"мах" meaning in All languages combined

See мах on Wiktionary

Noun [Chechen]

Forms: max [romanization]
Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|ce}} Unknown Head templates: {{ce-noun}} мах • (max) class ?
  1. aspen (tree)
    Sense id: en-мах-ce-noun-GUh8Seze Categories (other): Chechen entries with incorrect language header, Trees Disambiguation of Chechen entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Trees: 84 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Chechen]

Forms: max [romanization]
Etymology: Akin to Avar мухь (mux̂) and Archi мас (mas). Etymology templates: {{cog|av|мухь}} Avar мухь (mux̂), {{cog|aqc|мас}} Archi мас (mas) Head templates: {{ce-noun}} мах • (max) class ?
  1. price
    Sense id: en-мах-ce-noun-aDtTH0Hs Categories (other): Chechen entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chechen entries with incorrect language header: 64 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Ingush]

Forms: max [romanization]
Head templates: {{inh-noun}} мах • (max) class ?
  1. price
    Sense id: en-мах-inh-noun-aDtTH0Hs Categories (other): Ingush entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 1 51 1 1 33 1 4 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 49 1 1 32 1 7 7 1

Noun [Mongolian]

IPA: /max/ [Ulaanbaatar], [maχ] [Ulaanbaatar] Forms: max [romanization], ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ [Mongolian]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *mïkan, perhaps related to Proto-Turkic *bïkïn (“thigh”). Cognate with Kalmyk махн (maxn), Buryat мяхан (mjaxan), Dongxiang migva and perhaps Kazakh мықын (myqyn). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*mïkan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Mongolic *mïkan, {{inh+|mn|xgn-pro|*mïkan}} Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *mïkan, {{der|mn|trk-pro|*bïkïn|t=thigh}} Proto-Turkic *bïkïn (“thigh”), {{cog|xal|махн}} Kalmyk махн (maxn), {{cog|bua|мяхан}} Buryat мяхан (mjaxan), {{cog|sce|migva}} Dongxiang migva, {{cog|kk|мықын}} Kazakh мықын (myqyn) Head templates: {{mn-noun|m|ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ|dec=n}} мах • (max) (Mongolian spelling ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ (mik-a)); (hidden-n declension)
  1. meat Tags: hidden-n
    Sense id: en-мах-mn-noun-WdbWFDH8
  2. flesh (of a human, animal or fruit) Tags: hidden-n
    Sense id: en-мах-mn-noun-B01pRfR3 Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: махлаг (maxlag) (english: fat, corpulent), махчин (maxčin) (english: carnivore, man-eater), махлах (maxlax) (english: to grow fat), махсах (maxsax) (english: to hunger for meat), махсаг (maxsag) (english: meat-loving)

Pronoun [Ossetian]

IPA: /mäχ/ Forms: max [romanization]
Etymology: Akin to Persian ما. Etymology templates: {{cog|fa|ما}} Persian ما Head templates: {{head|os|pronoun}} мах • (max)
  1. we

