See доба on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for доба meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *doba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до́ба",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dóba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "до́ба",
"roman": "dóba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"roman": "dóbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бата",
"roman": "dóbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бите",
"roman": "dóbite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "до́ба",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "до́ба • (dóba) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "до́ба<+иr>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-доба-bg-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable, obsolescent) time"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɔbɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-доба.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "доба"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "добава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "доба • (doba) f (uncountable)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доб",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "добје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "добине",
"def_dist_sg": "добана",
"def_prox_pl": "добиве",
"def_prox_sg": "добава",
"def_unsp_pl": "добите",
"def_unsp_sg": "добата",
"ind_pl": "доби",
"ind_sg": "доба",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "доби",
"voc_sg": "добо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"id": "en-доба-mk-noun-AT9UQAyC",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-доба-mk-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɔba]"
}
],
"word": "доба"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "doba"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian doba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "доба"
},
"expansion": "доба",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "доба"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian доба (doba)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian doba/доба and Bulgarian доба (doba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "доба • (doba) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "доба • (doba) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use, advantage"
],
"id": "en-доба-cu-noun-68i42j5C",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "доба"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до̑ба",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dȏba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "добу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "до̑ба"
},
"expansion": "до̑ба n (Latin spelling dȏba)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"до‧ба"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доба",
"10": "доба",
"11": "добу",
"12": "добима",
"13": "добом",
"14": "добима",
"2": "доба",
"3": "доба",
"4": "доба",
"5": "добу",
"6": "добима",
"7": "доба",
"8": "доба",
"9": "доба"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "sh:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-доба-sh-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"age, epoch, era"
],
"id": "en-доба-sh-noun-FSthdbkP",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dôːba/"
}
],
"word": "доба"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dib",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "діб"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zdib",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "здіб"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zdóba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "здо́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nádoba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "на́доба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nevdóbʺja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "невдо́б'я"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nevdóba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "невдо́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "podíbʺja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поді́б'я"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "podóba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подо́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prydóba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "придо́ба"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "доба",
"4": "",
"5": "time, period",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian доба (doba, “time, period”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "доба",
"4": "",
"5": "time, period"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian доба (doba, “time, period”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "doba",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Polish doba",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian доба (doba, “time, period”), from Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”). Considering that sense 1 (day, nychthemeron) was absent in Old Ruthenian, it is likely a semantic loan from Polish doba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "доба́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dobá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "діб",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добови́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "доба́",
"roman": "dobá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"roman": "dóby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́",
"roman": "dobý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "діб",
"roman": "dib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добі́",
"roman": "dobí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бам",
"roman": "dóbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добу́",
"roman": "dobú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"roman": "dóby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добо́ю",
"roman": "dobóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бами",
"roman": "dóbamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добі́",
"roman": "dobí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бах",
"roman": "dóbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бо",
"roman": "dóbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"roman": "dóby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доба́<genpl:діб>",
"adj": "добови́й"
},
"expansion": "доба́ • (dobá) f inan (genitive доби́, nominative plural до́би, genitive plural діб, relational adjective добови́й)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доба́<genpl:діб>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "debélyj",
"word": "дебе́лий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dóbyj",
"word": "до́бий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dóblestʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́блесть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dóbryj",
"word": "до́брий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day, nychthemeron, day and night"
],
"id": "en-доба-uk-noun-h2k-kCJN",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"nychthemeron",
"nychthemeron"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-доба-uk-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) time"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пора́"
},
{
"word": "час"
},
{
"word": "годи́на"
},
{
"word": "вре́м'я"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"epoch, era, period, age"
],
"id": "en-доба-uk-noun-4uOgkYB0",
"links": [
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
],
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɔˈba]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-доба.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:доба"
],
"word": "доба"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *doba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до́ба",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dóba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "до́ба",
"roman": "dóba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"roman": "dóbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бата",
"roman": "dóbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бите",
"roman": "dóbite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "до́ба",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "до́ба • (dóba) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "до́ба<+иr>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable, obsolescent) time"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɔbɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-доба.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "доба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian singularia tantum",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "добава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "доба • (doba) f (uncountable)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доб",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "добје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "добине",
"def_dist_sg": "добана",
"def_prox_pl": "добиве",
"def_prox_sg": "добава",
"def_unsp_pl": "добите",
"def_unsp_sg": "добата",
"ind_pl": "доби",
"ind_sg": "доба",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "доби",
"voc_sg": "добо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɔba]"
}
],
"word": "доба"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "doba"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian doba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "доба"
},
"expansion": "доба",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "доба"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian доба (doba)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian doba/доба and Bulgarian доба (doba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "доба • (doba) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "доба • (doba) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"use, advantage"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "доба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до̑ба",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dȏba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "доба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "добу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "добима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "до̑ба"
},
"expansion": "до̑ба n (Latin spelling dȏba)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"до‧ба"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доба",
"10": "доба",
"11": "добу",
"12": "добима",
"13": "добом",
"14": "добима",
"2": "доба",
"3": "доба",
"4": "доба",
"5": "добу",
"6": "добима",
"7": "доба",
"8": "доба",
"9": "доба"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"age, epoch, era"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
],
[
"era",
"era"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dôːba/"
}
],
"word": "доба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Ukrainian semantic loans from Polish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dib",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "діб"
},
{
"roman": "zdib",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "здіб"
},
{
"roman": "zdóba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "здо́ба"
},
{
"roman": "nádoba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "на́доба"
},
{
"roman": "nevdóbʺja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "невдо́б'я"
},
{
"roman": "nevdóba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "невдо́ба"
},
{
"roman": "podíbʺja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поді́б'я"
},
{
"roman": "podóba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подо́ба"
},
{
"roman": "prydóba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "придо́ба"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "доба",
"4": "",
"5": "time, period",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian доба (doba, “time, period”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "доба",
"4": "",
"5": "time, period"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian доба (doba, “time, period”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*doba",
"4": "",
"5": "time"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "doba",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Polish doba",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian доба (doba, “time, period”), from Proto-Slavic *doba (“time”). Considering that sense 1 (day, nychthemeron) was absent in Old Ruthenian, it is likely a semantic loan from Polish doba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "доба́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dobá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "діб",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добови́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "доба́",
"roman": "dobá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"roman": "dóby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "доби́",
"roman": "dobý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "діб",
"roman": "dib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добі́",
"roman": "dobí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бам",
"roman": "dóbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добу́",
"roman": "dobú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"roman": "dóby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добо́ю",
"roman": "dobóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бами",
"roman": "dóbamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "добі́",
"roman": "dobí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бах",
"roman": "dóbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "до́бо",
"roman": "dóbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "до́би",
"roman": "dóby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доба́<genpl:діб>",
"adj": "добови́й"
},
"expansion": "доба́ • (dobá) f inan (genitive доби́, nominative plural до́би, genitive plural діб, relational adjective добови́й)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "доба́<genpl:діб>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "debélyj",
"word": "дебе́лий"
},
{
"roman": "dóbyj",
"word": "до́бий"
},
{
"roman": "dóblestʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́блесть"
},
{
"roman": "dóbryj",
"word": "до́брий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"day, nychthemeron, day and night"
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"nychthemeron",
"nychthemeron"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) time"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пора́"
},
{
"word": "час"
},
{
"word": "годи́на"
},
{
"word": "вре́м'я"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"epoch, era, period, age"
],
"links": [
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
],
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɔˈba]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-доба.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:доба"
],
"word": "доба"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.