"затхлый" meaning in All languages combined

See затхлый on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ˈzatxɫɨj]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatъxlъ. Per Vasmer, a variant of за́дхлый (zádxlyj). By surface analysis, за- (za-) + дох(ну́ть) (dox(nútʹ), “to breathe”) + -лый (-lyj). Also related to ту́хлый (túxlyj). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*zatъxlъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zatъxlъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*zatъxlъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatъxlъ, {{m|ru|за́дхлый}} за́дхлый (zádxlyj), {{surf|ru|за-|дохнуть|-лый|alt2=дох(ну́ть)|t2=to breathe}} By surface analysis, за- (za-) + дох(ну́ть) (dox(nútʹ), “to breathe”) + -лый (-lyj), {{m|ru|ту́хлый}} ту́хлый (túxlyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|за́тхлый|+}} за́тхлый • (zátxlyj) (comparative (по)за́тхлее or (по)за́тхлей) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|за́тхлый|a}} Forms: за́тхлый [canonical], zátxlyj [romanization], (по)за́тхлее [comparative], (по)за́тхлей [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], за́тхлый [masculine, nominative], за́тхлое [neuter, nominative], за́тхлая [feminine, nominative], за́тхлые [nominative, plural], за́тхлого [genitive, masculine, neuter], за́тхлой [feminine, genitive], за́тхлых [genitive, plural], за́тхлому [dative, masculine, neuter], за́тхлой [dative, feminine], за́тхлым [dative, plural], за́тхлого [accusative, animate, masculine], за́тхлое [accusative, neuter], за́тхлую [accusative, feminine], за́тхлых [accusative, animate, plural], за́тхлый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], за́тхлые [accusative, inanimate, plural], за́тхлым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], за́тхлой [feminine, instrumental], за́тхлою [feminine, instrumental], за́тхлыми [instrumental, plural], за́тхлом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], за́тхлой [feminine, prepositional], за́тхлых [plural, prepositional], затхл [masculine, short-form], за́тхло [neuter, short-form], за́тхла [feminine, short-form], за́тхлы [plural, short-form]
  1. musty, smelling of dampness and rot Categories (topical): Smell
    Sense id: en-затхлый-ru-adj-uBfVbcx8 Disambiguation of Smell: 70 23 7 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-, Russian terms suffixed with -лый Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 37 38 25 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 38 36 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 51 36 13 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -лый: 49 34 16
  2. stale, spoiled from long storage Synonyms: залежа́лый
    Sense id: en-затхлый-ru-adj-sQfvTO1X Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 37 38 25 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 38 36 25
  3. (figurative) conventional, rigid, resistant to change Tags: figuratively Synonyms: ко́сный, рути́нный
    Sense id: en-затхлый-ru-adj-jSp~jJkM Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 37 38 25 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 38 36 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: за́тхло (zátxlo), за́тхлость (zátxlostʹ)
Related terms: ту́хлый (túxlyj), ту́хло (túxlo), ту́хлость (túxlostʹ), тухлова́тый (tuxlovátyj), тухлова́то (tuxlováto), тухолова́тость (tuxolovátostʹ), тухля́тина (tuxljátina), тухля́тинка (tuxljátinka), тухли́нка (tuxlínka), ту́хнуть (túxnutʹ) [imperfective], поту́хнуть (potúxnutʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for затхлый meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zátxlo",
      "word": "за́тхло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zátxlostʹ",
      "word": "за́тхлость"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatъxlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zatъxlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatъxlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatъxlъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за́дхлый"
      },
      "expansion": "за́дхлый (zádxlyj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "дохнуть",
        "4": "-лый",
        "alt2": "дох(ну́ть)",
        "t2": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + дох(ну́ть) (dox(nútʹ), “to breathe”) + -лый (-lyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ту́хлый"
      },
      "expansion": "ту́хлый (túxlyj)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatъxlъ.\nPer Vasmer, a variant of за́дхлый (zádxlyj). By surface analysis, за- (za-) + дох(ну́ть) (dox(nútʹ), “to breathe”) + -лый (-lyj). Also related to ту́хлый (túxlyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "за́тхлый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zátxlyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)за́тхлее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)за́тхлей",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлый",
      "roman": "zátxlyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлое",
      "roman": "zátxloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлая",
      "roman": "zátxlaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлые",
      "roman": "zátxlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлого",
      "roman": "zátxlovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлой",
      "roman": "zátxloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлых",
      "roman": "zátxlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлому",
      "roman": "zátxlomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлой",
      "roman": "zátxloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлым",
      "roman": "zátxlym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлого",
      "roman": "zátxlovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлое",
      "roman": "zátxloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлую",
      "roman": "zátxluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлых",
      "roman": "zátxlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлый",
      "roman": "zátxlyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлые",
      "roman": "zátxlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлым",
      "roman": "zátxlym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлой",
      "roman": "zátxloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлою",
      "roman": "zátxloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлыми",
      "roman": "zátxlymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлом",
      "roman": "zátxlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлой",
      "roman": "zátxloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлых",
      "roman": "zátxlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затхл",
      "roman": "zatxl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхло",
      "roman": "zátxlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхла",
      "roman": "zátxla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлы",
      "roman": "zátxly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "за́тхлый",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "за́тхлый • (zátxlyj) (comparative (по)за́тхлее or (по)за́тхлей)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "за́тхлый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "túxlyj",
      "word": "ту́хлый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "túxlo",
      "word": "ту́хло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "túxlostʹ",
      "word": "ту́хлость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuxlovátyj",
      "word": "тухлова́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuxlováto",
      "word": "тухлова́то"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuxolovátostʹ",
      "word": "тухолова́тость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuxljátina",
