See вител on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for вител meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vitьlь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vitьlь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "витьль"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic витьль (vitĭlĭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вител"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian вител (vitel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vitьlь, cognate with Old Church Slavonic витьль (vitĭlĭ), Macedonian вител (vitel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ви́тел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vítel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́тел",
"roman": "vítel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́тли",
"roman": "vítli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́телят",
"roman": "víteljat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́тлите",
"roman": "vítlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́теля",
"roman": "vítelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́тлите",
"roman": "vítlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́теля",
"roman": "vítelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ви́тел",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ви́тел • (vítel) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ви́тел<*>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hook, coil, winding"
],
"id": "en-вител-bg-noun-98dWAYhu",
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) hook, coil, winding"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "coiled, wound",
"roman": "vit",
"word": "вит"
},
{
"english": "axis of millstone, vint",
"roman": "vitló",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "витло́"
},
{
"english": "clematis",
"roman": "vítva",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ви́тва"
},
{
"english": "to twist, to bend",
"roman": "vítkam",
"sense": "ви́тка (vítka, “braid, plait”) (dialectal)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ви́ткам"
},
{
"english": "coverlet",
"roman": "zavívka",
"sense": "ви́вка (vívka)",
"word": "зави́вка"
},
{
"english": "coil",
"roman": "navívka",
"sense": "ви́вка (vívka)",
"word": "нави́вка"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "намо́тка"
},
{
"word": "нави́вка"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvitɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вител.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вител"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вител",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вители",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вителот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "вителите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "вителов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вителиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "вителон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вителине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вителе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "вители",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "витела",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "вител • (vitel) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "вителе"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "вителје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "витела",
"def_dist_pl": "вителине",
"def_dist_sg": "вителон",
"def_prox_pl": "вителиве",
"def_prox_sg": "вителов",
"def_unsp_pl": "вителите",
"def_unsp_sg": "вителот",
"ind_pl": "вители",
"ind_sg": "вител",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "вители",
"voc_sg": "вителе",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 10 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "mk:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whirlwind"
],
"id": "en-вител-mk-noun-8hBaJwCo",
"links": [
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 81 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "mk:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whirlpool, maelstrom"
],
"id": "en-вител-mk-noun-B5vHxay5",
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
],
[
"maelstrom",
"maelstrom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вртеж"
},
{
"word": "водовртеж"
},
{
"word": "вир"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well pulley (for raising and lowering a pail)"
],
"id": "en-вител-mk-noun-cRP59898",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"pulley",
"pulley"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvitɛɫ]"
}
],
"word": "вител"
}
{
"categories": [
"mk:Water",
"mk:Wind"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vitьlь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vitьlь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "витьль"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic витьль (vitĭlĭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вител"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian вител (vitel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vitьlь, cognate with Old Church Slavonic витьль (vitĭlĭ), Macedonian вител (vitel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ви́тел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vítel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́тел",
"roman": "vítel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́тли",
"roman": "vítli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́телят",
"roman": "víteljat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́тлите",
"roman": "vítlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́теля",
"roman": "vítelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́тлите",
"roman": "vítlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ви́теля",
"roman": "vítelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ви́тел",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ви́тел • (vítel) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ви́тел<*>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "coiled, wound",
"roman": "vit",
"word": "вит"
},
{
"english": "axis of millstone, vint",
"roman": "vitló",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "витло́"
},
{
"english": "to twist, to bend",
"roman": "vítkam",
"sense": "ви́тка (vítka, “braid, plait”) (dialectal)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ви́ткам"
},
{
"english": "clematis",
"roman": "vítva",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ви́тва"
},
{
"english": "coverlet",
"roman": "zavívka",
"sense": "ви́вка (vívka)",
"word": "зави́вка"
},
{
"english": "coil",
"roman": "navívka",
"sense": "ви́вка (vívka)",
"word": "нави́вка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"hook, coil, winding"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) hook, coil, winding"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "намо́тка"
},
{
"word": "нави́вка"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvitɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вител.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вител"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Water",
"mk:Wind"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вител",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вители",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вителот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "вителите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "вителов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вителиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "вителон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вителине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вителе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "вители",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "витела",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "вител • (vitel) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "вителе"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "вителје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "витела",
"def_dist_pl": "вителине",
"def_dist_sg": "вителон",
"def_prox_pl": "вителиве",
"def_prox_sg": "вителов",
"def_unsp_pl": "вителите",
"def_unsp_sg": "вителот",
"ind_pl": "вители",
"ind_sg": "вител",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "вители",
"voc_sg": "вителе",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whirlwind"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whirlpool, maelstrom"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
],
[
"maelstrom",
"maelstrom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вртеж"
},
{
"word": "водовртеж"
},
{
"word": "вир"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"well pulley (for raising and lowering a pail)"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"pulley",
"pulley"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvitɛɫ]"
}
],
"word": "вител"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.