See беда on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "causative-iterative",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "бедя́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bediná",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"noun"
],
"word": "бедина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bednják",
"tags": [
"agent",
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "бедня́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bednjáčka",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "бедня́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 35 35",
"roman": "bédstvie",
"sense": "action noun",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "бе́дствие"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бѣда",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бѣда"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беди́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́",
"roman": "bedá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди́",
"roman": "bedí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́та",
"roman": "bedáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди́те",
"roman": "bedíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "беди́ца"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f (diminutive беди́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "victory, win",
"roman": "pobéda",
"translation": "victory, win",
"word": "побе́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "poor, wretched",
"roman": "béden",
"translation": "poor, wretched",
"word": "бе́ден"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 25 8 28 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 24 9 27 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"english": "to bring calamity to s.o.",
"roman": "dokarvam beda njakomu",
"text": "докарвам беда някому",
"translation": "to bring calamity to s.o.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"english": "s.o. is struck by mishap",
"roman": "njakogo go spoletjava beda",
"text": "някого го сполетява беда",
"translation": "s.o. is struck by mishap",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "a trouble comes around s.o.",
"roman": "njakomu e došla beda",
"text": "някому е дошла беда",
"translation": "a trouble comes around s.o.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "It is not a big deal. (It is fine.)",
"literal_meaning": "It is not a trouble.",
"roman": "Ne e beda.",
"text": "Не е беда.",
"translation": "It is not a big deal. (It is fine.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Of one ill come many.",
"literal_meaning": "The trouble never comes alone.",
"raw_tags": [
"proverb"
],
"roman": "Bedata nikoga ne idva sama.",
"text": "Бедата никога не идва сама.",
"translation": "Of one ill come many.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trouble, adversity, disaster, mishap"
],
"id": "en-беда-bg-noun-rro4IhLy",
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"adversity",
"adversity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mishap",
"mishap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 25 8 28 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 24 9 27 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "33 44 22",
"roman": "Béda",
"sense": "personal names",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бе́да"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 44 22",
"roman": "Bédjo",
"sense": "personal names",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Бе́дьо"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "nation's needs",
"roman": "narodni bedi",
"text": "народни беди",
"translation": "nation's needs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burdens, worries, needs"
],
"id": "en-беда-bg-noun-slFZCSro",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"worries",
"worry"
],
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) burdens, worries, needs"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "unfortunately",
"roman": "za beda",
"text": "за беда",
"translation": "unfortunately",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "to get in trouble",
"roman": "izpadam / popadam v beda",
"text": "изпадам / попадам в беда",
"translation": "to get in trouble",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, woe"
],
"id": "en-беда-bg-noun-a5d2EsGD",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, poetic) misfortune, trouble, woe"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˈda]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-da"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from the causative-iterative бедя (bedja) of Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда́",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 18 5 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 8 28 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 24 9 27 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "to have laid charges [against] s.o.",
"roman": "beda bedili njakomu",
"text": "беда бедили някому",
"translation": "to have laid charges [against] s.o.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blame, slander, charge"
],
"id": "en-беда-bg-noun-6mGhw~~x",
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˈda]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-da"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "беда (bjeda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"id": "en-беда-sjd-adv-TGpIOfg9",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чофта"
},
{
"word": "пэре"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeda/"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беден",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"roman": "beda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"roman": "bedi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедата",
"roman": "bedata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бедите",
"roman": "bedite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бедава",
"roman": "bedava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедиве",
"roman": "bedive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "бедана",
"roman": "bedana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедине",
"roman": "bedine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо",
"roman": "bedo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"roman": "bedi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "беден"
},
"expansion": "беда • (beda) f (relational adjective беден)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бед"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "бедје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "бедине",
"def_dist_sg": "бедана",
"def_prox_pl": "бедиве",
"def_prox_sg": "бедава",
"def_unsp_pl": "бедите",
"def_unsp_sg": "бедата",
"ind_pl": "беди",
"ind_sg": "беда",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "беди",
"voc_sg": "бедо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 25 8 28 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 24 9 27 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misery"
