"заложник" meaning in All languages combined

See заложник on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [zɐˈɫɔʒnik] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-заложник.wav
Etymology: From зало́жа (zalóža, “to secure, to rug”) + -ник (-nik). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|зало́жа|-ник|t1=to secure, to rug}} зало́жа (zalóža, “to secure, to rug”) + -ник (-nik) Head templates: {{bg-noun|зало́жник|m|f=зало́жничка|f2=зало́жница}} зало́жник • (zalóžnik) m (feminine зало́жничка or зало́жница) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|зало́жник<(h)>}} Forms: зало́жник [canonical], zalóžnik [romanization], зало́жничка [feminine], зало́жница [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], зало́жник [indefinite, singular], зало́жници [indefinite, plural], зало́жникът [definite, singular, subjective], зало́жниците [definite, plural, subjective], зало́жника [definite, objective, singular], зало́жниците [definite, objective, plural], зало́жнико [singular, vocative], зало́жници [plural, vocative]
  1. hostage

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈzaɫɔʒnik] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-заложник.wav
Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|зало́жници|adj=зало́жнички|f=зало́жничка|f2=зало́жница|head=за́ложник}} за́ложник • (záložnik) m (plural зало́жници, feminine зало́жничка or зало́жница, relational adjective зало́жнички) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||заложниц|p=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=заложникје|col_sg2=|count=заложника|def_dist_pl=заложницине|def_dist_sg=заложникон|def_prox_pl=заложнициве|def_prox_sg=заложников|def_unsp_pl=заложниците|def_unsp_sg=заложникот|ind_pl=заложници|ind_sg=заложник|n=|voc_pl=заложници|voc_sg=заложнику|voc_sg2=}} Forms: за́ложник [canonical], záložnik [romanization], зало́жници [plural], зало́жничка [feminine], зало́жница [feminine], зало́жнички [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], заложник [indefinite, singular], заложници [indefinite, plural], заложникот [definite, singular, unspecified], заложниците [definite, plural, unspecified], заложников [definite, proximal, singular], заложнициве [definite, plural, proximal], заложникон [definite, distal, singular], заложницине [definite, distal, plural], заложнику [singular, vocative], заложници [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], заложника [count-form, plural]
  1. hostage
    Sense id: en-заложник-mk-noun-KuPPfUxJ Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12
  2. guarantor
    Sense id: en-заложник-mk-noun-okoNCooL

