"выругаться" meaning in All languages combined

See выругаться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈvɨrʊɡət͡sə] Audio: Ru-выругаться.ogg
Etymology: вы́ругать (výrugatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вы́ругать|-ся}} вы́ругать (výrugatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вы́ругаться|pf}} вы́ругаться • (výrugatʹsja) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a|вы́ругаться}} Forms: вы́ругаться [canonical], výrugatʹsja [romanization], perfective [table-tags], вы́ругаться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], вы́ругавшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вы́ругавшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], вы́ругаюсь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], вы́ругаешься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], вы́ругается [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], вы́ругаемся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], вы́ругаетесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], вы́ругаются [future, plural, third-person], вы́ругайся [imperative, singular], вы́ругайтесь [imperative, plural], вы́ругался [masculine, past, singular], вы́ругались [masculine, past, plural], вы́ругалась [feminine, past, singular], вы́ругались [feminine, past, plural], вы́ругалось [neuter, past, singular], вы́ругались [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to swear, to curse, to use bad language, to call names Synonyms: вы́браниться, ругну́ться
    Sense id: en-выругаться-ru-verb-dolVRPof Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 97 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 98 2 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 92 8
  2. passive of вы́ругать (výrugatʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: вы́ругать (extra: výrugatʹ)
    Sense id: en-выругаться-ru-verb-PX-nxwTi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: руга́тельный (rugátelʹnyj), руга́тельство (rugátelʹstvo), ру́гань (rúganʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́ругать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́ругать (výrugatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́ругать (výrugatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výrugatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаться",
      "roman": "výrugatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругавшийся",
      "roman": "výrugavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругавшись",
      "roman": "výrugavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаюсь",
      "roman": "výrugajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаешься",
      "roman": "výrugaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругается",
      "roman": "výrugajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаемся",
      "roman": "výrugajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаетесь",
      "roman": "výrugajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаются",
      "roman": "výrugajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругайся",
      "roman": "výrugajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругайтесь",
      "roman": "výrugajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругался",
      "roman": "výrugalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругались",
      "roman": "výrugalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругалась",
      "roman": "výrugalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругались",
      "roman": "výrugalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругалось",
      "roman": "výrugalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругались",
      "roman": "výrugalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вы́ругаться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́ругаться • (výrugatʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вы́ругаться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rugátelʹnyj",
      "word": "руга́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rugátelʹstvo",
      "word": "руга́тельство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúganʹ",
      "word": "ру́гань"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swear, to curse, to use bad language, to call names"
      ],
      "id": "en-выругаться-ru-verb-dolVRPof",
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ],
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "bad language",
          "bad language"
        ],
        [
          "call names",
          "call names"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́браниться"
        },
        {
          "word": "ругну́ться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "výrugatʹ",
          "word": "вы́ругать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of вы́ругать (výrugatʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-выругаться-ru-verb-PX-nxwTi",
      "links": [
        [
          "вы́ругать",
          "выругать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɨrʊɡət͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выругаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выругаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́ругать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́ругать (výrugatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́ругать (výrugatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výrugatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаться",
      "roman": "výrugatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругавшийся",
      "roman": "výrugavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругавшись",
      "roman": "výrugavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаюсь",
      "roman": "výrugajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаешься",
      "roman": "výrugaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругается",
      "roman": "výrugajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаемся",
      "roman": "výrugajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаетесь",
      "roman": "výrugajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругаются",
      "roman": "výrugajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругайся",
      "roman": "výrugajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругайтесь",
      "roman": "výrugajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругался",
      "roman": "výrugalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругались",
      "roman": "výrugalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругалась",
      "roman": "výrugalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругались",
      "roman": "výrugalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругалось",
      "roman": "výrugalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́ругались",
      "roman": "výrugalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вы́ругаться",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́ругаться • (výrugatʹsja) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вы́ругаться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rugátelʹnyj",
      "word": "руга́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rugátelʹstvo",
      "word": "руга́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúganʹ",
      "word": "ру́гань"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swear, to curse, to use bad language, to call names"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ],
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "bad language",
          "bad language"
        ],
        [
          "call names",
          "call names"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вы́браниться"
        },
        {
          "word": "ругну́ться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "výrugatʹ",
          "word": "вы́ругать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of вы́ругать (výrugatʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "вы́ругать",
          "выругать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɨrʊɡət͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выругаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выругаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for выругаться meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.