"дожить" meaning in All languages combined

See дожить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [dɐˈʐɨtʲ] Audio: Ru-дожить.ogg
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: до- (do-) + жить (žitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|до-|жить}} до- (do-) + жить (žitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|дожи́ть|pf|impf=дожива́ть}} дожи́ть • (dožítʹ) pf (imperfective дожива́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|16b/c(1),c+p|дожи́ть}} Forms: дожи́ть [canonical], dožítʹ [romanization], дожива́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], дожи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], дожи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], до́житый [participle, passive, past], дожи́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], дожи́в [adverbial, participle, past], дожи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], доживу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], доживёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], доживёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], доживём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], доживёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], доживу́т [future, plural, third-person], доживи́ [imperative, singular], доживи́те [imperative, plural], до́жил [masculine, past, singular], дожи́л [masculine, past, singular], до́жили [masculine, past, plural], дожи́ли [masculine, past, plural], дожила́ [feminine, past, singular], до́жили [feminine, past, plural], дожи́ли [feminine, past, plural], до́жило [neuter, past, singular], дожи́ло [neuter, past, singular], до́жили [neuter, past, plural], дожи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to live, to remain alive, to survive (until), to live to see
    Sense id: en-дожить-ru-verb-U6dwokqI Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with до- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 39 28 16 17 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 22 30 21 27
  2. to find oneself in a disgraceful condition
    Sense id: en-дожить-ru-verb-0ZzGmHLj Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with до- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 22 30 21 27
  3. to stay, to spend (the rest of)
    Sense id: en-дожить-ru-verb-VPzudweb Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with до- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 22 30 21 27
  4. (colloquial) to use up the last of one's money Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-дожить-ru-verb-bNirkE3u Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with до- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 22 30 21 27

Download JSON data for дожить meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "жить"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + жить (žitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + жить (žitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дожи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dožítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ть",
      "roman": "dožítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́вший",
      "roman": "dožívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́житый",
      "roman": "dóžityj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́тый",
      "roman": "dožítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́в",
      "roman": "dožív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́вши",
      "roman": "dožívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживу́",
      "roman": "doživú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживёшь",
      "roman": "doživjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживёт",
      "roman": "doživjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживём",
      "roman": "doživjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживёте",
      "roman": "doživjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживу́т",
      "roman": "doživút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживи́",
      "roman": "doživí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживи́те",
      "roman": "doživíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жил",
      "roman": "dóžil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́л",
      "roman": "dožíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жили",
      "roman": "dóžili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ли",
      "roman": "dožíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожила́",
      "roman": "dožilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жили",
      "roman": "dóžili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ли",
      "roman": "dožíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жило",
      "roman": "dóžilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ло",
      "roman": "dožílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жили",
      "roman": "dóžili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ли",
      "roman": "dožíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дожи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "дожива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "дожи́ть • (dožítʹ) pf (imperfective дожива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "16b/c(1),c+p",
        "3": "дожи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "е́сли я доживу́ (до э́того) ― jésli ja doživú (do étovo) ― if I live that long",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he won't live until spring; he won't see the spring",
          "roman": "on ne doživjót do vesný",
          "text": "он не доживёт до весны́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reach a great age",
          "roman": "dožítʹ do glubókoj stárosti",
          "text": "дожи́ть до глубо́кой ста́рости",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to grow old and grey",
          "roman": "dožítʹ do sedýx volós",
          "text": "дожи́ть до седы́х воло́с",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live, to remain alive, to survive (until), to live to see"
      ],
      "id": "en-дожить-ru-verb-U6dwokqI",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "what has he come to!",
          "roman": "do čevó on dožil!",
          "text": "до чего́ он дожил!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find oneself in a disgraceful condition"
      ],
      "id": "en-дожить-ru-verb-0ZzGmHLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "find oneself",
          "find oneself"
        ],
        [
          "disgraceful",
          "disgraceful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, to spend (the rest of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-дожить-ru-verb-VPzudweb",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use up the last of one's money"
      ],
      "id": "en-дожить-ru-verb-bNirkE3u",
      "links": [
        [
          "use up",
          "use up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to use up the last of one's money"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈʐɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дожить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дожить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/2 syllables",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 16 verbs",
    "Russian class 16b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "жить"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + жить (žitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + жить (žitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дожи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dožítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ть",
      "roman": "dožítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́вший",
      "roman": "dožívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́житый",
      "roman": "dóžityj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́тый",
      "roman": "dožítyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́в",
      "roman": "dožív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́вши",
      "roman": "dožívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживу́",
      "roman": "doživú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживёшь",
      "roman": "doživjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживёт",
      "roman": "doživjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживём",
      "roman": "doživjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживёте",
      "roman": "doživjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживу́т",
      "roman": "doživút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживи́",
      "roman": "doživí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доживи́те",
      "roman": "doživíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жил",
      "roman": "dóžil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́л",
      "roman": "dožíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жили",
      "roman": "dóžili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ли",
      "roman": "dožíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожила́",
      "roman": "dožilá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жили",
      "roman": "dóžili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ли",
      "roman": "dožíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жило",
      "roman": "dóžilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ло",
      "roman": "dožílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́жили",
      "roman": "dóžili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дожи́ли",
      "roman": "dožíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дожи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "дожива́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "дожи́ть • (dožítʹ) pf (imperfective дожива́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "16b/c(1),c+p",
        "3": "дожи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "е́сли я доживу́ (до э́того) ― jésli ja doživú (do étovo) ― if I live that long",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he won't live until spring; he won't see the spring",
          "roman": "on ne doživjót do vesný",
          "text": "он не доживёт до весны́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reach a great age",
          "roman": "dožítʹ do glubókoj stárosti",
          "text": "дожи́ть до глубо́кой ста́рости",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to grow old and grey",
          "roman": "dožítʹ do sedýx volós",
          "text": "дожи́ть до седы́х воло́с",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live, to remain alive, to survive (until), to live to see"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "what has he come to!",
          "roman": "do čevó on dožil!",
          "text": "до чего́ он дожил!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find oneself in a disgraceful condition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find oneself",
          "find oneself"
        ],
        [
          "disgraceful",
          "disgraceful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, to spend (the rest of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use up the last of one's money"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use up",
          "use up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to use up the last of one's money"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈʐɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дожить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дожить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.