жау in All languages combined

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰍𐰃 (yaɣï, “enemy”). Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*yagï|t=enemy, war}} Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”), {{cog|otk|𐰖𐰍𐰃|t=enemy|tr=yaɣï}} Old Turkic 𐰖𐰍𐰃 (yaɣï, “enemy”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} жау • (jau) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|жау|жаулар|жаудың|жаулардың|жауға|жауларға|жауды|жауларды|жауда|жауларда|жаудан|жаулардан|жаумен|жаулармен}} Forms: jau [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], жау [nominative, singular], жаулар [nominative, plural], жаудың [genitive, singular], жаулардың [genitive, plural], жауға [dative, singular], жауларға [dative, plural], жауды [accusative, singular], жауларды [accusative, plural], жауда [locative, singular], жауларда [locative, plural], жаудан [ablative, singular], жаулардан [ablative, plural], жаумен [instrumental, singular], жаулармен [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yagï",
        "t": "enemy, war"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰖𐰍𐰃",
        "t": "enemy",
        "tr": "yaɣï"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰖𐰍𐰃 (yaɣï, “enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰍𐰃 (yaɣï, “enemy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жау",
      "roman": "jau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаулар",
      "roman": "jaular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаудың",
      "roman": "jaudyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаулардың",
      "roman": "jaulardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауға",
      "roman": "jauğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауларға",
      "roman": "jaularğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауды",
      "roman": "jaudy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауларды",
      "roman": "jaulardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауда",
      "roman": "jauda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауларда",
      "roman": "jaularda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаудан",
      "roman": "jaudan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаулардан",
      "roman": "jaulardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаумен",
      "roman": "jaumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаулармен",
      "roman": "jaularmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жау • (jau)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жау",
        "10": "жауларда",
        "11": "жаудан",
        "12": "жаулардан",
        "13": "жаумен",
        "14": "жаулармен",
        "2": "жаулар",
        "3": "жаудың",
        "4": "жаулардың",
        "5": "жауға",
        "6": "жауларға",
        "7": "жауды",
        "8": "жауларды",
        "9": "жауда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "id": "en-жау-kk-noun-ZhDMVSRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dūşpan",
          "word": "дұшпан"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qas",
          "word": "қас"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qastan",
          "word": "қастан"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "жау"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yagï",
        "t": "enemy, war"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰖𐰍𐰃",
        "t": "enemy",
        "tr": "yaɣï"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰖𐰍𐰃 (yaɣï, “enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰍𐰃 (yaɣï, “enemy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жау",
      "roman": "jau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаулар",
      "roman": "jaular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаудың",
      "roman": "jaudyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаулардың",
      "roman": "jaulardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауға",
      "roman": "jauğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауларға",
      "roman": "jaularğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауды",
      "roman": "jaudy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауларды",
      "roman": "jaulardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауда",
      "roman": "jauda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жауларда",
      "roman": "jaularda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаудан",
      "roman": "jaudan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаулардан",
      "roman": "jaulardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаумен",
      "roman": "jaumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жаулармен",
      "roman": "jaularmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "жау • (jau)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жау",
        "10": "жауларда",
        "11": "жаудан",
        "12": "жаулардан",
        "13": "жаумен",
        "14": "жаулармен",
        "2": "жаулар",
        "3": "жаудың",
        "4": "жаулардың",
        "5": "жауға",
        "6": "жауларға",
        "7": "жауды",
        "8": "жауларды",
        "9": "жауда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dūşpan",
      "word": "дұшпан"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qas",
      "word": "қас"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qastan",
      "word": "қастан"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жау"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"жау" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Kazakh]