See горбина on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for горбина meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gorbínnik",
"word": "горби́нник"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́рбить",
"3": "-и́на"
},
"expansion": "го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -и́на (-ína)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -и́на (-ína)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "горби́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́на",
"roman": "gorbína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́н",
"roman": "gorbín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́не",
"roman": "gorbíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нам",
"roman": "gorbínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ну",
"roman": "gorbínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ной",
"roman": "gorbínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ною",
"roman": "gorbínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нами",
"roman": "gorbínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́не",
"roman": "gorbíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нах",
"roman": "gorbínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "горби́на",
"dim": "горби́нка"
},
"expansion": "горби́на • (gorbína) f inan (genitive горби́ны, nominative plural горби́ны, genitive plural горби́н, diminutive горби́нка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 25 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hump, bump"
],
"id": "en-горбина-ru-noun-SojJ1w5v",
"links": [
[
"hump",
"hump"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 85 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 83 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 51 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 62 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ина",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 70 10",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ru:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hillock, hummock"
],
"id": "en-горбина-ru-noun-tEBEb~~a",
"links": [
[
"hillock",
"hillock"
],
[
"hummock",
"hummock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐrˈbʲinə]"
}
],
"word": "горбина"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "горб",
"3": "-и́на"
},
"expansion": "горб (gorb) + -и́на (-ína)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "горб (gorb) + -и́на (-ína)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "горби́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́на",
"roman": "gorbína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́н",
"roman": "gorbín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́не",
"roman": "gorbíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нам",
"roman": "gorbínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ну",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́но",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbíno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ной",
"roman": "gorbínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ною",
"roman": "gorbínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нами",
"roman": "gorbínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́не",
"roman": "gorbíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нах",
"roman": "gorbínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "горби́на",
"2": "m",
"3": "or",
"4": "",
"5": "f",
"acc_sg": "горби́ну,горби́но*",
"notes": "* Low colloquial when treated as masculine."
},
"expansion": "горби́на • (gorbína) m inan or f inan (genitive горби́ны, nominative plural горби́ны, genitive plural горби́н)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "gorb, “hump”",
"word": "горб"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of горб (gorb, “hump”)"
],
"id": "en-горбина-ru-noun-cxwS1JHd",
"links": [
[
"горб",
"горб#Russian"
],
[
"hump",
"hump"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "gorb",
"word": "горб"
},
{
"roman": "gorbátyj",
"word": "горба́тый"
},
{
"roman": "górbitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "го́рбить"
},
{
"roman": "sgórbitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сго́рбить"
},
{
"roman": "górbitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "го́рбиться"
},
{
"roman": "sgórbitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сго́рбиться"
},
{
"roman": "gorbún",
"word": "горбу́н"
},
{
"roman": "gorbúnʹja",
"word": "горбу́нья"
},
{
"roman": "gorbáč",
"word": "горба́ч"
}
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐrˈbʲinə]"
}
],
"word": "горбина"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian nouns with multiple genders",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ина",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gorbínnik",
"word": "горби́нник"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́рбить",
"3": "-и́на"
},
"expansion": "го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -и́на (-ína)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -и́на (-ína)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "горби́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́на",
"roman": "gorbína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́н",
"roman": "gorbín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́не",
"roman": "gorbíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нам",
"roman": "gorbínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ну",
"roman": "gorbínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ной",
"roman": "gorbínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ною",
"roman": "gorbínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нами",
"roman": "gorbínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́не",
"roman": "gorbíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нах",
"roman": "gorbínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "горби́на",
"dim": "горби́нка"
},
"expansion": "горби́на • (gorbína) f inan (genitive горби́ны, nominative plural горби́ны, genitive plural горби́н, diminutive горби́нка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hump, bump"
],
"links": [
[
"hump",
"hump"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hillock, hummock"
],
"links": [
[
"hillock",
"hillock"
],
[
"hummock",
"hummock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐrˈbʲinə]"
}
],
"word": "горбина"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian nouns with multiple genders",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ина",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "горб",
"3": "-и́на"
},
"expansion": "горб (gorb) + -и́на (-ína)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "горб (gorb) + -и́на (-ína)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "горби́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́на",
"roman": "gorbína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́н",
"roman": "gorbín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́не",
"roman": "gorbíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нам",
"roman": "gorbínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ну",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́но",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbíno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ны",
"roman": "gorbíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ной",
"roman": "gorbínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́ною",
"roman": "gorbínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нами",
"roman": "gorbínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́не",
"roman": "gorbíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горби́нах",
"roman": "gorbínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "горби́на",
"2": "m",
"3": "or",
"4": "",
"5": "f",
"acc_sg": "горби́ну,горби́но*",
"notes": "* Low colloquial when treated as masculine."
},
"expansion": "горби́на • (gorbína) m inan or f inan (genitive горби́ны, nominative plural горби́ны, genitive plural горби́н)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gorb",
"word": "горб"
},
{
"roman": "gorbátyj",
"word": "горба́тый"
},
{
"roman": "górbitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "го́рбить"
},
{
"roman": "sgórbitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сго́рбить"
},
{
"roman": "górbitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "го́рбиться"
},
{
"roman": "sgórbitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сго́рбиться"
},
{
"roman": "gorbún",
"word": "горбу́н"
},
{
"roman": "gorbúnʹja",
"word": "горбу́нья"
},
{
"roman": "gorbáč",
"word": "горба́ч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian augmentative nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "gorb, “hump”",
"word": "горб"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of горб (gorb, “hump”)"
],
"links": [
[
"горб",
"горб#Russian"
],
[
"hump",
"hump"
]
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐrˈbʲinə]"
}
],
"word": "горбина"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.