See есме on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*esmъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as есме (jesme) in year 1142±22. From Proto-Slavic *esmъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jesme",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "есмꙑ",
"roman": "jesmy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "єсме",
"roman": "jesme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ѥсомо",
"roman": "jesomo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ѥсми",
"roman": "jesmi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ѥсмь",
"roman": "jesmĭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ѥсме",
"roman": "jesme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "есме • (jesme)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "byti",
"word": "бꙑти"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural present of бꙑти (byti)"
],
"id": "en-есме-zle-ono-verb-Lwy~sSsE",
"links": [
[
"бꙑти",
"бꙑти#Old_Novgorodian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "есме"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*esmъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as есме (jesme) in year 1142±22. From Proto-Slavic *esmъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jesme",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "есмꙑ",
"roman": "jesmy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "єсме",
"roman": "jesme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ѥсомо",
"roman": "jesomo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ѥсми",
"roman": "jesmi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ѥсмь",
"roman": "jesmĭ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ѥсме",
"roman": "jesme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "есме • (jesme)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Novgorodian non-lemma forms",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Novgorodian verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "byti",
"word": "бꙑти"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural present of бꙑти (byti)"
],
"links": [
[
"бꙑти",
"бꙑти#Old_Novgorodian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "есме"
}
Download raw JSONL data for есме meaning in All languages combined (1.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.