"врътка" meaning in All languages combined

See врътка on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈvrɤtkɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-врътка.wav
Etymology: By surface analysis, въртя́ (vǎrtjá, “to turn”) + -ка (-ka). Etymology templates: {{surf|bg|въртя́|-ка|t1=to turn}} By surface analysis, въртя́ (vǎrtjá, “to turn”) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{bg-noun|връ́тка|f}} връ́тка • (vrǎ́tka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|връ́тка<(v)>}} Forms: връ́тка [canonical], vrǎ́tka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], връ́тка [indefinite, singular], връ́тки [indefinite, plural], връ́тката [definite, singular], връ́тките [definite, plural], връ́тко [singular, vocative], връ́тки [plural, vocative]
  1. gadget or instrument that is turned
    handle (of a door, a tiller, a gear-lever, etc.)
    Sense id: en-врътка-bg-noun-Y61PoSYp Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 32 4 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка: 27 31 27 15
  2. gadget or instrument that is turned
    crutch, rocking device
    Sense id: en-врътка-bg-noun-VvJg3aPf Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 32 4 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка: 27 31 27 15
  3. gadget or instrument that is turned
    (dialectal) screw
    Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-врътка-bg-noun-ITv-Qfdx Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 32 4 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка: 27 31 27 15
  4. (colloquial) bargain, lucrative deal Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-врътка-bg-noun-fFXTrhjH Categories (other): Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка: 27 31 27 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: завръ́тка (zavrǎ́tka) [dialectal], навръ́тка (navrǎ́tka) [dialectal], свръ́тка (svrǎ́tka) (english: person who can't stay still for long) [colloquial]

Download JSON data for врътка meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavrǎ́tka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "завръ́тка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "navrǎ́tka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "навръ́тка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "person who can't stay still for long",
      "roman": "svrǎ́tka",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "свръ́тка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "въртя́",
        "3": "-ка",
        "t1": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, въртя́ (vǎrtjá, “to turn”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, въртя́ (vǎrtjá, “to turn”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "връ́тка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrǎ́tka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тка",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тки",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тката",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тките",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тко",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тки",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "връ́тка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "връ́тка • (vrǎ́tka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "връ́тка<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 27 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gadget or instrument that is turned",
        "handle (of a door, a tiller, a gear-lever, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-врътка-bg-noun-Y61PoSYp",
      "links": [
        [
          "gadget",
          "gadget"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 27 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gadget or instrument that is turned",
        "crutch, rocking device"
      ],
      "id": "en-врътка-bg-noun-VvJg3aPf",
      "links": [
        [
          "gadget",
          "gadget"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "crutch",
          "crutch"
        ],
        [
          "rocking",
          "rocking"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 27 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gadget or instrument that is turned",
        "screw"
      ],
      "id": "en-врътка-bg-noun-ITv-Qfdx",
      "links": [
        [
          "gadget",
          "gadget"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "gadget or instrument that is turned",
        "(dialectal) screw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 27 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to strike deals",
          "roman": "pravja vrǎtki",
          "text": "правя врътки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bargain, lucrative deal"
      ],
      "id": "en-врътка-bg-noun-fFXTrhjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "bargain",
          "bargain"
        ],
        [
          "lucrative",
          "lucrative"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bargain, lucrative deal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvrɤtkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-врътка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "врътка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zavrǎ́tka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "завръ́тка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "navrǎ́tka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "навръ́тка"
    },
    {
      "english": "person who can't stay still for long",
      "roman": "svrǎ́tka",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "свръ́тка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "въртя́",
        "3": "-ка",
        "t1": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, въртя́ (vǎrtjá, “to turn”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, въртя́ (vǎrtjá, “to turn”) + -ка (-ka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "връ́тка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrǎ́tka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тка",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тки",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тката",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тките",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тко",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "връ́тки",
      "roman": "vrǎ́tki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "връ́тка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "връ́тка • (vrǎ́tka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "връ́тка<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gadget or instrument that is turned",
        "handle (of a door, a tiller, a gear-lever, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gadget",
          "gadget"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gadget or instrument that is turned",
        "crutch, rocking device"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gadget",
          "gadget"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "crutch",
          "crutch"
        ],
        [
          "rocking",
          "rocking"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gadget or instrument that is turned",
        "screw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gadget",
          "gadget"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "gadget or instrument that is turned",
        "(dialectal) screw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to strike deals",
          "roman": "pravja vrǎtki",
          "text": "правя врътки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bargain, lucrative deal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bargain",
          "bargain"
        ],
        [
          "lucrative",
          "lucrative"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bargain, lucrative deal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvrɤtkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-врътка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "врътка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.