      "word": "тухля́тина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuxljátinka",
      "word": "тухля́тинка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuxlínka",
      "word": "тухли́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "túxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ту́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "potúxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поту́хнуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -лый",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 23 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Smell",
          "orig": "ru:Smell",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "musty, smelling of dampness and rot"
      ],
      "id": "en-затхлый-ru-adj-uBfVbcx8",
      "links": [
        [
          "musty",
          "musty"
        ],
        [
          "dampness",
          "dampness"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stale, spoiled from long storage"
      ],
      "id": "en-затхлый-ru-adj-sQfvTO1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "stale",
          "stale"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "storage",
          "storage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "залежа́лый"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conventional, rigid, resistant to change"
      ],
      "id": "en-затхлый-ru-adj-jSp~jJkM",
      "links": [
        [
          "conventional",
          "conventional"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "resistant",
          "resistant"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) conventional, rigid, resistant to change"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ко́сный"
        },
        {
          "word": "рути́нный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzatxɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затхлый"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -лый",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Smell"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zátxlo",
      "word": "за́тхло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zátxlostʹ",
      "word": "за́тхлость"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatъxlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zatъxlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatъxlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatъxlъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за́дхлый"
      },
      "expansion": "за́дхлый (zádxlyj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "дохнуть",
        "4": "-лый",
        "alt2": "дох(ну́ть)",
        "t2": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + дох(ну́ть) (dox(nútʹ), “to breathe”) + -лый (-lyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ту́хлый"
      },
      "expansion": "ту́хлый (túxlyj)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatъxlъ.\nPer Vasmer, a variant of за́дхлый (zádxlyj). By surface analysis, за- (za-) + дох(ну́ть) (dox(nútʹ), “to breathe”) + -лый (-lyj). Also related to ту́хлый (túxlyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "за́тхлый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zátxlyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)за́тхлее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)за́тхлей",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлый",
      "roman": "zátxlyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлое",
      "roman": "zátxloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлая",
      "roman": "zátxlaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлые",
      "roman": "zátxlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлого",
      "roman": "zátxlovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлой",
      "roman": "zátxloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлых",
      "roman": "zátxlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлому",
      "roman": "zátxlomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлой",
      "roman": "zátxloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлым",
      "roman": "zátxlym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлого",
      "roman": "zátxlovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлое",
      "roman": "zátxloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлую",
      "roman": "zátxluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлых",
      "roman": "zátxlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлый",
      "roman": "zátxlyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлые",
      "roman": "zátxlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлым",
      "roman": "zátxlym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлой",
      "roman": "zátxloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлою",
      "roman": "zátxloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлыми",
      "roman": "zátxlymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлом",
      "roman": "zátxlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлой",
      "roman": "zátxloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлых",
      "roman": "zátxlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затхл",
      "roman": "zatxl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхло",
      "roman": "zátxlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхла",
      "roman": "zátxla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́тхлы",
      "roman": "zátxly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "за́тхлый",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "за́тхлый • (zátxlyj) (comparative (по)за́тхлее or (по)за́тхлей)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "за́тхлый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "túxlyj",
      "word": "ту́хлый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "túxlo",
      "word": "ту́хло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "túxlostʹ",
      "word": "ту́хлость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuxlovátyj",
      "word": "тухлова́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuxlováto",
      "word": "тухлова́то"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuxolovátostʹ",
      "word": "тухолова́тость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuxljátina",
      "word": "тухля́тина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuxljátinka",
      "word": "тухля́тинка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuxlínka",
      "word": "тухли́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "túxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ту́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potúxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поту́хнуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "musty, smelling of dampness and rot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "musty",
          "musty"
        ],
        [
          "dampness",
          "dampness"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stale, spoiled from long storage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stale",
          "stale"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "storage",
          "storage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "залежа́лый"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conventional, rigid, resistant to change"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conventional",
          "conventional"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "resistant",
          "resistant"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) conventional, rigid, resistant to change"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ко́сный"
        },
        {
          "word": "рути́нный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzatxɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затхлый"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.