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [max] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-мах.wav
Rhymes: -ax Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ. Deverbal from маха́ть (maxátʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*maxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *maxъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*maxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|мах|adj=махово́й}} мах • (max) m inan (genitive ма́ха, nominative plural ма́хи, genitive plural ма́хов, relational adjective махово́й) Forms: max [romanization], ма́ха [genitive], ма́хи [nominative, plural], ма́хов [genitive, plural], махово́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ма́х [nominative, singular], ма́хи [nominative, plural], ма́ха [genitive, singular], ма́хов [genitive, plural], ма́ху [dative, singular], ма́хам [dative, plural], ма́х [accusative, singular], ма́хи [accusative, plural], ма́хом [instrumental, singular], ма́хами [instrumental, plural], ма́хе [prepositional, singular], ма́хах [plural, prepositional]
  1. single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke
    Sense id: en-мах-ru-noun-65MJxvNN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 44 36 2 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 24 29 24
  2. (sports) rapid forward, backward or sideways movement of the foot or hand
    Sense id: en-мах-ru-noun-CLSn2ZnW Categories (other): Sports, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 44 36 2 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 24 29 24 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (mechanics) single revolution, swing, stroke
    Sense id: en-мах-ru-noun-zom4U~Le Categories (other): Mechanics, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 44 36 2 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 19 28 49 4 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 20 62 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 24 29 24 Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  4. step (of an animal, usually a horse, when running)
    Sense id: en-мах-ru-noun-txnmTJ1m Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 24 29 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: махови́к (maxovík) Related terms: маха́ть (maxátʹ) [imperfective], махну́ть (maxnútʹ) [perfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "мах • (max) class ?",
      "name": "ce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chechen",
  "lang_code": "ce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ce",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ce:Trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aspen (tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-ce-noun-GUh8Seze",
      "links": [
        [
          "aspen",
          "aspen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "av",
        "2": "мухь"
      },
      "expansion": "Avar мухь (mux̂)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aqc",
        "2": "мас"
      },
      "expansion": "Archi мас (mas)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Avar мухь (mux̂) and Archi мас (mas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "мах • (max) class ?",
      "name": "ce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chechen",
  "lang_code": "ce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-ce-noun-aDtTH0Hs",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "мах • (max) class ?",
      "name": "inh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingush",
  "lang_code": "inh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 51 1 1 33 1 4 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 49 1 1 32 1 7 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-inh-noun-aDtTH0Hs",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fat, corpulent",
      "roman": "maxlag",
      "word": "махлаг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "carnivore, man-eater",
      "roman": "maxčin",
      "word": "махчин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to grow fat",
      "roman": "maxlax",
      "word": "махлах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to hunger for meat",
      "roman": "maxsax",
      "word": "махсах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "meat-loving",
      "roman": "maxsag",
      "word": "махсаг"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*mïkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *mïkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*mïkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *mïkan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bïkïn",
        "t": "thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bïkïn (“thigh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "махн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk махн (maxn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "мяхан"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat мяхан (mjaxan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "migva"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang migva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "мықын"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh мықын (myqyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *mïkan, perhaps related to Proto-Turkic *bïkïn (“thigh”).\nCognate with Kalmyk махн (maxn), Buryat мяхан (mjaxan), Dongxiang migva and perhaps Kazakh мықын (myqyn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "mik-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ",
        "dec": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "мах • (max) (Mongolian spelling ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ (mik-a)); (hidden-n declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meat"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-mn-noun-WdbWFDH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flesh (of a human, animal or fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-mn-noun-B01pRfR3",
      "links": [
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/max/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ما"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ما",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Persian ما.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "мах • (max)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ossetian",
  "lang_code": "os",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ossetian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-os-pron-3HyBG5Vh",
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mäχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "maxovík",
      "word": "махови́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*maxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *maxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*maxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ. Deverbal from маха́ть (maxátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́х",
      "roman": "máx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хи",
      "roman": "máxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́ха",
      "roman": "máxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хов",
      "roman": "máxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́ху",
      "roman": "máxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хам",
      "roman": "máxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́х",
      "roman": "máx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хи",
      "roman": "máxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хом",
      "roman": "máxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хами",
      "roman": "máxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хе",
      "roman": "máxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хах",
      "roman": "máxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мах",
        "adj": "махово́й"
      },
      "expansion": "мах • (max) m inan (genitive ма́ха, nominative plural ма́хи, genitive plural ма́хов, relational adjective махово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "maxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "махну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 44 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-ru-noun-65MJxvNN",
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 44 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rapid forward, backward or sideways movement of the foot or hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-ru-noun-CLSn2ZnW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "sideways",
          "sideways"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) rapid forward, backward or sideways movement of the foot or hand"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "ru:Mechanics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 44 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 28 49 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 20 62 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single revolution, swing, stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-ru-noun-zom4U~Le",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) single revolution, swing, stroke"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step (of an animal, usually a horse, when running)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мах-ru-noun-txnmTJ1m",
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[max]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-мах.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chechen lemmas",
    "Chechen nouns",
    "Chechen terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for noun class in Chechen entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Chechen entries",
    "ce:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "мах • (max) class ?",
      "name": "ce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chechen",
  "lang_code": "ce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aspen (tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aspen",
          "aspen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chechen lemmas",
    "Chechen nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for noun class in Chechen entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Chechen entries",
    "ce:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "av",
        "2": "мухь"
      },
      "expansion": "Avar мухь (mux̂)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aqc",
        "2": "мас"
      },
      "expansion": "Archi мас (mas)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Avar мухь (mux̂) and Archi мас (mas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "мах • (max) class ?",
      "name": "ce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chechen",
  "lang_code": "ce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "мах • (max) class ?",
      "name": "inh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingush",
  "lang_code": "inh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingush lemmas",
        "Ingush nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for noun class in Ingush entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Ingush entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian hidden-n declension nouns",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fat, corpulent",
      "roman": "maxlag",
      "word": "махлаг"
    },
    {
      "english": "carnivore, man-eater",
      "roman": "maxčin",
      "word": "махчин"
    },
    {
      "english": "to grow fat",
      "roman": "maxlax",
      "word": "махлах"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hunger for meat",
      "roman": "maxsax",
      "word": "махсах"
    },
    {
      "english": "meat-loving",
      "roman": "maxsag",
      "word": "махсаг"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*mïkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *mïkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*mïkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *mïkan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bïkïn",
        "t": "thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bïkïn (“thigh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "махн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk махн (maxn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "мяхан"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat мяхан (mjaxan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "migva"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang migva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "мықын"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh мықын (myqyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *mïkan, perhaps related to Proto-Turkic *bïkïn (“thigh”).\nCognate with Kalmyk махн (maxn), Buryat мяхан (mjaxan), Dongxiang migva and perhaps Kazakh мықын (myqyn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "mik-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ",
        "dec": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "мах • (max) (Mongolian spelling ᠮᠢᠬ᠎ᠠ (mik-a)); (hidden-n declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flesh (of a human, animal or fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hidden-n"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/max/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ما"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ما",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Persian ما.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "мах • (max)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ossetian",
  "lang_code": "os",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ossetian lemmas",
        "Ossetian pronouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mäχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ax",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ax/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "maxovík",
      "word": "махови́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*maxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *maxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*maxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ. Deverbal from маха́ть (maxátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "max",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́х",
      "roman": "máx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хи",
      "roman": "máxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́ха",
      "roman": "máxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хов",
      "roman": "máxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́ху",
      "roman": "máxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хам",
      "roman": "máxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́х",
      "roman": "máx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хи",
      "roman": "máxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хом",
      "roman": "máxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хами",
      "roman": "máxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хе",
      "roman": "máxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́хах",
      "roman": "máxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мах",
        "adj": "махово́й"
      },
      "expansion": "мах • (max) m inan (genitive ма́ха, nominative plural ма́хи, genitive plural ма́хов, relational adjective махово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "maxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "маха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "махну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rapid forward, backward or sideways movement of the foot or hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "sideways",
          "sideways"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) rapid forward, backward or sideways movement of the foot or hand"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single revolution, swing, stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "revolution",
          "revolution"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) single revolution, swing, stroke"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "step (of an animal, usually a horse, when running)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[max]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-мах.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мах"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мах meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.