"затвориться" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "затвори́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затвори́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatvorítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворя́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b // 4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́ться",
      "roman": "zatvorítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́вшийся",
      "roman": "zatvorívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́вшись",
      "roman": "zatvorívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворю́сь",
      "roman": "zatvorjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́шься",
      "roman": "zatvoríšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ришься",
      "roman": "zatvórišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́тся",
      "roman": "zatvorítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рится",
      "roman": "zatvóritsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́мся",
      "roman": "zatvorímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́римся",
      "roman": "zatvórimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́тесь",
      "roman": "zatvorítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ритесь",
      "roman": "zatvóritesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворя́тся",
      "roman": "zatvorjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рятся",
      "roman": "zatvórjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́сь",
      "roman": "zatvorísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́тесь",
      "roman": "zatvorítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лся",
      "roman": "zatvorílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лись",
      "roman": "zatvorílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лась",
      "roman": "zatvorílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лись",
      "roman": "zatvorílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лось",
      "roman": "zatvorílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лись",
      "roman": "zatvorílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затвори́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "затворя́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "затвори́ться • (zatvorítʹsja) pf (imperfective затворя́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "затвори́ться",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4c",
        "6": "затвори́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatvorjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затворя́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatvorítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затвори́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "затво́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatvórnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "затво́рник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              163,
              175
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              160,
              164
            ]
          ],
          "english": "“I thank you kindly,” responded Oblomov graciously as he took the pie and, glancing at the door, locked his gaze on her high bosom and bare shoulders. The door shut hastily.",
          "ref": "1859, Иван Гончаров [Ivan Goncharov], “Часть 3. Глава 3”, in Обломов; English translation from Marian Schwartz, transl., Oblomov, New York: Seven Stories Press, 2008:",
          "roman": "— Pokórno blagodarjú, — láskovo otozválsja Oblómov, prinimája piróg, i, zagljanúv v dverʹ, upjórsja vzgljádom v vysókuju grudʹ i gólyje pléči. Dverʹ toroplívo zatvorílasʹ.",
          "text": "— Поко́рно благодарю́, — ла́сково отозва́лся Обло́мов, принима́я пиро́г, и, загляну́в в дверь, упёрся взгля́дом в высо́кую грудь и го́лые пле́чи. Дверь торопли́во затвори́лась.",
          "translation": "“I thank you kindly,” responded Oblomov graciously as he took the pie and, glancing at the door, locked his gaze on her high bosom and bare shoulders. The door shut hastily.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвориться-ru-verb-VTbuNM3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "door etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(door etc) to close, to shut"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lock/shut/close oneself in"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвориться-ru-verb-OWbmbyKz",
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(person) to lock/shut/close oneself in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 84 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 86 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 63 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 59 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in retreat, to go into retreat, to withdraw into seclusion/solitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвориться-ru-verb-n-ui96~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "seclusion",
          "seclusion"
        ],
        [
          "solitude",
          "solitude"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "church",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(church) to be in retreat, to go into retreat, to withdraw into seclusion/solitude"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zatvorítʹ",
          "word": "затвори́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвориться-ru-verb-jzuxMMJ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "затвори́ть",
          "затворить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətvɐˈrʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakrýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закры́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaperétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затвориться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "затвори́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затвори́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatvorítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворя́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b // 4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́ться",
      "roman": "zatvorítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́вшийся",
      "roman": "zatvorívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́вшись",
      "roman": "zatvorívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворю́сь",
      "roman": "zatvorjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́шься",
      "roman": "zatvoríšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ришься",
      "roman": "zatvórišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́тся",
      "roman": "zatvorítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рится",
      "roman": "zatvóritsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́мся",
      "roman": "zatvorímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́римся",
      "roman": "zatvórimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́тесь",
      "roman": "zatvorítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ритесь",
      "roman": "zatvóritesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворя́тся",
      "roman": "zatvorjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рятся",
      "roman": "zatvórjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́сь",
      "roman": "zatvorísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́тесь",
      "roman": "zatvorítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лся",
      "roman": "zatvorílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лись",
      "roman": "zatvorílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лась",
      "roman": "zatvorílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лись",
      "roman": "zatvorílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лось",
      "roman": "zatvorílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори́лись",
      "roman": "zatvorílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затвори́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "затворя́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "затвори́ться • (zatvorítʹsja) pf (imperfective затворя́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "затвори́ться",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4c",
        "6": "затвори́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zatvorjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "затворя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvorítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затвори́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "затво́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvórnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "затво́рник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              163,
              175
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              160,
              164
            ]
          ],
          "english": "“I thank you kindly,” responded Oblomov graciously as he took the pie and, glancing at the door, locked his gaze on her high bosom and bare shoulders. The door shut hastily.",
          "ref": "1859, Иван Гончаров [Ivan Goncharov], “Часть 3. Глава 3”, in Обломов; English translation from Marian Schwartz, transl., Oblomov, New York: Seven Stories Press, 2008:",
          "roman": "— Pokórno blagodarjú, — láskovo otozválsja Oblómov, prinimája piróg, i, zagljanúv v dverʹ, upjórsja vzgljádom v vysókuju grudʹ i gólyje pléči. Dverʹ toroplívo zatvorílasʹ.",
          "text": "— Поко́рно благодарю́, — ла́сково отозва́лся Обло́мов, принима́я пиро́г, и, загляну́в в дверь, упёрся взгля́дом в высо́кую грудь и го́лые пле́чи. Дверь торопли́во затвори́лась.",
          "translation": "“I thank you kindly,” responded Oblomov graciously as he took the pie and, glancing at the door, locked his gaze on her high bosom and bare shoulders. The door shut hastily.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "door etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(door etc) to close, to shut"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lock/shut/close oneself in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(person) to lock/shut/close oneself in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be in retreat, to go into retreat, to withdraw into seclusion/solitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "seclusion",
          "seclusion"
        ],
        [
          "solitude",
          "solitude"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "church",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(church) to be in retreat, to go into retreat, to withdraw into seclusion/solitude"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zatvorítʹ",
          "word": "затвори́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "затвори́ть",
          "затворить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətvɐˈrʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zakrýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закры́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaperétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затвориться"
}