],
"id": "en-беда-mk-noun-ZEB~TTPg",
"links": [
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief"
],
"id": "en-беда-mk-noun-zREA3wKo",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛda]"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khamnigan Mongol",
"lang_code": "ykh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bidaa",
"word": "бидаа"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bide"
},
"expansion": "English bide",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-, whence English bide, faith and fidelity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беды́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бед",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду́лька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́",
"roman": "bedá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"roman": "bédy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беды́",
"roman": "bedý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́д",
"roman": "béd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде́",
"roman": "bedé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дам",
"roman": "bédam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду́",
"roman": "bedú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"roman": "bédy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо́й",
"roman": "bedój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо́ю",
"roman": "bedóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дами",
"roman": "bédami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде́",
"roman": "bedé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дах",
"roman": "bédax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣда́",
"roman": "bědá",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "беда́",
"dim": "беду́лька"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f inan (genitive беды́, nominative plural бе́ды, genitive plural бед, diminutive беду́лька)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bedovátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бедова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "bedokúritʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бедоку́рить"
},
{
"roman": "nabedokúritʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "набедоку́рить"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "ne bedá",
"word": "не беда́"
},
{
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"roman": "bedá ne prixódit odná",
"word": "беда́ не прихо́дит одна́"
},
{
"alt": "prišlá bedá — otvorjáj vorotá",
"word": "пришла́ беда́ — отворя́й ворота́"
},
{
"alt": "semʹ bed — odín otvét",
"word": "семь бед — оди́н отве́т"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
],
[
40,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
12
],
[
19,
27
]
],
"english": "Let calamity after calamity\nThreaten us, [me] and you, both;\nAnd my friendship with you\nOnly death alone can take away!",
"ref": "1958, “Песня о тревожной молодости (Song of the Restless Youth)”, Lev Oshanin (lyrics), Aleksandra Pakhmutova (music):",
"roman": "Puskaj nam s toboj oboim\nBeda grozit za bedoju,\nI družbu moju s toboju\nOdna tolʹko smertʹ vozʹmjót",
"text": "Пускай нам с тобой обоим\nБеда грозит за бедою,\nИ дружбу мою с тобою\nОдна только смерть возьмёт",
"translation": "Let calamity after calamity\nThreaten us, [me] and you, both;\nAnd my friendship with you\nOnly death alone can take away!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief"
],
"id": "en-беда-ru-noun-zREA3wKo",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bédnyj",
"word": "бе́дный"
},
{
"roman": "bedóvyj",
"word": "бедо́вый"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvennyj",
"word": "бе́дственный"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvije",
"word": "бе́дствие"
},
{
"roman": "bednjága",
"word": "бедня́га"
},
{
"roman": "bednják",
"word": "бедня́к"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvovatʹ",
"word": "бе́дствовать"
},
{
"roman": "bednétʹ",
"word": "бедне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obednétʹ",
"word": "обедне́ть"
},
{
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"roman": "konfidént",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "конфиде́нт"
},
{
"roman": "konfidenciálʹnyj",
"word": "конфиденциа́льный"
},
{
"roman": "Fidélʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Фиде́ль"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲɪˈda]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-беда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-беда.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бе́да",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "béda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бије́да",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бе́да",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "бе́да f (Latin spelling béda)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"бе",
"да"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misery"
],
"id": "en-беда-sh-noun-ZEB~TTPg",
"links": [
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/běːda/"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian 2-syllable words",
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/da",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/da/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "causative-iterative",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "бедя́"
},
{
"roman": "bediná",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"noun"
],
"word": "бедина́"
},
{
"roman": "bednják",
"tags": [
"agent",
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "бедня́к"
},
{
"roman": "bednjáčka",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "бедня́чка"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvie",
"sense": "action noun",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "бе́дствие"
},
{
"roman": "Béda",
"sense": "personal names",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бе́да"
},
{
"roman": "Bédjo",
"sense": "personal names",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Бе́дьо"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бѣда",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "бѣда"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беди́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́",
"roman": "bedá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди́",
"roman": "bedí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́та",
"roman": "bedáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди́те",
"roman": "bedíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "беди́ца"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f (diminutive беди́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "victory, win",
"roman": "pobéda",
"translation": "victory, win",
"word": "побе́да"
},
{
"english": "poor, wretched",
"roman": "béden",
"translation": "poor, wretched",
"word": "бе́ден"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"english": "to bring calamity to s.o.",
"roman": "dokarvam beda njakomu",
