See грѣхъ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for грѣхъ meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-koo",
"2": "𐍚𐍠𐍔𐍚𐍐",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Komi: 𐍚𐍠𐍔𐍚𐍐 (kreka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Komi: 𐍚𐍠𐍔𐍚𐍐 (kreka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grěxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grěxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "горѣти",
"3": "",
"4": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic горѣти (gorěti, “to burn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *grěxъ, probably from verb *gorěti (Old Church Slavonic горѣти (gorěti, “to burn”)), with the original meaning \"fire of conscience\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grěxŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхъ",
"roman": "grěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха",
"roman": "grěxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣси",
"roman": "grěsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха",
"roman": "grěxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхоу",
"roman": "grěxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхъ",
"roman": "grěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхоу",
"roman": "grěxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхома",
"roman": "grěxoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхомъ",
"roman": "grěxomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхъ",
"roman": "grěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха",
"roman": "grěxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхꙑ",
"roman": "grěxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхомъ",
"roman": "grěxomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхома",
"roman": "grěxoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхꙑ",
"roman": "grěxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣсѣ",
"roman": "grěsě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхоу",
"roman": "grěxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣсѣхъ",
"roman": "grěsěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣше",
"roman": "grěše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха",
"roman": "grěxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣси",
"roman": "grěsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "грѣхъ • (grěxŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "грѣхъ • (grěxŭ) m",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "грѣ",
"2": "х"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-o-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "грѣхъ",
"10": "грѣхома",
"11": "грѣха",
"12": "грѣхома",
"13": "грѣхоу",
"14": "грѣха",
"15": "грѣси",
"16": "грѣхъ",
"17": "грѣхомъ",
"18": "грѣхꙑ",
"19": "грѣхꙑ",
"2": "грѣха",
"20": "грѣсѣхъ",
"21": "грѣси",
"3": "грѣхоу",
"4": "грѣхъ",
"5": "грѣхомъ",
"6": "грѣсѣ",
"7": "грѣше",
"8": "грѣха",
"9": "грѣхоу",
"type": "o-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Such is the habit of the devil; he blinds the eyes and shrinks sin, so that those who do evil think they are doing nothing wrong.",
"ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1218-1222",
"roman": "takŭ bo jestŭ obyčai dijavolu i oslěpljajetŭ oči i umaljajetŭ grěxŭ da tvoręštei zŭlaja mĭnętŭ sę ne tvoręštei zŭla ničesože",
"text": "такъ бо ѥстъ обꙑчаи диꙗволоу и ослѣплꙗѥтъ очи и оумалꙗѥтъ грѣхъ да творѧщеи зълаꙗ мьнѧтъ сѧ не творѧщеи зъла ничесоже",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "confess your sins to one another, and pray for one another, that you may be healed",
"ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1836-1838",
"roman": "ispovědaite drugŭ drugu grěxy i molite drugŭ za druga jako da icělějete",
"text": "исповѣдаите дроугъ дроугоу грѣхꙑ и молите дроугъ за дроуга ꙗко да ицѣлѣѥте",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"id": "en-грѣхъ-cu-noun-zMxox5KO",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "grěxŭ",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic"
],
"word": "ⰳⱃⱑⱈⱏ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "грѣхъ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grěx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхо́въ",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣ́хъ",
"roman": "grě́x",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхи́",
"roman": "grěxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́",
"roman": "grěxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхо́въ",
"roman": "grěxóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣху́",
"roman": "grěxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́мъ",
"roman": "grěxám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣ́хъ",
"roman": "grě́x",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхи́",
"roman": "grěxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхо́мъ",
"roman": "grěxóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́ми",
"roman": "grěxámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхѣ́",
"roman": "grěxě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́хъ",
"roman": "grěxáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"old": "1"
},
"expansion": "грѣхъ • (grěx) m inan (genitive грѣха́, nominative plural грѣхи́, genitive plural грѣхо́въ)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grex",
"word": "грех"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian pre-1918 spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-1918 spelling of грех (grex)."
