"варѧгъ" meaning in All languages combined

See варѧгъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Old East Slavic]

IPA: /ʋɑˈrɛ̃ɡʊ/, /ʋaˈrʲaɡʊ/, /ʋaˈrʲaɡ/, /ʋɑˈrɛ̃ɡʊ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ʋaˈrʲaɡʊ/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ʋaˈrʲaɡ/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), from Byzantine Greek Βάραγγος (Bárangos). Etymology templates: {{lbor|orv|cu|варѧгъ}} Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), {{der|orv|gkm|Βάραγγος}} Byzantine Greek Βάραγγος (Bárangos) Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} варѧгъ (varęgŭ) m, {{orv-noun|m}} варѧгъ (varęgŭ) m Inflection templates: {{orv-decl-noun-m-o|варѧ|г|an=1}}, {{orv-decl-noun|варѧгъ|варѧга|варѧгу|варѧгъ|варѧгъмь|варѧзѣ|варѧже|варѧга|варѧгу|варѧгома|варѧга|варѧгома|варѧгу|варѧга|варѧзи|варѧгъ|варѧгомъ|варѧгꙑ|варѧгꙑ|варѧзѣхъ|варѧзи|type=hard o-stem}} Forms: varęgŭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], варѧгъ [nominative, singular], варѧга [dual, nominative], варѧзи [nominative, plural], варѧга [genitive, singular], варѧгу [dual, genitive], варѧгъ [genitive, plural], варѧгу [dative, singular], варѧгома [dative, dual], варѧгомъ [dative, plural], варѧгъ [accusative, singular], варѧга [accusative, dual], варѧгꙑ [accusative, plural], варѧгъмь [instrumental, singular], варѧгома [dual, instrumental], варѧгꙑ [instrumental, plural], варѧзѣ [locative, singular], варѧгу [dual, locative], варѧзѣхъ [locative, plural], варѧже [singular, vocative], варѧга [dual, vocative], варѧзи [plural, vocative]
  1. Varangian Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Ethnonyms, People
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "варѧ́гъ",
            "3": "вара́гъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: варѧ́гъ (varjáh), вара́гъ (varáh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: варѧ́гъ (varjáh), вара́гъ (varáh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "вара́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: вара́г (varáh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: вара́г (varáh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "Варя́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: Варя́г (Varjáh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: Варя́г (Varjáh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "варя́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: варя́г (varjáh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: варя́г (varjáh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "варя́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: варя́г (varjág)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: варя́г (varjág) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "варѧгъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Βάραγγος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βάραγγος (Bárangos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), from Byzantine Greek Βάραγγος (Bárangos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varęgŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-m-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгъ",
      "roman": "varęgŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧга",
      "roman": "varęga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧзи",
      "roman": "varęzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧга",
      "roman": "varęga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгу",
      "roman": "varęgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгъ",
      "roman": "varęgŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгу",
      "roman": "varęgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгома",
      "roman": "varęgoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгомъ",
      "roman": "varęgomŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгъ",
      "roman": "varęgŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧга",
      "roman": "varęga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгꙑ",
      "roman": "varęgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгъмь",
      "roman": "varęgŭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгома",
      "roman": "varęgoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгꙑ",
      "roman": "varęgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧзѣ",
      "roman": "varęzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгу",
      "roman": "varęgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧзѣхъ",
      "roman": "varęzěxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧже",
      "roman": "varęže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧга",
      "roman": "varęga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧзи",
      "roman": "varęzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "варѧгъ (varęgŭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "варѧгъ (varęgŭ) m",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ва‧рѧ‧гъ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варѧ",
        "2": "г",
        "an": "1"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-m-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варѧгъ",
        "10": "варѧгома",
        "11": "варѧга",
        "12": "варѧгома",
        "13": "варѧгу",
        "14": "варѧга",
        "15": "варѧзи",
        "16": "варѧгъ",
        "17": "варѧгомъ",
        "18": "варѧгꙑ",
        "19": "варѧгꙑ",
        "2": "варѧга",
        "20": "варѧзѣхъ",
        "21": "варѧзи",
        "3": "варѧгу",
        "4": "варѧгъ",
        "5": "варѧгъмь",
        "6": "варѧзѣ",
        "7": "варѧже",
        "8": "варѧга",
        "9": "варѧгу",
        "type": "hard o-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:orv-decl-noun-m-o",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "orv",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "orv:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "orv",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "orv:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And along this sea the Varyags lived, and thence to the east up to the border of Sim.",
          "ref": "1377, Dmitry of Suzdal, Laurentian Codex, page 2:",
          "roman": "po semu že morju sědętĭ varęzi sěmo ko vŭstoku do preděla simova.",
          "text": "по сєму жє морю сѣдѧть варѧꙁи сѣмо ко въстоку до прєдѣла симова.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Varangian"
      ],
      "id": "en-варѧгъ-orv-noun-ADYlHnRe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Varangian",
