"бөртөк" meaning in All languages combined

See бөртөк on Wiktionary

Noun [Bashkir]

IPA: [bʏ̞rˈtʏ̞k]
Etymology: From *bürtük (“grain, particle”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bür (“bud; leaf”). Cognate with Kazakh бүртік (bürtık, “grain, particle”), Kyrgyz бүртүк (bürtük, “grain, particle”), Karachay-Balkar бюртюк (bürtük, “grain”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*bür|t=bud; leaf}} Proto-Turkic *bür (“bud; leaf”), {{cog|kk|бүртік|t=grain, particle}} Kazakh бүртік (bürtık, “grain, particle”), {{cog|ky|бүртүк|t=grain, particle}} Kyrgyz бүртүк (bürtük, “grain, particle”), {{cog|krc|бюртюк|t=grain|tr=bürtük}} Karachay-Balkar бюртюк (bürtük, “grain”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} бөртөк • (börtök), {{ba-noun}} бөртөк • (börtök) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|бөртөк|бөртөктәр|бөртөктөң|бөртөктәрҙең|бөртөккә|бөртөктәргә|бөртөктө|бөртөктәрҙе|бөртөктә|бөртөктәрҙә|бөртөктән|бөртөктәрҙән}} Forms: börtök [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бөртөк [absolute, singular], бөртөктәр [absolute, plural], бөртөктөң [definite, genitive, singular], бөртөктәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], бөртөккә [dative, singular], бөртөктәргә [dative, plural], бөртөктө [accusative, definite, singular], бөртөктәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], бөртөктә [locative, singular], бөртөктәрҙә [locative, plural], бөртөктән [ablative, singular], бөртөктәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. a single particle of a substance; grain, granule
    Sense id: en-бөртөк-ba-noun-nyKUMopS
  2. (cereals) grain
    Sense id: en-бөртөк-ba-noun-LCJAIXtk
  3. measure word, used to imply a small number of the counted objects
    Sense id: en-бөртөк-ba-noun-HDqse38u Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 24 4 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 6 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 5 84
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bür",
        "t": "bud; leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bür (“bud; leaf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "бүртік",
        "t": "grain, particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh бүртік (bürtık, “grain, particle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "бүртүк",
        "t": "grain, particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz бүртүк (bürtük, “grain, particle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "бюртюк",
        "t": "grain",
        "tr": "bürtük"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar бюртюк (bürtük, “grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bürtük (“grain, particle”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bür (“bud; leaf”).\nCognate with\nKazakh бүртік (bürtık, “grain, particle”),\nKyrgyz бүртүк (bürtük, “grain, particle”),\nKarachay-Balkar бюртюк (bürtük, “grain”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "börtök",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөк",
      "roman": "börtök",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәр",
      "roman": "börtöktər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктөң",
      "roman": "börtöktöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәрҙең",
      "roman": "börtöktərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөккә",
      "roman": "börtökkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәргә",
      "roman": "börtöktərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктө",
      "roman": "börtöktö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәрҙе",
      "roman": "börtöktərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктә",
      "roman": "börtöktə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәрҙә",
      "roman": "börtöktərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктән",
      "roman": "börtöktən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәрҙән",
      "roman": "börtöktərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бөртөк • (börtök)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бөртөк • (börtök)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бөр‧төк"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бөртөк",
        "10": "бөртөктәрҙә",
        "11": "бөртөктән",
        "12": "бөртөктәрҙән",
        "2": "бөртөктәр",
        "3": "бөртөктөң",
        "4": "бөртөктәрҙең",
        "5": "бөртөккә",
        "6": "бөртөктәргә",
        "7": "бөртөктө",
        "8": "бөртөктәрҙе",
        "9": "бөртөктә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A grain of millet.",
          "roman": "Tarı börtögö.",
          "text": "Тары бөртөгө.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A grain of sand.",
          "roman": "Qom börtögö.",
          "text": "Ҡом бөртөгө.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Gold grain.",
          "roman": "Altın börtögö.",
          "text": "Алтын бөртөгө.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A flake of snow.",
          "roman": "Qar börtögö.",
          "text": "Ҡар бөртөгө.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a single particle of a substance; grain, granule"
      ],
      "id": "en-бөртөк-ba-noun-nyKUMopS",
      "links": [
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "granule",
          "granule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain"
      ],
      "id": "en-бөртөк-ba-noun-LCJAIXtk",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cereals",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cereals) grain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the sharp-shooter's quiver, there remained only two arrows.",
          "roman": "Mərgəndeñ haźağında ike börtök kenə uq qalğan ti.",
          "text": "Мәргәндең һаҙағында ике бөртөк кенə уҡ ҡалған ти.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure word, used to imply a small number of the counted objects"
      ],
      "id": "en-бөртөк-ba-noun-HDqse38u",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure word",
          "measure word"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʏ̞rˈtʏ̞k]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бөртөк"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bür",
        "t": "bud; leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bür (“bud; leaf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "бүртік",
        "t": "grain, particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh бүртік (bürtık, “grain, particle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "бүртүк",
        "t": "grain, particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz бүртүк (bürtük, “grain, particle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "бюртюк",
        "t": "grain",
        "tr": "bürtük"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar бюртюк (bürtük, “grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bürtük (“grain, particle”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bür (“bud; leaf”).\nCognate with\nKazakh бүртік (bürtık, “grain, particle”),\nKyrgyz бүртүк (bürtük, “grain, particle”),\nKarachay-Balkar бюртюк (bürtük, “grain”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "börtök",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөк",
      "roman": "börtök",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәр",
      "roman": "börtöktər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктөң",
      "roman": "börtöktöñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәрҙең",
      "roman": "börtöktərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөккә",
      "roman": "börtökkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәргә",
      "roman": "börtöktərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктө",
      "roman": "börtöktö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәрҙе",
      "roman": "börtöktərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктә",
      "roman": "börtöktə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәрҙә",
      "roman": "börtöktərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктән",
      "roman": "börtöktən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бөртөктәрҙән",
      "roman": "börtöktərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бөртөк • (börtök)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бөртөк • (börtök)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "бөр‧төк"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бөртөк",
        "10": "бөртөктәрҙә",
        "11": "бөртөктән",
        "12": "бөртөктәрҙән",
        "2": "бөртөктәр",
        "3": "бөртөктөң",
        "4": "бөртөктәрҙең",
        "5": "бөртөккә",
        "6": "бөртөктәргә",
        "7": "бөртөктө",
        "8": "бөртөктәрҙе",
        "9": "бөртөктә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A grain of millet.",
          "roman": "Tarı börtögö.",
          "text": "Тары бөртөгө.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A grain of sand.",
          "roman": "Qom börtögö.",
          "text": "Ҡом бөртөгө.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Gold grain.",
          "roman": "Altın börtögö.",
          "text": "Алтын бөртөгө.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A flake of snow.",
          "roman": "Qar börtögö.",
          "text": "Ҡар бөртөгө.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a single particle of a substance; grain, granule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "granule",
          "granule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cereals",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cereals) grain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the sharp-shooter's quiver, there remained only two arrows.",
          "roman": "Mərgəndeñ haźağında ike börtök kenə uq qalğan ti.",
          "text": "Мәргәндең һаҙағында ике бөртөк кенə уҡ ҡалған ти.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure word, used to imply a small number of the counted objects"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure word",
          "measure word"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʏ̞rˈtʏ̞k]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бөртөк"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бөртөк meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.