"замахнуться" meaning in All languages combined

See замахнуться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zəmɐxˈnut͡sːə]
Etymology: Perhaps from за- (za-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|махну́ть|-ся}} за- (za-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|замахну́ться|pf|impf=зама́хиваться}} замахну́ться • (zamaxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective зама́хиваться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b|замахну́ться}} Forms: замахну́ться [canonical], zamaxnútʹsja [romanization], зама́хиваться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], замахну́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], замахну́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], замахну́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], замахну́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], замахнёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], замахнётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], замахнёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], замахнётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], замахну́тся [future, plural, third-person], замахни́сь [imperative, singular], замахни́тесь [imperative, plural], замахну́лся [masculine, past, singular], замахну́лись [masculine, past, plural], замахну́лась [feminine, past, singular], замахну́лись [feminine, past, plural], замахну́лось [neuter, past, singular], замахну́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to threaten (smb with smth), to raise (threateningly) (smth at smb)
    Sense id: en-замахнуться-ru-verb-8eiluUhH Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 65 35
  2. to venture, to make a bold push (for), to make a stab (at)
    Sense id: en-замахнуться-ru-verb-~MwxU3nR Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: маха́ть (maxátʹ) [imperfective], махну́ть (maxnútʹ) [perfective], замаха́ть (zamaxátʹ), мах (max)

Download JSON data for замахнуться meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "махну́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from за- (za-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "замахну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зама́хиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́ться",
      "roman": "zamaxnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́вшийся",
      "roman": "zamaxnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́вшись",
      "roman": "zamaxnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́сь",
      "roman": "zamaxnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахнёшься",
      "roman": "zamaxnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахнётся",
      "roman": "zamaxnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахнёмся",
      "roman": "zamaxnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахнётесь",
      "roman": "zamaxnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́тся",
      "roman": "zamaxnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахни́сь",
      "roman": "zamaxnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахни́тесь",
      "roman": "zamaxnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лся",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лись",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лась",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лись",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лось",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лись",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "замахну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зама́хиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "замахну́ться • (zamaxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective зама́хиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "замахну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "махну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamaxátʹ",
      "word": "замаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "max",
      "word": "мах"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to raise one's hand against smb",
          "roman": "zamaxnútʹsja na kovó-libo",
          "text": "замахну́ться на кого́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "замахну́ться па́лкой на кого́-либо ― zamaxnútʹsja pálkoj na kovó-libo ― to wave/flourish a stick at smb; brandish a stick at smb",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten (smb with smth), to raise (threateningly) (smth at smb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-замахнуться-ru-verb-8eiluUhH",
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to venture, to make a bold push (for), to make a stab (at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-замахнуться-ru-verb-~MwxU3nR",
      "links": [
        [
          "venture",
          "venture"
        ],
        [
          "make a bold push",
          "make a bold push"
        ],
        [
          "make a stab",
          "make a stab"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmɐxˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "замахнуться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "махну́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from за- (za-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ) + -ся (-sja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "замахну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamaxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зама́хиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́ться",
      "roman": "zamaxnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́вшийся",
      "roman": "zamaxnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́вшись",
      "roman": "zamaxnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́сь",
      "roman": "zamaxnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахнёшься",
      "roman": "zamaxnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахнётся",
      "roman": "zamaxnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахнёмся",
      "roman": "zamaxnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахнётесь",
      "roman": "zamaxnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́тся",
      "roman": "zamaxnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахни́сь",
      "roman": "zamaxnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахни́тесь",
      "roman": "zamaxnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лся",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лись",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лась",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лись",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лось",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замахну́лись",
      "roman": "zamaxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "замахну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зама́хиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "замахну́ться • (zamaxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective зама́хиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "замахну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "махну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamaxátʹ",
      "word": "замаха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "max",
      "word": "мах"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to raise one's hand against smb",
          "roman": "zamaxnútʹsja na kovó-libo",
          "text": "замахну́ться на кого́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "замахну́ться па́лкой на кого́-либо ― zamaxnútʹsja pálkoj na kovó-libo ― to wave/flourish a stick at smb; brandish a stick at smb",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten (smb with smth), to raise (threateningly) (smth at smb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to venture, to make a bold push (for), to make a stab (at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "venture",
          "venture"
        ],
        [
          "make a bold push",
          "make a bold push"
        ],
        [
          "make a stab",
          "make a stab"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmɐxˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "замахнуться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.