          "Varangian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑˈrɛ̃ɡʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋaˈrʲaɡʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋaˈrʲaɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑˈrɛ̃ɡʊ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋaˈrʲaɡʊ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋaˈrʲaɡ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "варѧгъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "варѧ́гъ",
            "3": "вара́гъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: варѧ́гъ (varjáh), вара́гъ (varáh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: варѧ́гъ (varjáh), вара́гъ (varáh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "вара́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: вара́г (varáh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: вара́г (varáh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "Варя́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: Варя́г (Varjáh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: Варя́г (Varjáh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "варя́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: варя́г (varjáh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: варя́г (varjáh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "варя́г"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: варя́г (varjág)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: варя́г (varjág) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "варѧгъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Βάραγγος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βάραγγος (Bárangos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Church Slavonic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), from Byzantine Greek Βάραγγος (Bárangos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varęgŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-m-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгъ",
      "roman": "varęgŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧга",
      "roman": "varęga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧзи",
      "roman": "varęzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧга",
      "roman": "varęga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгу",
      "roman": "varęgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгъ",
      "roman": "varęgŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгу",
      "roman": "varęgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгома",
      "roman": "varęgoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгомъ",
      "roman": "varęgomŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгъ",
      "roman": "varęgŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧга",
      "roman": "varęga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгꙑ",
      "roman": "varęgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгъмь",
      "roman": "varęgŭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгома",
      "roman": "varęgoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгꙑ",
      "roman": "varęgy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧзѣ",
      "roman": "varęzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧгу",
      "roman": "varęgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧзѣхъ",
      "roman": "varęzěxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧже",
      "roman": "varęže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧга",
      "roman": "varęga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варѧзи",
      "roman": "varęzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "варѧгъ (varęgŭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "варѧгъ (varęgŭ) m",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ва‧рѧ‧гъ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варѧ",
        "2": "г",
        "an": "1"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-m-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варѧгъ",
        "10": "варѧгома",
        "11": "варѧга",
        "12": "варѧгома",
        "13": "варѧгу",
        "14": "варѧга",
        "15": "варѧзи",
        "16": "варѧгъ",
        "17": "варѧгомъ",
        "18": "варѧгꙑ",
        "19": "варѧгꙑ",
        "2": "варѧга",
        "20": "варѧзѣхъ",
        "21": "варѧзи",
        "3": "варѧгу",
        "4": "варѧгъ",
        "5": "варѧгъмь",
        "6": "варѧзѣ",
        "7": "варѧже",
        "8": "варѧга",
        "9": "варѧгу",
        "type": "hard o-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old East Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old East Slavic learned borrowings from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Old East Slavic lemmas",
        "Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Old East Slavic nouns",
        "Old East Slavic terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old East Slavic terms with quotations",
        "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:orv-decl-noun-m-o",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "orv:Ethnonyms",
        "orv:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And along this sea the Varyags lived, and thence to the east up to the border of Sim.",
          "ref": "1377, Dmitry of Suzdal, Laurentian Codex, page 2:",
          "roman": "po semu že morju sědętĭ varęzi sěmo ko vŭstoku do preděla simova.",
          "text": "по сєму жє морю сѣдѧть варѧꙁи сѣмо ко въстоку до прєдѣла симова.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Varangian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Varangian",
          "Varangian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑˈrɛ̃ɡʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋaˈrʲaɡʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋaˈrʲaɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɑˈrɛ̃ɡʊ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋaˈrʲaɡʊ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋaˈrʲaɡ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "варѧгъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for варѧгъ meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "варѧгъ",
    "Template:orv-decl-noun-m-o",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "варѧгъ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "варѧгъ",
    "Template:orv-decl-noun-m-o",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "варѧгъ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "варѧгъ",
    "Template:orv-decl-noun-m-o",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "варѧгъ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "варѧгъ",
    "Template:orv-decl-noun-m-o",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old East Slavic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "варѧгъ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.