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.