See жалба on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for жалба meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žalьba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žalьba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жал",
"3": "-ба",
"t1": "sorrow, grief"
},
"expansion": "жал (žal, “sorrow, grief”) + -ба (-ba)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žalьba. Morphologically equivalent to жал (žal, “sorrow, grief”) + -ба (-ba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жа́лба",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žálba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лба",
"roman": "žálba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лби",
"roman": "žálbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лбата",
"roman": "žálbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лбите",
"roman": "žálbite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жа́лба",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "жа́лба • (žálba) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жа́лба<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žálost",
"word": "жа́лост"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pity",
"roman": "žálnost",
"word": "жа́лност"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"complaint, lament"
],
"id": "en-жалба-bg-noun-O3ZC7ZLh",
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "опла́кване"
},
{
"word": "тъ́жба"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ба",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow, pity"
],
"id": "en-жалба-bg-noun-NAKDWdMU",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, obsolete, uncountable) sorrow, pity"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒa̟ɫbɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жалба.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žélba",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "же́лба"
}
],
"word": "жалба"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "žalba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жалба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жалби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "жалбен"
},
"expansion": "жалба • (žalba) f (relational adjective жалбен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жалб"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "жалбје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "жалбине",
"def_dist_sg": "жалбана",
"def_prox_pl": "жалбиве",
"def_prox_sg": "жалбава",
"def_unsp_pl": "жалбите",
"def_unsp_sg": "жалбата",
"ind_pl": "жалби",
"ind_sg": "жалба",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "жалби",
"voc_sg": "жалбо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complaint"
],
"id": "en-жалба-mk-noun-XQiwLWeP",
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒaɫba]"
}
],
"word": "жалба"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "жа̀лба",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жа̀лба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лба̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лбӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жалби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "жа̀лба"
},
"expansion": "жа̀лба f (Latin spelling žàlba)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жал‧ба"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жа̀лба",
"10": "жалбе",
"11": "жалби",
"12": "жалбама",
"13": "жалбом",
"14": "жалбама",
"2": "жалбе",
"3": "жалбе",
"4": "жа́лба̄ / жа́лбӣ",
"5": "жалби",
"6": "жалбама",
"7": "жалбу",
"8": "жалбе",
"9": "жалбо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complaint"
],
"id": "en-жалба-sh-noun-XQiwLWeP",
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒǎlba/"
}
],
"word": "жалба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ба",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žalьba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žalьba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жал",
"3": "-ба",
"t1": "sorrow, grief"
},
"expansion": "жал (žal, “sorrow, grief”) + -ба (-ba)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žalьba. Morphologically equivalent to жал (žal, “sorrow, grief”) + -ба (-ba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жа́лба",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žálba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лба",
"roman": "žálba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лби",
"roman": "žálbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лбата",
"roman": "žálbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лбите",
"roman": "žálbite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жа́лба",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "жа́лба • (žálba) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жа́лба<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "žálost",
"word": "жа́лост"
},
{
"english": "pity",
"roman": "žálnost",
"word": "жа́лност"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"complaint, lament"
],
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "опла́кване"
},
{
"word": "тъ́жба"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian poetic terms",
"Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses",
"Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow, pity"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"pity",
"pity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, obsolete, uncountable) sorrow, pity"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒa̟ɫbɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жалба.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "žélba",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "же́лба"
}
],
"word": "жалба"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "žalba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жалба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жалби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "жалбен"
},
"expansion": "жалба • (žalba) f (relational adjective жалбен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жалб"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "жалбје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "жалбине",
"def_dist_sg": "жалбана",
"def_prox_pl": "жалбиве",
"def_prox_sg": "жалбава",
"def_unsp_pl": "жалбите",
"def_unsp_sg": "жалбата",
"ind_pl": "жалби",
"ind_sg": "жалба",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "жалби",
"voc_sg": "жалбо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"complaint"
],
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒaɫba]"
}
],
"word": "жалба"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "жа̀лба",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жа̀лба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лба̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жа́лбӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жалби",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жалбама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "жа̀лба"
},
"expansion": "жа̀лба f (Latin spelling žàlba)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"жал‧ба"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жа̀лба",
"10": "жалбе",
"11": "жалби",
"12": "жалбама",
"13": "жалбом",
"14": "жалбама",
"2": "жалбе",
"3": "жалбе",
"4": "жа́лба̄ / жа́лбӣ",
"5": "жалби",
"6": "жалбама",
"7": "жалбу",
"8": "жалбе",
"9": "жалбо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"complaint"
],
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒǎlba/"
}
],
"word": "жалба"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.