"глутница" meaning in All languages combined

See глутница on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈɡɫutnit͡sɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-глутница.wav
Etymology: Standardized colloquial reflex of an earlier глотни́ца (glotníca) (dated), spread into the standard language from a Western dialect. Equivalent to гло́та (glóta, “mixture, crowd”) (dialectal) + -ница (-nica). Etymology templates: {{q|dated}} (dated), {{affix|bg|гло́та|-ница|qq1=dialectal|t1=mixture, crowd}} гло́та (glóta, “mixture, crowd”) (dialectal) + -ница (-nica) Head templates: {{bg-noun|глу́тница|f}} глу́тница • (glútnica) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|глу́тница<>}} Forms: глу́тница [canonical], glútnica [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], глу́тница [indefinite, singular], глу́тници [indefinite, plural], глу́тницата [definite, singular], глу́тниците [definite, plural], глотни́ца [alternative], глутни́ца [alternative]
  1. (collective) pack (of wolves, dogs) Tags: collective
    Sense id: en-глутница-bg-noun-okXbm5dk Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ница Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ница: 76 24
  2. (figurative) gang (of people) Tags: figuratively Synonyms: ба́нда, ша́йка
    Sense id: en-глутница-bg-noun-cilQnEMI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гло́тка (glótka) (english: impurity) [dialectal], гло́тина (glótina) (english: admixture) [dialectal]

