"винуватець" meaning in All languages combined

See винуватець on Wiktionary

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ʋenʊˈʋatet͡sʲ]
Etymology: From винува́тий (vynuvátyj) + -ець (-ecʹ). Compare Polish winowajca. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|винува́тий|-ець}} винува́тий (vynuvátyj) + -ець (-ecʹ), {{cog|pl|winowajca}} Polish winowajca Head templates: {{uk-noun|винува́тець<pr.*>|f=винува́тиця}} винува́тець • (vynuvátecʹ) m pers (genitive винува́тця, nominative plural винува́тці, genitive plural винува́тців, feminine винува́тиця) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|винува́тець<pr.*>}} Forms: винува́тець [canonical], vynuvátecʹ [romanization], винува́тця [genitive], винува́тці [nominative, plural], винува́тців [genitive, plural], винува́тиця [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], винува́тець [nominative, singular], винува́тці [nominative, plural], винува́тця [genitive, singular], винува́тців [genitive, plural], винува́тцеві [dative, singular], винува́тцю [dative, singular], винува́тцям [dative, plural], винува́тця [accusative, singular], винува́тців [accusative, plural], винува́тцем [instrumental, singular], винува́тцями [instrumental, plural], винува́тцеві [locative, singular], винува́тцю [locative, singular], винува́тці [locative, singular], винува́тцях [locative, plural], винува́тцю [singular, vocative], винува́тці [plural, vocative]
  1. culprit, guilty party, perpetrator, wrongdoer Categories (topical): Crime Synonyms: злочи́нець, пору́шник, прови́нник
    Sense id: en-винуватець-uk-noun-RqiLMltL Disambiguation of Crime: 71 13 16 Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 27 38 34
  2. person responsible, person to blame, the one to blame (for something bad) Synonyms: призві́дник
    Sense id: en-винуватець-uk-noun-GWDbwn1C Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ець Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 24 69 7 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 27 38 34 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ець: 32 52 16
  3. (dialectal) debtor Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Male people Synonyms: боржни́к, дебіто́р
    Sense id: en-винуватець-uk-noun-~IwXaePH Disambiguation of Male people: 32 28 40 Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 27 38 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ви́нний (výnnyj), ви́нність (výnnistʹ) [feminine], вина́ (vyná) [feminine], винува́тий (vynuvátyj), винува́тити (vynuvátyty) [imperfective], обвинува́льний (obvynuválʹnyj), обвинува́ч (obvynuváč) [masculine], обвинува́чка (obvynuváčka) [feminine], обвинува́чення (obvynuváčennja) [neuter], обвинува́чувати (obvynuváčuvaty) [imperfective], обвинува́тити (obvynuvátyty) [perfective]

