See биться on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for биться meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бить",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "бить (bitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "бить (bitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "би́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bítʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поби́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11b imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ться",
"roman": "bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́щийся",
"roman": "bʹjúščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би́вшийся",
"roman": "bívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бья́сь",
"roman": "bʹjásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би́вшись",
"roman": "bívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́сь",
"roman": "bʹjúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду би́ться",
"roman": "búdu bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бьёшься",
"roman": "bʹjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь би́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бьётся",
"roman": "bʹjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет би́ться",
"roman": "búdet bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бьёмся",
"roman": "bʹjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем би́ться",
"roman": "búdem bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бьётесь",
"roman": "bʹjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете би́ться",
"roman": "búdete bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́тся",
"roman": "bʹjútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут би́ться",
"roman": "búdut bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йся",
"roman": "béjsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йтесь",
"roman": "béjtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лся",
"roman": "bílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лась",
"roman": "bílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лось",
"roman": "bílosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поби́ться"
},
"expansion": "би́ться • (bítʹsja) impf (perfective поби́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "11b",
"3": "би́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pobítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поби́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 10 18 22 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight, to struggle"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-kCs~MJvV",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Hit",
"orig": "ru:Hit",
"parents": [
"Physical impact",
"Physical actions",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit (against), to knock (against), to strike"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-p~S2K3WJ",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pulsate"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-DrRIDQQM",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pulsate",
"pulsate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of heart) to beat, to pulsate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of heart"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 7 16 28 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 10 18 22 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to writhe, to toss about"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-da5scIEQ",
"links": [
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 7 16 28 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 10 18 22 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exercise oneself, to drudge, to toil"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-FMyVJ2EK",
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"drudge",
"drudge"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 7 16 28 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 10 18 22 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to smash"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-iv4pzNW3",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bitʹ",
"word": "бить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of бить (bitʹ)"
],
"id": "en-биться-ru-verb-NbWdnxlj",
"links": [
[
"бить",
"бить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʲit͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-биться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "биться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 11 verbs",
"Russian class 11b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бить",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "бить (bitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "бить (bitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "би́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bítʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поби́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11b imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ться",
"roman": "bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́щийся",
"roman": "bʹjúščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би́вшийся",
"roman": "bívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бья́сь",
"roman": "bʹjásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би́вшись",
"roman": "bívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́сь",
"roman": "bʹjúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду би́ться",
"roman": "búdu bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бьёшься",
"roman": "bʹjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь би́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бьётся",
"roman": "bʹjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет би́ться",
"roman": "búdet bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бьёмся",
"roman": "bʹjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем би́ться",
"roman": "búdem bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бьётесь",
"roman": "bʹjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете би́ться",
"roman": "búdete bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бью́тся",
"roman": "bʹjútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут би́ться",
"roman": "búdut bítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йся",
"roman": "béjsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́йтесь",
"roman": "béjtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лся",
"roman": "bílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лась",
"roman": "bílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лось",
"roman": "bílosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би́лись",
"roman": "bílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "поби́ться"
},
"expansion": "би́ться • (bítʹsja) impf (perfective поби́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "11b",
"3": "би́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бить"
},
{
"roman": "pobítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поби́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fight, to struggle"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Hit"
],
"glosses": [
"to hit (against), to knock (against), to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pulsate"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pulsate",
"pulsate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of heart) to beat, to pulsate"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of heart"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to writhe, to toss about"
],
"links": [
[
"writhe",
"writhe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exercise oneself, to drudge, to toil"
],
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"drudge",
"drudge"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to break, to smash"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bitʹ",
"word": "бить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of бить (bitʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"бить",
"бить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʲit͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-биться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "биться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.