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈɡɫutnit͡sa]
Rhymes: -it͡sa Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|глутници|adj=глутнички}} глутница • (glutnica) f (plural глутници, relational adjective глутнички) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f-e|глутниц}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|def_dist_pl=глутницине|def_dist_sg=глутницана|def_prox_pl=глутнициве|def_prox_sg=глутницава|def_unsp_pl=глутниците|def_unsp_sg=глутницата|ind_pl=глутници|ind_sg=глутница|n=|voc_pl=глутници|voc_sg=глутнице}} Forms: glutnica [romanization], глутници [plural], глутнички [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], глутница [indefinite, singular], глутници [indefinite, plural], глутницата [definite, singular, unspecified], глутниците [definite, plural, unspecified], глутницава [definite, proximal, singular], глутнициве [definite, plural, proximal], глутницана [definite, distal, singular], глутницине [definite, distal, plural], глутнице [singular, vocative], глутници [plural, vocative]
  1. (collective) pack (group of animals, usually wolves, that move and attack together) Tags: collective
    Sense id: en-глутница-mk-noun-rse51xsh Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е, Collectives Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 5 71 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 5 71 12 Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е: 70 30 Disambiguation of Collectives: 66 34
  2. (figurative) gang, mob (group of people attacking someone) Tags: figuratively Synonyms: банда
    Sense id: en-глутница-mk-noun-j5X9UxPf
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dated"
      },
      "expansion": "(dated)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гло́та",
        "3": "-ница",
        "qq1": "dialectal",
        "t1": "mixture, crowd"
      },
      "expansion": "гло́та (glóta, “mixture, crowd”) (dialectal) + -ница (-nica)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Standardized colloquial reflex of an earlier глотни́ца (glotníca) (dated), spread into the standard language from a Western dialect. Equivalent to гло́та (glóta, “mixture, crowd”) (dialectal) + -ница (-nica).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "глу́тница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glútnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глу́тница",
      "roman": "glútnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глу́тници",
      "roman": "glútnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глу́тницата",
      "roman": "glútnicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глу́тниците",
      "roman": "glútnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотни́ца",
      "roman": "glotníca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутни́ца",
      "roman": "glutníca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "глу́тница",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "глу́тница • (glútnica) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "глу́тница<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "impurity",
      "roman": "glótka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гло́тка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "admixture",
      "roman": "glótina",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гло́тина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ница",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pack (of wolves, dogs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-глутница-bg-noun-okXbm5dk",
      "links": [
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) pack (of wolves, dogs)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gang (of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-глутница-bg-noun-cilQnEMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) gang (of people)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ба́нда"
        },
        {
          "word": "ша́йка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫutnit͡sɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-глутница.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "глутница"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glutnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутници",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутнички",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутница",
      "roman": "glutnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутници",
      "roman": "glutnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутницата",
      "roman": "glutnicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутниците",
      "roman": "glutnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутницава",
      "roman": "glutnicava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутнициве",
      "roman": "glutnicive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутницана",
      "roman": "glutnicana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутницине",
      "roman": "glutnicine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутнице",
      "roman": "glutnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутници",
      "roman": "glutnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "глутници",
        "adj": "глутнички"
      },
      "expansion": "глутница • (glutnica) f (plural глутници, relational adjective глутнички)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "глут",
        "ни",
        "ца"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "глутниц"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f-e"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "глутницине",
        "def_dist_sg": "глутницана",
        "def_prox_pl": "глутнициве",
        "def_prox_sg": "глутницава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "глутниците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "глутницата",
        "ind_pl": "глутници",
        "ind_sg": "глутница",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "глутници",
        "voc_sg": "глутнице"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 71 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 71 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "mk:Collectives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pack (group of animals, usually wolves, that move and attack together)"
      ],
      "id": "en-глутница-mk-noun-rse51xsh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) pack (group of animals, usually wolves, that move and attack together)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gang, mob (group of people attacking someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-глутница-mk-noun-j5X9UxPf",
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) gang, mob (group of people attacking someone)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "банда"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫutnit͡sa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "глутница"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ница",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mk:Collectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dated"
      },
      "expansion": "(dated)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гло́та",
        "3": "-ница",
        "qq1": "dialectal",
        "t1": "mixture, crowd"
      },
      "expansion": "гло́та (glóta, “mixture, crowd”) (dialectal) + -ница (-nica)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Standardized colloquial reflex of an earlier глотни́ца (glotníca) (dated), spread into the standard language from a Western dialect. Equivalent to гло́та (glóta, “mixture, crowd”) (dialectal) + -ница (-nica).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "глу́тница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glútnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глу́тница",
      "roman": "glútnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глу́тници",
      "roman": "glútnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глу́тницата",
      "roman": "glútnicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глу́тниците",
      "roman": "glútnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глотни́ца",
      "roman": "glotníca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутни́ца",
      "roman": "glutníca",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "глу́тница",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "глу́тница • (glútnica) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "глу́тница<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "impurity",
      "roman": "glótka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гло́тка"
    },
    {
      "english": "admixture",
      "roman": "glótina",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "гло́тина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pack (of wolves, dogs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) pack (of wolves, dogs)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gang (of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) gang (of people)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ба́нда"
        },
        {
          "word": "ша́йка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫutnit͡sɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-глутница.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "глутница"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa/3 syllables",
    "mk:Collectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glutnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутници",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутнички",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутница",
      "roman": "glutnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутници",
      "roman": "glutnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутницата",
      "roman": "glutnicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутниците",
      "roman": "glutnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутницава",
      "roman": "glutnicava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутнициве",
      "roman": "glutnicive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутницана",
      "roman": "glutnicana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутницине",
      "roman": "glutnicine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутнице",
      "roman": "glutnice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глутници",
      "roman": "glutnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "глутници",
        "adj": "глутнички"
      },
      "expansion": "глутница • (glutnica) f (plural глутници, relational adjective глутнички)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "глут",
        "ни",
        "ца"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "глутниц"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f-e"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "глутницине",
        "def_dist_sg": "глутницана",
        "def_prox_pl": "глутнициве",
        "def_prox_sg": "глутницава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "глутниците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "глутницата",
        "ind_pl": "глутници",
        "ind_sg": "глутница",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "глутници",
        "voc_sg": "глутнице"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pack (group of animals, usually wolves, that move and attack together)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) pack (group of animals, usually wolves, that move and attack together)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gang, mob (group of people attacking someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) gang, mob (group of people attacking someone)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "банда"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫutnit͡sa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "глутница"
}

Download raw JSONL data for глутница meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.