Download JSON data for винуватець meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "винува́тий",
        "3": "-ець"
      },
      "expansion": "винува́тий (vynuvátyj) + -ець (-ecʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "winowajca"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish winowajca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From винува́тий (vynuvátyj) + -ець (-ecʹ). Compare Polish winowajca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "винува́тець",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vynuvátecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тця",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тці",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тців",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тиця",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тець",
      "roman": "vynuvátecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тці",
      "roman": "vynuvátci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тця",
      "roman": "vynuvátcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тців",
      "roman": "vynuvátciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцеві",
      "roman": "vynuvátcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцю",
      "roman": "vynuvátcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцям",
      "roman": "vynuvátcjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тця",
      "roman": "vynuvátcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тців",
      "roman": "vynuvátciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцем",
      "roman": "vynuvátcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцями",
      "roman": "vynuvátcjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцеві",
      "roman": "vynuvátcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцю",
      "roman": "vynuvátcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тці",
      "roman": "vynuvátci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцях",
      "roman": "vynuvátcjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцю",
      "roman": "vynuvátcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тці",
      "roman": "vynuvátci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "винува́тець<pr.*>",
        "f": "винува́тиця"
      },
      "expansion": "винува́тець • (vynuvátecʹ) m pers (genitive винува́тця, nominative plural винува́тці, genitive plural винува́тців, feminine винува́тиця)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "винува́тець<pr.*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výnnyj",
      "word": "ви́нний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výnnistʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́нність"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyná",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вина́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vynuvátyj",
      "word": "винува́тий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vynuvátyty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "винува́тити"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvynuválʹnyj",
      "word": "обвинува́льний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvynuváč",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́ч"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvynuváčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvynuváčennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́чення"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvynuváčuvaty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́чувати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obvynuvátyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́тити"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 13 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "uk:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culprit, guilty party, perpetrator, wrongdoer"
      ],
      "id": "en-винуватець-uk-noun-RqiLMltL",
      "links": [
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "perpetrator",
          "perpetrator"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoer",
          "wrongdoer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "злочи́нець"
        },
        {
          "word": "пору́шник"
        },
        {
          "word": "прови́нник"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 69 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 52 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ець",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person responsible, person to blame, the one to blame (for something bad)"
      ],
      "id": "en-винуватець-uk-noun-GWDbwn1C",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ],
        [
          "to blame",
          "to blame"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "призві́дник"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 28 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "uk:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.",
          "ref": "1962, Ivan Ivanovitch Ohienko, Біблія або книги Святого Письма Старого і Нового Заповіту [Bible or books of Holy Scripture of the Old and New Testaments], Matthew 6:12, page 1192",
          "roman": "I prostý nam dovhý náši, jak i my proščájemo vynuvátcjam nášym.",
          "text": "І прости́ нам довги́ на́ші, як і ми проща́ємо винува́тцям на́шим.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debtor"
      ],
      "id": "en-винуватець-uk-noun-~IwXaePH",
      "links": [
        [
          "debtor",
          "debtor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) debtor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "боржни́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "дебіто́р"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋenʊˈʋatet͡sʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "винуватець"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Ukrainian personal nouns",
    "Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ець",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Crime",
    "uk:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "винува́тий",
        "3": "-ець"
      },
      "expansion": "винува́тий (vynuvátyj) + -ець (-ecʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "winowajca"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish winowajca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From винува́тий (vynuvátyj) + -ець (-ecʹ). Compare Polish winowajca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "винува́тець",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vynuvátecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тця",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тці",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тців",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тиця",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тець",
      "roman": "vynuvátecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тці",
      "roman": "vynuvátci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тця",
      "roman": "vynuvátcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тців",
      "roman": "vynuvátciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцеві",
      "roman": "vynuvátcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцю",
      "roman": "vynuvátcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцям",
      "roman": "vynuvátcjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тця",
      "roman": "vynuvátcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тців",
      "roman": "vynuvátciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцем",
      "roman": "vynuvátcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцями",
      "roman": "vynuvátcjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцеві",
      "roman": "vynuvátcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцю",
      "roman": "vynuvátcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тці",
      "roman": "vynuvátci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцях",
      "roman": "vynuvátcjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тцю",
      "roman": "vynuvátcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винува́тці",
      "roman": "vynuvátci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "винува́тець<pr.*>",
        "f": "винува́тиця"
      },
      "expansion": "винува́тець • (vynuvátecʹ) m pers (genitive винува́тця, nominative plural винува́тці, genitive plural винува́тців, feminine винува́тиця)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "винува́тець<pr.*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "výnnyj",
      "word": "ви́нний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výnnistʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́нність"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyná",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вина́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vynuvátyj",
      "word": "винува́тий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vynuvátyty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "винува́тити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvynuválʹnyj",
      "word": "обвинува́льний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvynuváč",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́ч"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvynuváčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvynuváčennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́чення"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvynuváčuvaty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́чувати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvynuvátyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвинува́тити"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "culprit, guilty party, perpetrator, wrongdoer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "perpetrator",
          "perpetrator"
        ],
        [
          "wrongdoer",
          "wrongdoer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "злочи́нець"
        },
        {
          "word": "пору́шник"
        },
        {
          "word": "прови́нник"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person responsible, person to blame, the one to blame (for something bad)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ],
        [
          "to blame",
          "to blame"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "призві́дник"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian dialectal terms",
        "Ukrainian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.",
          "ref": "1962, Ivan Ivanovitch Ohienko, Біблія або книги Святого Письма Старого і Нового Заповіту [Bible or books of Holy Scripture of the Old and New Testaments], Matthew 6:12, page 1192",
          "roman": "I prostý nam dovhý náši, jak i my proščájemo vynuvátcjam nášym.",
          "text": "І прости́ нам довги́ на́ші, як і ми проща́ємо винува́тцям на́шим.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debtor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debtor",
          "debtor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) debtor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "боржни́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "дебіто́р"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋenʊˈʋatet͡sʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "винуватець"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.