],
"id": "en-грѣхъ-ru-noun-exlSryUc",
"links": [
[
"грех",
"грех#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "грѣхъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-koo",
"2": "𐍚𐍠𐍔𐍚𐍐",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Komi: 𐍚𐍠𐍔𐍚𐍐 (kreka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Komi: 𐍚𐍠𐍔𐍚𐍐 (kreka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grěxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grěxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "горѣти",
"3": "",
"4": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic горѣти (gorěti, “to burn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *grěxъ, probably from verb *gorěti (Old Church Slavonic горѣти (gorěti, “to burn”)), with the original meaning \"fire of conscience\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grěxŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхъ",
"roman": "grěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха",
"roman": "grěxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣси",
"roman": "grěsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха",
"roman": "grěxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхоу",
"roman": "grěxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхъ",
"roman": "grěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхоу",
"roman": "grěxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхома",
"roman": "grěxoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхомъ",
"roman": "grěxomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхъ",
"roman": "grěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха",
"roman": "grěxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхꙑ",
"roman": "grěxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхомъ",
"roman": "grěxomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхома",
"roman": "grěxoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхꙑ",
"roman": "grěxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣсѣ",
"roman": "grěsě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхоу",
"roman": "grěxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣсѣхъ",
"roman": "grěsěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣше",
"roman": "grěše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха",
"roman": "grěxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣси",
"roman": "grěsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "грѣхъ • (grěxŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "грѣхъ • (grěxŭ) m",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "грѣ",
"2": "х"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-o-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "грѣхъ",
"10": "грѣхома",
"11": "грѣха",
"12": "грѣхома",
"13": "грѣхоу",
"14": "грѣха",
"15": "грѣси",
"16": "грѣхъ",
"17": "грѣхомъ",
"18": "грѣхꙑ",
"19": "грѣхꙑ",
"2": "грѣха",
"20": "грѣсѣхъ",
"21": "грѣси",
"3": "грѣхоу",
"4": "грѣхъ",
"5": "грѣхомъ",
"6": "грѣсѣ",
"7": "грѣше",
"8": "грѣха",
"9": "грѣхоу",
"type": "o-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic hard o-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Such is the habit of the devil; he blinds the eyes and shrinks sin, so that those who do evil think they are doing nothing wrong.",
"ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1218-1222",
"roman": "takŭ bo jestŭ obyčai dijavolu i oslěpljajetŭ oči i umaljajetŭ grěxŭ da tvoręštei zŭlaja mĭnętŭ sę ne tvoręštei zŭla ničesože",
"text": "такъ бо ѥстъ обꙑчаи диꙗволоу и ослѣплꙗѥтъ очи и оумалꙗѥтъ грѣхъ да творѧщеи зълаꙗ мьнѧтъ сѧ не творѧщеи зъла ничесоже",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "confess your sins to one another, and pray for one another, that you may be healed",
"ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1836-1838",
"roman": "ispovědaite drugŭ drugu grěxy i molite drugŭ za druga jako da icělějete",
"text": "исповѣдаите дроугъ дроугоу грѣхꙑ и молите дроугъ за дроуга ꙗко да ицѣлѣѥте",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sin"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "grěxŭ",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic"
],
"word": "ⰳⱃⱑⱈⱏ"
}
],
"word": "грѣхъ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grěx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхо́въ",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣ́хъ",
"roman": "grě́x",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхи́",
"roman": "grěxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́",
"roman": "grěxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхо́въ",
"roman": "grěxóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣху́",
"roman": "grěxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́мъ",
"roman": "grěxám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣ́хъ",
"roman": "grě́x",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхи́",
"roman": "grěxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхо́мъ",
"roman": "grěxóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́ми",
"roman": "grěxámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣхѣ́",
"roman": "grěxě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грѣха́хъ",
"roman": "grěxáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"old": "1"
},
"expansion": "грѣхъ • (grěx) m inan (genitive грѣха́, nominative plural грѣхи́, genitive plural грѣхо́въ)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grex",
"word": "грех"
}
],
"categories": [
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian obsolete forms",
"Russian pre-1918 spellings",
"Russian terms spelled with Ѣ",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-1918 spelling of грех (grex)."
],
"links": [
[
"грех",
"грех#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "грѣхъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.