See вол on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for вол meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "волъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian волъ (vol)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "волъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian волъ (vol)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian волъ (vol).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вол",
"roman": "vol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"roman": "valý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́",
"roman": "valá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́ў",
"roman": "valóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "валу́",
"roman": "valú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́м",
"roman": "valám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́",
"roman": "valá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́ў",
"roman": "valóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́м",
"roman": "valóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́мі",
"roman": "valámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вале́",
"roman": "valjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́х",
"roman": "valáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"roman": "valý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вол<b.anml>"
},
"expansion": "вол • (vol) m animal (genitive вала́, nominative plural валы́, genitive plural вало́ў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вол<b.anml>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "be:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"id": "en-вол-be-noun-HdFP~Dww",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"be:вол"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[voɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-вол.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *volъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "во́лски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вол",
"roman": "vol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́ве",
"roman": "volóve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "во́лът",
"roman": "vólǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́вете",
"roman": "volóvete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "во́ла",
"roman": "vóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́вете",
"roman": "volóvete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "во́ла",
"roman": "vóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "во́ле",
"roman": "vóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́ве",
"roman": "volóve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вол",
"2": "m",
"adj": "во́лски"
},
"expansion": "вол • (vol) m (relational adjective во́лски)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вол<c(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "bg:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox (castrated bull used for workforce)"
],
"id": "en-вол-bg-noun--xnZmF9c",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"bull",
"bull#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɔɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вол.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "волови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крава",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "воловски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вол",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "волови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "воловите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "волов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "волон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "волови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вола",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "волови",
"adj": "воловски",
"f": "крава"
},
"expansion": "вол • (vol) m (plural волови, feminine крава, relational adjective воловски)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "волов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "волје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "вола",
"def_dist_pl": "воловине",
"def_dist_sg": "волон",
"def_prox_pl": "воловиве",
"def_prox_sg": "волов",
"def_unsp_pl": "воловите",
"def_unsp_sg": "волот",
"ind_pl": "волови",
"ind_sg": "вол",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "волови",
"voc_sg": "волу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"id": "en-вол-mk-noun-HdFP~Dww",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "mk:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "mk:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a general insult (toward males), mostly implying insensitivity and crudeness"
],
"id": "en-вол-mk-noun-4vfCcu~Z"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɔɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-вол.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "волы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "во́л",
"roman": "vól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "волы́",
"roman": "volý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́",
"roman": "volá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́в",
"roman": "volóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волу́",
"roman": "volú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́м",
"roman": "volám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́",
"roman": "volá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́в",
"roman": "volóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́м",
"roman": "volóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́ми",
"roman": "volámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воле́",
"roman": "volé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́х",
"roman": "voláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "воло́вий"
},
"expansion": "вол • (vol) m anim (genitive вола́, nominative plural волы́, genitive plural воло́в, relational adjective воло́вий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ru:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "ru:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox, bullock"
],
"id": "en-вол-ru-noun-stLwpPFi",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"bullock",
"bullock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vol",
"word": "волъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[voɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вол.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "во̑л",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vȏl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "во̑л",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "во̀лови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вола",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "волова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вола",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "волове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "во̏ле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "волови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "волу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "во̑л"
},
"expansion": "во̑л m (Latin spelling vȏl)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "во̑л",
"10": "волови",
"11": "волу",
"12": "воловима",
"13": "волом",
"14": "воловима",
"2": "во̀лови",
"3": "вола",
"4": "волова",
"5": "волу",
"6": "воловима",
"7": "вола",
"8": "волове",
"9": "во̏ле"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "sh:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"id": "en-вол-sh-noun-HdFP~Dww",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Croatia) ox"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia"
],
"word": "во̑"
}
],
"tags": [
"Croatia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋôːl/"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "волъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian волъ (vol)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "волъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian волъ (vol)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian волъ (vol).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вол",
"roman": "vol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"roman": "valý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́",
"roman": "valá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́ў",
"roman": "valóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "валу́",
"roman": "valú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́м",
"roman": "valám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́",
"roman": "valá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́ў",
"roman": "valóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вало́м",
"roman": "valóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́мі",
"roman": "valámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вале́",
"roman": "valjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вала́х",
"roman": "valáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "валы́",
"roman": "valý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вол<b.anml>"
},
"expansion": "вол • (vol) m animal (genitive вала́, nominative plural валы́, genitive plural вало́ў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вол<b.anml>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian animal nouns",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Belarusian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with audio links",
"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
"be:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"be:вол"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[voɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-вол.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *volъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "во́лски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вол",
"roman": "vol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́ве",
"roman": "volóve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "во́лът",
"roman": "vólǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́вете",
"roman": "volóvete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "во́ла",
"roman": "vóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́вете",
"roman": "volóvete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "во́ла",
"roman": "vóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "во́ле",
"roman": "vóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́ве",
"roman": "volóve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вол",
"2": "m",
"adj": "во́лски"
},
"expansion": "вол • (vol) m (relational adjective во́лски)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вол<c(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"bg:Cattle"
],
"glosses": [
"ox (castrated bull used for workforce)"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"bull",
"bull#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɔɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вол.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"mk:Bovines",
"mk:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "волови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крава",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "воловски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вол",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "волови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "воловите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "волов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "волон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "волови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вола",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "волови",
"adj": "воловски",
"f": "крава"
},
"expansion": "вол • (vol) m (plural волови, feminine крава, relational adjective воловски)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "волов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "волје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "вола",
"def_dist_pl": "воловине",
"def_dist_sg": "волон",
"def_prox_pl": "воловиве",
"def_prox_sg": "волов",
"def_unsp_pl": "воловите",
"def_unsp_sg": "волот",
"ind_pl": "волови",
"ind_sg": "вол",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "волови",
"voc_sg": "волу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a general insult (toward males), mostly implying insensitivity and crudeness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɔɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-вол.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "волы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "во́л",
"roman": "vól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "волы́",
"roman": "volý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́",
"roman": "volá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́в",
"roman": "volóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волу́",
"roman": "volú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́м",
"roman": "volám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́",
"roman": "volá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́в",
"roman": "volóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воло́м",
"roman": "volóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́ми",
"roman": "volámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "воле́",
"roman": "volé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вола́х",
"roman": "voláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "воло́вий"
},
"expansion": "вол • (vol) m anim (genitive вола́, nominative plural волы́, genitive plural воло́в, relational adjective воло́вий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/ol",
"Rhymes:Russian/ol/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Cattle",
"ru:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"ox, bullock"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"bullock",
"bullock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[voɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вол.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vol",
"word": "волъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "во̑л",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vȏl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "во̑л",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "во̀лови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вола",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "волова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вола",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "волове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "во̏ле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "волови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "волу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "волом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "воловима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "во̑л"
},
"expansion": "во̑л m (Latin spelling vȏl)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "во̑л",
"10": "волови",
"11": "волу",
"12": "воловима",
"13": "волом",
"14": "воловима",
"2": "во̀лови",
"3": "вола",
"4": "волова",
"5": "волу",
"6": "воловима",
"7": "вола",
"8": "волове",
"9": "во̏ле"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Croatia) ox"
],
"tags": [
"Croatia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋôːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia"
],
"word": "во̑"
}
],
"word": "вол"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.