"закорючка" meaning in All languages combined

See закорючка on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [zəkɐˈrʲʉt͡ɕkə]
Etymology: From за- (za-) + корю́ка (korjúka, “hook”) + -ка (-ka). Per Vasmer, корю́ка (korjúka) is expressively derived from крюк (krjuk, “hook”). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|корю́ка|-ка|t2=hook}} за- (za-) + корю́ка (korjúka, “hook”) + -ка (-ka), {{m|ru|корю́ка}} корю́ка (korjúka), {{m|ru|крюк||hook}} крюк (krjuk, “hook”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|закорю́чка|*}} закорю́чка • (zakorjúčka) f inan (genitive закорю́чки, nominative plural закорю́чки, genitive plural закорю́чек) Forms: закорю́чка [canonical], zakorjúčka [romanization], закорю́чки [genitive], закорю́чки [nominative, plural], закорю́чек [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], закорю́чка [nominative, singular], закорю́чки [nominative, plural], закорю́чки [genitive, singular], закорю́чек [genitive, plural], закорю́чке [dative, singular], закорю́чкам [dative, plural], закорю́чку [accusative, singular], закорю́чки [accusative, plural], закорю́чкой [instrumental, singular], закорю́чкою [instrumental, singular], закорю́чками [instrumental, plural], закорю́чке [prepositional, singular], закорю́чках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial) squiggle, twirl, curlicue, flourish, hook Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-закорючка-ru-noun-NYBZthuu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms prefixed with за-, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 43 5 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 37 40 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 37 40 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 40 47 12 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 42 50 9
  2. (figurative, colloquial) snag, hitch Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-закорючка-ru-noun-K-ksyz5- Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms prefixed with за-, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 43 5 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 40 58 2 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 37 40 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 37 40 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 40 47 12 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 42 50 9
  3. (figurative, colloquial) trick Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-закорючка-ru-noun-851RSaRu Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 37 40 23 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 37 40 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 40 47 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: корю́ка (korjúka), корю́чить (korjúčitʹ), ко́рчить (kórčitʹ) [imperfective], ско́рчить (skórčitʹ) [perfective], ко́рчиться (kórčitʹsja), крюк (krjuk), корёжить (korjóžitʹ) [imperfective], искорёжить (iskorjóžitʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for закорючка meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "корю́ка",
        "4": "-ка",
        "t2": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + корю́ка (korjúka, “hook”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "корю́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "корю́ка (korjúka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "крюк",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "крюк (krjuk, “hook”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + корю́ка (korjúka, “hook”) + -ка (-ka). Per Vasmer, корю́ка (korjúka) is expressively derived from крюк (krjuk, “hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закорю́чка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakorjúčka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чка",
      "roman": "zakorjúčka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "roman": "zakorjúčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "roman": "zakorjúčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чек",
      "roman": "zakorjúček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чке",
      "roman": "zakorjúčke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чкам",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чку",
      "roman": "zakorjúčku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "roman": "zakorjúčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чкой",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чкою",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чками",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чке",
      "roman": "zakorjúčke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чках",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закорю́чка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "закорю́чка • (zakorjúčka) f inan (genitive закорю́чки, nominative plural закорю́чки, genitive plural закорю́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "korjúka",
      "word": "корю́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "korjúčitʹ",
      "word": "корю́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kórčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ко́рчить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skórčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́рчить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kórčitʹsja",
      "word": "ко́рчиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "krjuk",
      "word": "крюк"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "korjóžitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "корёжить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "iskorjóžitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "искорёжить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 43 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 50 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squiggle, twirl, curlicue, flourish, hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-закорючка-ru-noun-NYBZthuu",
      "links": [
        [
          "squiggle",
          "squiggle"
        ],
        [
          "twirl",
          "twirl"
        ],
        [
          "curlicue",
          "curlicue"
        ],
        [
          "flourish",
          "flourish"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) squiggle, twirl, curlicue, flourish, hook"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 43 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 58 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 50 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snag, hitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-закорючка-ru-noun-K-ksyz5-",
      "links": [
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) snag, hitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 47 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trick"
      ],
      "id": "en-закорючка-ru-noun-851RSaRu",
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) trick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkɐˈrʲʉt͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закорючка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "корю́ка",
        "4": "-ка",
        "t2": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + корю́ка (korjúka, “hook”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "корю́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "корю́ка (korjúka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "крюк",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "крюк (krjuk, “hook”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + корю́ка (korjúka, “hook”) + -ка (-ka). Per Vasmer, корю́ка (korjúka) is expressively derived from крюк (krjuk, “hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закорю́чка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakorjúčka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чка",
      "roman": "zakorjúčka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "roman": "zakorjúčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "roman": "zakorjúčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чек",
      "roman": "zakorjúček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чке",
      "roman": "zakorjúčke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чкам",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чку",
      "roman": "zakorjúčku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чки",
      "roman": "zakorjúčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чкой",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чкою",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чками",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чке",
      "roman": "zakorjúčke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закорю́чках",
      "roman": "zakorjúčkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закорю́чка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "закорю́чка • (zakorjúčka) f inan (genitive закорю́чки, nominative plural закорю́чки, genitive plural закорю́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "korjúka",
      "word": "корю́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korjúčitʹ",
      "word": "корю́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kórčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ко́рчить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skórčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́рчить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kórčitʹsja",
      "word": "ко́рчиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krjuk",
      "word": "крюк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "korjóžitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "корёжить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iskorjóžitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "искорёжить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squiggle, twirl, curlicue, flourish, hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squiggle",
          "squiggle"
        ],
        [
          "twirl",
          "twirl"
        ],
        [
          "curlicue",
          "curlicue"
        ],
        [
          "flourish",
          "flourish"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) squiggle, twirl, curlicue, flourish, hook"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snag, hitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) snag, hitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) trick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkɐˈrʲʉt͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закорючка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.