"добиться" meaning in All languages combined

See добиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [dɐˈbʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-добиться.ogg
Etymology: доби́ть (dobítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|доби́ть|-ся}} доби́ть (dobítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|доби́ться|pf|impf=добива́ться}} доби́ться • (dobítʹsja) pf (imperfective добива́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|11b|доби́ться}} Forms: доби́ться [canonical], dobítʹsja [romanization], добива́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], доби́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], доби́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], доби́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], добью́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], добьёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], добьётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], добьёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], добьётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], добью́тся [future, plural, third-person], добе́йся [imperative, singular], добе́йтесь [imperative, plural], доби́лся [masculine, past, singular], доби́лись [masculine, past, plural], доби́лась [feminine, past, singular], доби́лись [feminine, past, plural], доби́лось [neuter, past, singular], доби́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to (try to) achieve, to attain, to get, to reach [with genitive ‘something’]
    Sense id: en-добиться-ru-verb-UxzjD~J-
  2. to find out [with genitive ‘about something’]
    Sense id: en-добиться-ru-verb-ESR4OC7t Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 65 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 72 14 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 77 11 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 13 73 13
  3. passive of доби́ть (dobítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: доби́ть (extra: dobítʹ)
    Sense id: en-добиться-ru-verb-djeVqULT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: добива́ние (dobivánije), би́тый (bítyj), бить (bitʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "доби́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "доби́ть (dobítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "доби́ть (dobítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "доби́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добива́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́ться",
      "roman": "dobítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́вшийся",
      "roman": "dobívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́вшись",
      "roman": "dobívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добью́сь",
      "roman": "dobʹjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добьёшься",
      "roman": "dobʹjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добьётся",
      "roman": "dobʹjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добьёмся",
      "roman": "dobʹjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добьётесь",
      "roman": "dobʹjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добью́тся",
      "roman": "dobʹjútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добе́йся",
      "roman": "dobéjsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добе́йтесь",
      "roman": "dobéjtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лся",
      "roman": "dobílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лись",
      "roman": "dobílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лась",
      "roman": "dobílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лись",
      "roman": "dobílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лось",
      "roman": "dobílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лись",
      "roman": "dobílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "доби́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "добива́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "доби́ться • (dobítʹsja) pf (imperfective добива́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "11b",
        "3": "доби́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dobivánije",
      "word": "добива́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bítyj",
      "word": "би́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bitʹ",
      "word": "бить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to (try to) achieve, to attain, to get, to reach"
      ],
      "id": "en-добиться-ru-verb-UxzjD~J-",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to (try to) achieve, to attain, to get, to reach [with genitive ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 65 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 72 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 77 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 73 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find out"
      ],
      "id": "en-добиться-ru-verb-ESR4OC7t",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<about something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘about something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘about",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to find out [with genitive ‘about something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dobítʹ",
          "word": "доби́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of доби́ть (dobítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-добиться-ru-verb-djeVqULT",
      "links": [
        [
          "доби́ть",
          "добить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈbʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-добиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "добиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 11 verbs",
    "Russian class 11b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "доби́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "доби́ть (dobítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "доби́ть (dobítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "доби́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dobítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добива́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́ться",
      "roman": "dobítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́вшийся",
      "roman": "dobívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́вшись",
      "roman": "dobívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добью́сь",
      "roman": "dobʹjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добьёшься",
      "roman": "dobʹjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добьётся",
      "roman": "dobʹjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добьёмся",
      "roman": "dobʹjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добьётесь",
      "roman": "dobʹjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добью́тся",
      "roman": "dobʹjútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добе́йся",
      "roman": "dobéjsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "добе́йтесь",
      "roman": "dobéjtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лся",
      "roman": "dobílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лись",
      "roman": "dobílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лась",
      "roman": "dobílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лись",
      "roman": "dobílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лось",
      "roman": "dobílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доби́лись",
      "roman": "dobílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "доби́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "добива́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "доби́ться • (dobítʹsja) pf (imperfective добива́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "11b",
        "3": "доби́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dobivánije",
      "word": "добива́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bítyj",
      "word": "би́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bitʹ",
      "word": "бить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to (try to) achieve, to attain, to get, to reach"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to (try to) achieve, to attain, to get, to reach [with genitive ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to find out"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<about something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘about something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘about",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to find out [with genitive ‘about something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dobítʹ",
          "word": "доби́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of доби́ть (dobítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "доби́ть",
          "добить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈbʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-добиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "добиться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for добиться meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.