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [zɐˈɫoʐnʲɪk] Audio: Ru-заложник.ogg
Etymology: заложи́ть (založítʹ) + -ник (-nik), related to зало́г (zalóg, “pledge, deposit, security”). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|заложи́ть|-ник}} заложи́ть (založítʹ) + -ник (-nik) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|зало́жник|a=an|adj=зало́жнический|f=зало́жница}} зало́жник • (zalóžnik) m anim (genitive зало́жника, nominative plural зало́жники, genitive plural зало́жников, feminine зало́жница, relational adjective зало́жнический) Forms: зало́жник [canonical], zalóžnik [romanization], зало́жника [genitive], зало́жники [nominative, plural], зало́жников [genitive, plural], зало́жница [feminine], зало́жнический [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], зало́жник [nominative, singular], зало́жники [nominative, plural], зало́жника [genitive, singular], зало́жников [genitive, plural], зало́жнику [dative, singular], зало́жникам [dative, plural], зало́жника [accusative, singular], зало́жников [accusative, plural], зало́жником [instrumental, singular], зало́жниками [instrumental, plural], зало́жнике [prepositional, singular], зало́жниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. hostage Synonyms: зало́жникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (zalóžnik)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "зало́жа",
        "3": "-ник",
        "t1": "to secure, to rug"
      },
      "expansion": "зало́жа (zalóža, “to secure, to rug”) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From зало́жа (zalóža, “to secure, to rug”) + -ник (-nik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зало́жник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zalóžnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жничка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жник",
      "roman": "zalóžnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жници",
      "roman": "zalóžnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жникът",
      "roman": "zalóžnikǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жниците",
      "roman": "zalóžnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жника",
      "roman": "zalóžnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жниците",
      "roman": "zalóžnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнико",
      "roman": "zalóžniko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жници",
      "roman": "zalóžnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зало́жник",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "зало́жничка",
        "f2": "зало́жница"
      },
      "expansion": "зало́жник • (zalóžnik) m (feminine зало́жничка or зало́жница)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зало́жник<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "id": "en-заложник-bg-noun-KuPPfUxJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈɫɔʒnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-заложник.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заложник"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "за́ложник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "záložnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жници",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жничка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнички",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложник",
      "roman": "založnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложници",
      "roman": "založnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложникот",
      "roman": "založnikot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложниците",
      "roman": "založnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложников",
      "roman": "založnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложнициве",
      "roman": "založnicive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложникон",
      "roman": "založnikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложницине",
      "roman": "založnicine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложнику",
      "roman": "založniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложници",
      "roman": "založnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложника",
      "roman": "založnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "зало́жници",
        "adj": "зало́жнички",
        "f": "зало́жничка",
        "f2": "зало́жница",
        "head": "за́ложник"
      },
      "expansion": "за́ложник • (záložnik) m (plural зало́жници, feminine зало́жничка or зало́жница, relational adjective зало́жнички)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "за‧лож‧ник"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "заложниц",
        "p": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "заложникје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "заложника",
        "def_dist_pl": "заложницине",
        "def_dist_sg": "заложникон",
        "def_prox_pl": "заложнициве",
        "def_prox_sg": "заложников",
        "def_unsp_pl": "заложниците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "заложникот",
        "ind_pl": "заложници",
        "ind_sg": "заложник",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "заложници",
        "voc_sg": "заложнику",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "id": "en-заложник-mk-noun-KuPPfUxJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guarantor"
      ],
      "id": "en-заложник-mk-noun-okoNCooL",
      "links": [
        [
          "guarantor",
          "guarantor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzaɫɔʒnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-заложник.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заложник"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заложи́ть",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "заложи́ть (založítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заложи́ть (založítʹ) + -ник (-nik), related to зало́г (zalóg, “pledge, deposit, security”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зало́жник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zalóžnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнический",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жник",
      "roman": "zalóžnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жники",
      "roman": "zalóžniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жника",
      "roman": "zalóžnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жников",
      "roman": "zalóžnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнику",
      "roman": "zalóžniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жникам",
      "roman": "zalóžnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жника",
      "roman": "zalóžnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жников",
      "roman": "zalóžnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жником",
      "roman": "zalóžnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жниками",
      "roman": "zalóžnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнике",
      "roman": "zalóžnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жниках",
      "roman": "zalóžnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зало́жник",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "зало́жнический",
        "f": "зало́жница"
      },
      "expansion": "зало́жник • (zalóžnik) m anim (genitive зало́жника, nominative plural зало́жники, genitive plural зало́жников, feminine зало́жница, relational adjective зало́жнический)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "id": "en-заложник-ru-noun-KuPPfUxJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zalóžnik",
          "word": "зало́жникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈɫoʐnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заложник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заложник"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "зало́жа",
        "3": "-ник",
        "t1": "to secure, to rug"
      },
      "expansion": "зало́жа (zalóža, “to secure, to rug”) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From зало́жа (zalóža, “to secure, to rug”) + -ник (-nik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зало́жник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zalóžnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жничка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жник",
      "roman": "zalóžnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жници",
      "roman": "zalóžnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жникът",
      "roman": "zalóžnikǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жниците",
      "roman": "zalóžnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жника",
      "roman": "zalóžnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жниците",
      "roman": "zalóžnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнико",
      "roman": "zalóžniko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жници",
      "roman": "zalóžnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зало́жник",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "зало́жничка",
        "f2": "зало́жница"
      },
      "expansion": "зало́жник • (zalóžnik) m (feminine зало́жничка or зало́жница)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зало́жник<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈɫɔʒnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-заложник.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заложник"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms",
    "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "за́ложник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "záložnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жници",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жничка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнички",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложник",
      "roman": "založnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложници",
      "roman": "založnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложникот",
      "roman": "založnikot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложниците",
      "roman": "založnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложников",
      "roman": "založnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложнициве",
      "roman": "založnicive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложникон",
      "roman": "založnikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложницине",
      "roman": "založnicine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложнику",
      "roman": "založniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложници",
      "roman": "založnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заложника",
      "roman": "založnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "зало́жници",
        "adj": "зало́жнички",
        "f": "зало́жничка",
        "f2": "зало́жница",
        "head": "за́ложник"
      },
      "expansion": "за́ложник • (záložnik) m (plural зало́жници, feminine зало́жничка or зало́жница, relational adjective зало́жнички)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "за‧лож‧ник"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "заложниц",
        "p": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "заложникје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "заложника",
        "def_dist_pl": "заложницине",
        "def_dist_sg": "заложникон",
        "def_prox_pl": "заложнициве",
        "def_prox_sg": "заложников",
        "def_unsp_pl": "заложниците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "заложникот",
        "ind_pl": "заложници",
        "ind_sg": "заложник",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "заложници",
        "voc_sg": "заложнику",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guarantor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guarantor",
          "guarantor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzaɫɔʒnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-заложник.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заложник"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "заложи́ть",
        "3": "-ник"
      },
      "expansion": "заложи́ть (založítʹ) + -ник (-nik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "заложи́ть (založítʹ) + -ник (-nik), related to зало́г (zalóg, “pledge, deposit, security”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зало́жник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zalóžnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнический",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жник",
      "roman": "zalóžnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жники",
      "roman": "zalóžniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жника",
      "roman": "zalóžnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жников",
      "roman": "zalóžnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнику",
      "roman": "zalóžniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жникам",
      "roman": "zalóžnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жника",
      "roman": "zalóžnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жников",
      "roman": "zalóžnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жником",
      "roman": "zalóžnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жниками",
      "roman": "zalóžnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жнике",
      "roman": "zalóžnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зало́жниках",
      "roman": "zalóžnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зало́жник",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "зало́жнический",
        "f": "зало́жница"
      },
      "expansion": "зало́жник • (zalóžnik) m anim (genitive зало́жника, nominative plural зало́жники, genitive plural зало́жников, feminine зало́жница, relational adjective зало́жнический)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈɫoʐnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заложник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zalóžnik",
      "word": "зало́жникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заложник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заложник meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.