"брук" meaning in All languages combined

See брук on Wiktionary

Noun [Belarusian]

IPA: [bruk]
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish bruk, from German Brücke. Etymology templates: {{bor+|be|pl|bruk}} Borrowed from Polish bruk, {{der|be|de|Brücke}} German Brücke Head templates: {{be-noun|брук<genu.sg>}} брук • (bruk) m inan (genitive бру́ку, uncountable) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|брук<genu.sg>}} Forms: bruk [romanization], бру́ку [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], брук [nominative, singular], бру́ку [genitive, singular], бру́ку [dative, singular], брук [accusative, singular], бру́кам [instrumental, singular], бру́ку [locative, singular]
  1. cobblestones (road pavement made of stones) Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Rocks Synonyms: bruk — Łacinka [Belarusian, Latin]

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [bruk] Audio: Uk-брук.ogg
Etymology: Form Polish bruk, from German Brücke. Etymology templates: {{bor|uk|pl|bruk}} Polish bruk, {{der|uk|de|Brücke}} German Brücke Head templates: {{uk-noun|брук<genu>}} брук • (bruk) m inan (genitive бру́ку, nominative plural бру́ки, genitive plural бру́ків) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|брук<genu>}} Forms: bruk [romanization], бру́ку [genitive], бру́ки [nominative, plural], бру́ків [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], брук [nominative, singular], бру́ки [nominative, plural], бру́ку [genitive, singular], бру́ків [genitive, plural], бру́кові [dative, singular], бру́ку [dative, singular], бру́кам [dative, plural], брук [accusative, singular], бру́ки [accusative, plural], бру́ком [instrumental, singular], бру́ками [instrumental, plural], бру́ку [locative, singular], бру́ках [locative, plural], бру́ку [singular, vocative], бру́ки [plural, vocative]
  1. cobblestones (road pavement made of stones) Categories (topical): Rocks
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bruk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish bruk",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Brücke"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brücke",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish bruk, from German Brücke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брук",
      "roman": "bruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брук",
      "roman": "bruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́кам",
      "roman": "brúkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брук<genu.sg>"
      },
      "expansion": "брук • (bruk) m inan (genitive бру́ку, uncountable)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брук<genu.sg>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "be:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But how to find the footprints of Pegasus\nOn the cobblestones of a city? It's hard to begin with!",
          "ref": "1914, Maksim Bahdanovič, Вянок, page 117:",
          "roman": "Dy jak znajsʹci sʹljady Pehasa\nNa bruku mjesta? Cjažka ŭpjerš!",
          "text": "Ды як знайсьці сьляды Пэгаса\nНа бруку места? Цяжка ўперш!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 68:",
          "roman": "Hetaje adzinótnaje mjesca, dzje pamiž kamjennjami bruku rasla trava, nazyvalasja pljacam Pryncesy.",
          "text": "The name of this retirement, where grass grew between the chinks in the stone pavement, was Princess’s Place;",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cobblestones (road pavement made of stones)"
      ],
      "id": "en-брук-be-noun-S0ehUf1U",
      "links": [
        [
          "cobblestone",
          "cobblestone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Belarusian",
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "bruk — Łacinka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bruk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брук"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bruk"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bruk",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Brücke"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brücke",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Form Polish bruk, from German Brücke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ків",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брук",
      "roman": "bruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ки",
      "roman": "brúky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ків",
      "roman": "brúkiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́кові",
      "roman": "brúkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́кам",
      "roman": "brúkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брук",
      "roman": "bruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ки",
      "roman": "brúky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ком",
      "roman": "brúkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ками",
      "roman": "brúkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ках",
      "roman": "brúkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ки",
      "roman": "brúky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брук<genu>"
      },
      "expansion": "брук • (bruk) m inan (genitive бру́ку, nominative plural бру́ки, genitive plural бру́ків)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брук<genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "uk:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cobblestones (road pavement made of stones)"
      ],
      "id": "en-брук-uk-noun-S0ehUf1U",
      "links": [
        [
          "cobblestone",
          "cobblestone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bruk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-брук.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брук"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bruk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish bruk",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Brücke"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brücke",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish bruk, from German Brücke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брук",
      "roman": "bruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брук",
      "roman": "bruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́кам",
      "roman": "brúkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брук<genu.sg>"
      },
      "expansion": "брук • (bruk) m inan (genitive бру́ку, uncountable)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брук<genu.sg>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian masculine nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Belarusian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Belarusian terms derived from German",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Polish",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian terms with quotations",
        "Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Belarusian uncountable nouns",
        "Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "be:Rocks"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But how to find the footprints of Pegasus\nOn the cobblestones of a city? It's hard to begin with!",
          "ref": "1914, Maksim Bahdanovič, Вянок, page 117:",
          "roman": "Dy jak znajsʹci sʹljady Pehasa\nNa bruku mjesta? Cjažka ŭpjerš!",
          "text": "Ды як знайсьці сьляды Пэгаса\nНа бруку места? Цяжка ўперш!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 68:",
          "roman": "Hetaje adzinótnaje mjesca, dzje pamiž kamjennjami bruku rasla trava, nazyvalasja pljacam Pryncesy.",
          "text": "The name of this retirement, where grass grew between the chinks in the stone pavement, was Princess’s Place;",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cobblestones (road pavement made of stones)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cobblestone",
          "cobblestone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bruk]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Belarusian",
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "bruk — Łacinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брук"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bruk"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bruk",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Brücke"
      },
      "expansion": "German Brücke",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Form Polish bruk, from German Brücke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ків",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брук",
      "roman": "bruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ки",
      "roman": "brúky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ків",
      "roman": "brúkiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́кові",
      "roman": "brúkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́кам",
      "roman": "brúkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брук",
      "roman": "bruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ки",
      "roman": "brúky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ком",
      "roman": "brúkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ками",
      "roman": "brúkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ках",
      "roman": "brúkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ку",
      "roman": "brúku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бру́ки",
      "roman": "brúky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брук<genu>"
      },
      "expansion": "брук • (bruk) m inan (genitive бру́ку, nominative plural бру́ки, genitive plural бру́ків)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брук<genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from German",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "uk:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cobblestones (road pavement made of stones)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cobblestone",
          "cobblestone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bruk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-брук.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брук"
}

Download raw JSONL data for брук meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.