грях in All languages combined

IPA: [ɡrʲa̟x] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грях.wav

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Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *grěxъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*grěxъ}} Proto-Slavic *grěxъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|грях|m}} грях • (grjah) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|грях<b>}} Forms: grjah [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], грях [indefinite, singular], грехове́ [indefinite, plural], грехъ́т [definite, singular, subjective], грехове́те [definite, plural, subjective], греха́ [definite, objective, singular], грехове́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], гря́ха [count-form, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grěxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grěxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *grěxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grjah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грях",
      "roman": "grjah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грехове́",
      "roman": "grehové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грехъ́т",
      "roman": "grehǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грехове́те",
      "roman": "grehovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "греха́",
      "roman": "grehá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грехове́те",
      "roman": "grehovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гря́ха",
      "roman": "grjáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грях",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "грях • (grjah) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грях<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sin, wrongdoing, trespass, transgression"
      ],
      "id": "en-грях-bg-noun-XVv2pBxt",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoing",
          "wrongdoing"
        ],
        [
          "trespass",
          "trespass"
        ],
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "error, fault"
      ],
      "id": "en-грях-bg-noun-ph2ux-z6",
      "links": [
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrʲa̟x]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грях.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%85.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1945)",
      "roman": "grěh",
      "word": "грѣхъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грях"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grěxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grěxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *grěxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grjah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грях",
      "roman": "grjah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грехове́",
      "roman": "grehové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грехъ́т",
      "roman": "grehǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грехове́те",
      "roman": "grehovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "греха́",
      "roman": "grehá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грехове́те",
      "roman": "grehovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гря́ха",
      "roman": "grjáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грях",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "грях • (grjah) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грях<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin, wrongdoing, trespass, transgression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoing",
          "wrongdoing"
        ],
        [
          "trespass",
          "trespass"
        ],
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "error, fault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrʲa̟x]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грях.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%85.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1945)",
      "roman": "grěh",
      "word": "грѣхъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грях"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"грях" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Bulgarian]

Inflected forms