See биться on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бить",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "бить (bitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "бить (bitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "би́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bítʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поби́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11b imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ться",
"roman": "bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́щийся",
"roman": "bʹjúščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би́вшийся",
"roman": "bívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бья́сь",
"roman": "bʹjásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би́вшись",
"roman": "bívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́сь",
"roman": "bʹjúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду би́ться",
"roman": "búdu bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бьёшься",
"roman": "bʹjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь би́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бьётся",
"roman": "bʹjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет би́ться",
"roman": "búdet bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бьёмся",
"roman": "bʹjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем би́ться",
"roman": "búdem bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бьётесь",
"roman": "bʹjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете би́ться",
"roman": "búdete bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́тся",
"roman": "bʹjútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут би́ться",
"roman": "búdut bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йся",
"roman": "béjsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йтесь",
"roman": "béjtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лся",
"roman": "bílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лась",
"roman": "bílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лось",
"roman": "bílosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поби́ться"
},
"expansion": "би́ться • (bítʹsja) impf (perfective поби́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "11b",
"3": "би́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pobítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поби́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fight, to struggle"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-kCs~MJvV",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Hit",
"orig": "ru:Hit",
"parents": [
"Physical impact",
"Physical actions",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit (against), to knock (against), to strike"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-p~S2K3WJ",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pulsate"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-DrRIDQQM",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pulsate",
"pulsate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of heart) to beat, to pulsate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of heart"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to writhe, to toss about"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-da5scIEQ",
"links": [
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exercise oneself, to drudge, to toil"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-FMyVJ2EK",
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"drudge",
"drudge"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 10 17 16 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 9 12 17 32 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 6 14 24 37 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 9 11 17 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to smash"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-iv4pzNW3",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bitʹ",
"word": "бить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of бить (bitʹ)"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-NbWdnxlj",
"links": [
[
"бить",
"бить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʲit͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-биться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "биться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 11 verbs",
"Russian class 11b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бить",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "бить (bitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "бить (bitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "би́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bítʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поби́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11b imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ться",
"roman": "bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́щийся",
"roman": "bʹjúščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би́вшийся",
"roman": "bívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бья́сь",
"roman": "bʹjásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би́вшись",
"roman": "bívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́сь",
"roman": "bʹjúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду би́ться",
"roman": "búdu bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бьёшься",
"roman": "bʹjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь би́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бьётся",
"roman": "bʹjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет би́ться",
"roman": "búdet bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бьёмся",
"roman": "bʹjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем би́ться",
"roman": "búdem bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бьётесь",
"roman": "bʹjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете би́ться",
"roman": "búdete bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́тся",
"roman": "bʹjútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут би́ться",
"roman": "búdut bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йся",
"roman": "béjsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йтесь",
"roman": "béjtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лся",
"roman": "bílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лась",
"roman": "bílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лось",
"roman": "bílosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поби́ться"
},
"expansion": "би́ться • (bítʹsja) impf (perfective поби́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "11b",
"3": "би́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бить"
},
{
"roman": "pobítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поби́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fight, to struggle"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Hit"
],
"glosses": [
"to hit (against), to knock (against), to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pulsate"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pulsate",
"pulsate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of heart) to beat, to pulsate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of heart"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to writhe, to toss about"
],
"links": [
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exercise oneself, to drudge, to toil"
],
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"drudge",
"drudge"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to break, to smash"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bitʹ",
"word": "бить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of бить (bitʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"бить",
"бить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʲit͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-биться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "биться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for биться meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.