See гривна on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for гривна meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grivna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гривна",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гривни",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гривната",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "гривните",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "гривнава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гривниве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "гривнана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гривнине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гривно",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гривни",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "гривна • (grivna) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гривн"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "гривнје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "гривнине",
"def_dist_sg": "гривнана",
"def_prox_pl": "гривниве",
"def_prox_sg": "гривнава",
"def_unsp_pl": "гривните",
"def_unsp_sg": "гривната",
"ind_pl": "гривни",
"ind_sg": "гривна",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "гривни",
"voc_sg": "гривно"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hryvnia"
],
"id": "en-гривна-mk-noun-qifK0Jjn",
"links": [
[
"hryvnia",
"hryvnia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrivna]"
}
],
"word": "гривна"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гры́ўня"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гры́ўня (hrýŭnja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гры́ўня (hrýŭnja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гри́вня",
"t": "unit of currency and weight"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гри́вня (hrývnja, “unit of currency and weight”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гри́вна",
"t": "a torque"
},
"expansion": "гри́вна (hrývna, “a torque”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гри́вня (hrývnja, “unit of currency and weight”), гри́вна (hrývna, “a torque”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гри́вьна",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гри́вьна"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grivьna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grivьna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "гри́ва",
"3": "-на",
"t1": "mane, neck"
},
"expansion": "гри́ва (hríva, “mane, neck”) + -на (-na)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna), from Proto-Slavic *grivьna. Equivalent to гри́ва (hríva, “mane, neck”) + -на (-na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrivna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f-in",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "гривна • (hrivna) f inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-in"
},
"expansion": "гривна • (hrivna) f inan",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Ruthenian terms suffixed with -на",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grivna (unit of currency and weight in in medieval Rus)"
],
"id": "en-гривна-zle-ort-noun-DVg88hwR",
"links": [
[
"grivna",
"grivna"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval#English"
],
[
"Rus",
"Rus#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of neck accessory, a torque"
],
"id": "en-гривна-zle-ort-noun-63ztlCF8",
"links": [
[
"torque",
"torque"
]
]
}
],
"word": "гривна"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гри́ва",
"3": "",
"4": "mane, neck"
},
"expansion": "гри́ва (gríva, “mane, neck”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*griva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *griva",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From гри́ва (gríva, “mane, neck”), derived from Proto-Slavic *griva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grívna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"roman": "grívna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вен",
"roman": "gríven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вне",
"roman": "grívne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внам",
"roman": "grívnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вну",
"roman": "grívnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вной",
"roman": "grívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вною",
"roman": "grívnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внами",
"roman": "grívnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вне",
"roman": "grívne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внах",
"roman": "grívnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"roman": "grívna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́венъ",
"roman": "gríven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внѣ",
"roman": "grívně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внамъ",
"roman": "grívnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вну",
"roman": "grívnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вной",
"roman": "grívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вною",
"roman": "grívnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внами",
"roman": "grívnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внѣ",
"roman": "grívně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внахъ",
"roman": "grívnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́вна",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "гри́вна • (grívna) f inan (genitive гри́вны, nominative plural гри́вны, genitive plural гри́вен)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "grívennik",
"word": "гри́венник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "grívennyj",
"word": "гри́венный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 39 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 24 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "ru:Currency",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grivna (unit of currency and weight in in medieval Rus)"
],
"id": "en-гривна-ru-noun-DVg88hwR",
"links": [
[
"grivna",
"grivna"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval#English"
],
[
"Rus",
"Rus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) grivna (unit of currency and weight in in medieval Rus)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 39 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 24 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "ru:Currency",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ten-copeck coin"
],
"id": "en-гривна-ru-noun-oMMgDWSG",
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
],
[
"copeck",
"copeck"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ten-copeck coin"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 39 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 24 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "ru:Currency",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hryvnia, hryvna, grivna (the currency of Ukraine)"
],
"id": "en-гривна-ru-noun--8Fq2KK8",
"links": [
[
"hryvnia",
"hryvnia"
],
[
"hryvna",
"hryvna"
],
[
"grivna",
"grivna"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrʲivnə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:гривна"
],
"word": "гривна"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "гри́вна",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian гри́вна (hrívna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "гри́вна"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гри́вна (hrívna)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гри́вьна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grivьna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grivьna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гри́вна (hrívna), from Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna), from Proto-Slavic *grivьna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hrývna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"roman": "hrývna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"roman": "hrývny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"roman": "hrývny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вен",
"roman": "hrýven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вні",
"roman": "hrývni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внам",
"roman": "hrývnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вну",
"roman": "hrývnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"roman": "hrývny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вною",
"roman": "hrývnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внами",
"roman": "hrývnamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вні",
"roman": "hrývni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внах",
"roman": "hrývnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вно",
"roman": "hrývno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"roman": "hrývny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́вна<F.*>"
},
