"возгореть" meaning in All languages combined

See возгореть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [vəzɡɐˈrʲetʲ]
Etymology: воз- (voz-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|воз-|горе́ть}} воз- (voz-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|возгоре́ть|pf|impf=возгора́ть}} возгоре́ть • (vozgorétʹ) pf (imperfective возгора́ть), {{tlb|ru|dated}} (dated) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|5b|возгоре́ть}} Forms: возгоре́ть [canonical], vozgorétʹ [romanization], возгора́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], возгоре́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], возгоре́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], возгоре́в [adverbial, participle, past], возгоре́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], возгорю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], возгори́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], возгори́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], возгори́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], возгори́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], возгоря́т [future, plural, third-person], возгори́ [imperative, singular], возгори́те [imperative, plural], возгоре́л [masculine, past, singular], возгоре́ли [masculine, past, plural], возгоре́ла [feminine, past, singular], возгоре́ли [feminine, past, plural], возгоре́ло [neuter, past, singular], возгоре́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (archaic) to catch fire, to ignite Tags: archaic, dated Synonyms: загоре́ться, разгоре́ться
    Sense id: en-возгореть-ru-verb-WfCBqzww
  2. (figurative) to flare up, to break out (of a war, quarrel, etc.) Tags: dated, figuratively
    Sense id: en-возгореть-ru-verb-hcj2PUZC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with воз- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 54 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 64 11 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 74 7 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with воз-: 33 49 18
  3. (figurative) to be inflamed [with instrumental ‘with strong feelings, etc.’] Tags: dated, figuratively
    Sense id: en-возгореть-ru-verb-qr9MQgw1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: возгоре́ться (vozgorétʹsja) (english: literary but not dated) Derived forms: возгора́ться (vozgorátʹsja) [imperfective], возгоре́ться (vozgorétʹsja) [perfective], возгора́ние (vozgoránije)
Related terms: горе́ть (gorétʹ), горе́ние (gorénije), горе́лый (gorélyj), горе́лка (gorélka), горе́лки (gorélki), горя́чий (gorjáčij), горячо́ (gorjačó), горя́чность (gorjáčnostʹ), горя́чка (gorjáčka), горячи́ть (gorjačítʹ) [imperfective], разгорячи́ть (razgorjačítʹ) [perfective], горячи́ться (gorjačítʹsja)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozgorátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возгора́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozgorétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "возгоре́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozgoránije",
      "word": "возгора́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "воз-",
        "3": "горе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "воз- (voz-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "воз- (voz-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vozgorétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгора́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ть",
      "roman": "vozgorétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́вший",
      "roman": "vozgorévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́в",
      "roman": "vozgorév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́вши",
      "roman": "vozgorévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгорю́",
      "roman": "vozgorjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́шь",
      "roman": "vozgoríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́т",
      "roman": "vozgorít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́м",
      "roman": "vozgorím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́те",
      "roman": "vozgoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоря́т",
      "roman": "vozgorját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́",
      "roman": "vozgorí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́те",
      "roman": "vozgoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́л",
      "roman": "vozgorél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ли",
      "roman": "vozgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ла",
      "roman": "vozgoréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ли",
      "roman": "vozgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ло",
      "roman": "vozgorélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ли",
      "roman": "vozgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "возгоре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "возгора́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "возгоре́ть • (vozgorétʹ) pf (imperfective возгора́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "dated"
      },
      "expansion": "(dated)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "возгоре́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorétʹ",
      "word": "горе́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorénije",
      "word": "горе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorélyj",
      "word": "горе́лый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorélka",
      "word": "горе́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorélki",
      "word": "горе́лки"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorjáčij",
      "word": "горя́чий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorjačó",
      "word": "горячо́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorjáčnostʹ",
      "word": "горя́чность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorjáčka",
      "word": "горя́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorjačítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "горячи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razgorjačítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгорячи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorjačítʹsja",
      "word": "горячи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch fire, to ignite"
      ],
      "id": "en-возгореть-ru-verb-WfCBqzww",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch fire",
          "catch fire"
        ],
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to catch fire, to ignite"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "загоре́ться"
        },
        {
          "word": "разгоре́ться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 54 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 64 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 74 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 49 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with воз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flare up, to break out (of a war, quarrel, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-возгореть-ru-verb-hcj2PUZC",
      "links": [
        [
          "flare up",
          "flare up"
        ],
        [
          "break out",
          "break out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to flare up, to break out (of a war, quarrel, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be inflamed"
      ],
      "id": "en-возгореть-ru-verb-qr9MQgw1",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<with strong feelings, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with strong feelings, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "strong",
              "feelings",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflamed",
          "inflamed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be inflamed [with instrumental ‘with strong feelings, etc.’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəzɡɐˈrʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "literary but not dated",
      "roman": "vozgorétʹsja",
      "word": "возгоре́ться"
    }
  ],
  "word": "возгореть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian dated terms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with воз-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vozgorátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возгора́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozgorétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "возгоре́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozgoránije",
      "word": "возгора́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "воз-",
        "3": "горе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "воз- (voz-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "воз- (voz-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vozgorétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгора́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ть",
      "roman": "vozgorétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́вший",
      "roman": "vozgorévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́в",
      "roman": "vozgorév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́вши",
      "roman": "vozgorévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгорю́",
      "roman": "vozgorjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́шь",
      "roman": "vozgoríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́т",
      "roman": "vozgorít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́м",
      "roman": "vozgorím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́те",
      "roman": "vozgoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоря́т",
      "roman": "vozgorját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́",
      "roman": "vozgorí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгори́те",
      "roman": "vozgoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́л",
      "roman": "vozgorél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ли",
      "roman": "vozgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ла",
      "roman": "vozgoréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ли",
      "roman": "vozgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ло",
      "roman": "vozgorélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возгоре́ли",
      "roman": "vozgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "возгоре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "возгора́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "возгоре́ть • (vozgorétʹ) pf (imperfective возгора́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "dated"
      },
      "expansion": "(dated)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "возгоре́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gorétʹ",
      "word": "горе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorénije",
      "word": "горе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorélyj",
      "word": "горе́лый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorélka",
      "word": "горе́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorélki",
      "word": "горе́лки"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorjáčij",
      "word": "горя́чий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorjačó",
      "word": "горячо́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorjáčnostʹ",
      "word": "горя́чность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorjáčka",
      "word": "горя́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorjačítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "горячи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razgorjačítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгорячи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorjačítʹsja",
      "word": "горячи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch fire, to ignite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch fire",
          "catch fire"
        ],
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to catch fire, to ignite"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "загоре́ться"
        },
        {
          "word": "разгоре́ться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flare up, to break out (of a war, quarrel, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flare up",
          "flare up"
        ],
        [
          "break out",
          "break out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to flare up, to break out (of a war, quarrel, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be inflamed"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<with strong feelings, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with strong feelings, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "strong",
              "feelings",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflamed",
          "inflamed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be inflamed [with instrumental ‘with strong feelings, etc.’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəzɡɐˈrʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "literary but not dated",
      "roman": "vozgorétʹsja",
      "word": "возгоре́ться"
    }
  ],
  "word": "возгореть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for возгореть meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.