"expansion": "гри́вна • (hrývna) f inan (genitive гри́вни, nominative plural гри́вни, genitive plural гри́вен)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́вна<F.*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "uk:Jewelry",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torque (a type of neck accessory like a necklace)"
],
"id": "en-гривна-uk-noun-GeiUdGOS",
"links": [
[
"torque",
"torque"
]
]
}
],
"word": "гривна"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grivna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гривна",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гривни",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гривната",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "гривните",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "гривнава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гривниве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "гривнана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гривнине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гривно",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гривни",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "гривна • (grivna) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гривн"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "гривнје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "гривнине",
"def_dist_sg": "гривнана",
"def_prox_pl": "гривниве",
"def_prox_sg": "гривнава",
"def_unsp_pl": "гривните",
"def_unsp_sg": "гривната",
"ind_pl": "гривни",
"ind_sg": "гривна",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "гривни",
"voc_sg": "гривно"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"hryvnia"
],
"links": [
[
"hryvnia",
"hryvnia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrivna]"
}
],
"word": "гривна"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Ruthenian feminine nouns",
"Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns",
"Old Ruthenian lemmas",
"Old Ruthenian nouns",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms suffixed with -на",
"zle-ort:Currency",
"zle-ort:Jewelry",
"zle-ort:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гры́ўня"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гры́ўня (hrýŭnja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гры́ўня (hrýŭnja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гри́вня",
"t": "unit of currency and weight"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гри́вня (hrývnja, “unit of currency and weight”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гри́вна",
"t": "a torque"
},
"expansion": "гри́вна (hrývna, “a torque”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гри́вня (hrývnja, “unit of currency and weight”), гри́вна (hrývna, “a torque”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гри́вьна",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гри́вьна"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grivьna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grivьna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "гри́ва",
"3": "-на",
"t1": "mane, neck"
},
"expansion": "гри́ва (hríva, “mane, neck”) + -на (-na)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna), from Proto-Slavic *grivьna. Equivalent to гри́ва (hríva, “mane, neck”) + -на (-na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrivna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f-in",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "гривна • (hrivna) f inan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-in"
},
"expansion": "гривна • (hrivna) f inan",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grivna (unit of currency and weight in in medieval Rus)"
],
"links": [
[
"grivna",
"grivna"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval#English"
],
[
"Rus",
"Rus#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of neck accessory, a torque"
],
"links": [
[
"torque",
"torque"
]
]
}
],
"word": "гривна"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Currency"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гри́ва",
"3": "",
"4": "mane, neck"
},
"expansion": "гри́ва (gríva, “mane, neck”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*griva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *griva",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From гри́ва (gríva, “mane, neck”), derived from Proto-Slavic *griva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grívna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"roman": "grívna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вен",
"roman": "gríven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вне",
"roman": "grívne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внам",
"roman": "grívnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вну",
"roman": "grívnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вной",
"roman": "grívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вною",
"roman": "grívnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внами",
"roman": "grívnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вне",
"roman": "grívne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внах",
"roman": "grívnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"roman": "grívna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́венъ",
"roman": "gríven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внѣ",
"roman": "grívně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внамъ",
"roman": "grívnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вну",
"roman": "grívnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вны",
"roman": "grívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вной",
"roman": "grívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вною",
"roman": "grívnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внами",
"roman": "grívnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внѣ",
"roman": "grívně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внахъ",
"roman": "grívnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́вна",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "гри́вна • (grívna) f inan (genitive гри́вны, nominative plural гри́вны, genitive plural гри́вен)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "grívennik",
"word": "гри́венник"
},
{
"roman": "grívennyj",
"word": "гри́венный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"grivna (unit of currency and weight in in medieval Rus)"
],
"links": [
[
"grivna",
"grivna"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval#English"
],
[
"Rus",
"Rus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) grivna (unit of currency and weight in in medieval Rus)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ten-copeck coin"
],
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
],
[
"copeck",
"copeck"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ten-copeck coin"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hryvnia, hryvna, grivna (the currency of Ukraine)"
],
"links": [
[
"hryvnia",
"hryvnia"
],
[
"hryvna",
"hryvna"
],
[
"grivna",
"grivna"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrʲivnə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:гривна"
],
"word": "гривна"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "гри́вна",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian гри́вна (hrívna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "гри́вна"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гри́вна (hrívna)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гри́вьна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grivьna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grivьna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гри́вна (hrívna), from Old East Slavic гри́вьна (grívĭna), from Proto-Slavic *grivьna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hrývna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вна",
"roman": "hrývna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"roman": "hrývny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"roman": "hrývny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вен",
"roman": "hrýven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вні",
"roman": "hrývni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внам",
"roman": "hrývnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вну",
"roman": "hrývnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"roman": "hrývny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вною",
"roman": "hrývnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внами",
"roman": "hrývnamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вні",
"roman": "hrývni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́внах",
"roman": "hrývnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вно",
"roman": "hrývno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́вни",
"roman": "hrývny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́вна<F.*>"
},
"expansion": "гри́вна • (hrývna) f inan (genitive гри́вни, nominative plural гри́вни, genitive plural гри́вен)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́вна<F.*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"uk:Jewelry"
],
"glosses": [
"torque (a type of neck accessory like a necklace)"
],
"links": [
[
"torque",
"torque"
]
]
}
],
"word": "гривна"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.