"text": "докарвам беда някому",
"translation": "to bring calamity to s.o.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"english": "s.o. is struck by mishap",
"roman": "njakogo go spoletjava beda",
"text": "някого го сполетява беда",
"translation": "s.o. is struck by mishap",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"english": "a trouble comes around s.o.",
"roman": "njakomu e došla beda",
"text": "някому е дошла беда",
"translation": "a trouble comes around s.o.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "It is not a big deal. (It is fine.)",
"literal_meaning": "It is not a trouble.",
"roman": "Ne e beda.",
"text": "Не е беда.",
"translation": "It is not a big deal. (It is fine.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Of one ill come many.",
"literal_meaning": "The trouble never comes alone.",
"raw_tags": [
"proverb"
],
"roman": "Bedata nikoga ne idva sama.",
"text": "Бедата никога не идва сама.",
"translation": "Of one ill come many.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trouble, adversity, disaster, mishap"
],
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"adversity",
"adversity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mishap",
"mishap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "nation's needs",
"roman": "narodni bedi",
"text": "народни беди",
"translation": "nation's needs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burdens, worries, needs"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"worries",
"worry"
],
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) burdens, worries, needs"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian poetic terms",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "unfortunately",
"roman": "za beda",
"text": "за беда",
"translation": "unfortunately",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "to get in trouble",
"roman": "izpadam / popadam v beda",
"text": "изпадам / попадам в беда",
"translation": "to get in trouble",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, woe"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, poetic) misfortune, trouble, woe"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˈda]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-da"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian 2-syllable words",
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/da",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/da/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from the causative-iterative бедя (bedja) of Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "беда́",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "to have laid charges [against] s.o.",
"roman": "beda bedili njakomu",
"text": "беда бедили някому",
"translation": "to have laid charges [against] s.o.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blame, slander, charge"
],
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɛˈda]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-da"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bjeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "беда (bjeda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kildin Sami adverbs",
"Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Kildin Sami lemmas",
"Kildin Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чофта"
},
{
"word": "пэре"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeda/"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беден",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"roman": "beda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"roman": "bedi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедата",
"roman": "bedata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бедите",
"roman": "bedite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "бедава",
"roman": "bedava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедиве",
"roman": "bedive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "бедана",
"roman": "bedana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедине",
"roman": "bedine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо",
"roman": "bedo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"roman": "bedi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "беден"
},
"expansion": "беда • (beda) f (relational adjective беден)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бед"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "бедје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "бедине",
"def_dist_sg": "бедана",
"def_prox_pl": "бедиве",
"def_prox_sg": "бедава",
"def_unsp_pl": "бедите",
"def_unsp_sg": "бедата",
"ind_pl": "беди",
"ind_sg": "беда",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "беди",
"voc_sg": "бедо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"misery"
],
"links": [
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛda]"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bedovátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бедова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "bedokúritʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бедоку́рить"
},
{
"roman": "nabedokúritʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "набедоку́рить"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "ne bedá",
"word": "не беда́"
},
{
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"roman": "bedá ne prixódit odná",
"word": "беда́ не прихо́дит одна́"
},
{
"alt": "prišlá bedá — otvorjáj vorotá",
"word": "пришла́ беда́ — отворя́й ворота́"
},
{
"alt": "semʹ bed — odín otvét",
"word": "семь бед — оди́н отве́т"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khamnigan Mongol",
"lang_code": "ykh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bidaa",
"word": "бидаа"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bide"
},
"expansion": "English bide",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ-, whence English bide, faith and fidelity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "беда́",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "bedá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "беды́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бед",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду́лька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "беда́",
"roman": "bedá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"roman": "bédy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беды́",
"roman": "bedý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́д",
"roman": "béd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде́",
"roman": "bedé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дам",
"roman": "bédam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду́",
"roman": "bedú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́ды",
"roman": "bédy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо́й",
"roman": "bedój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо́ю",
"roman": "bedóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дами",
"roman": "bédami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде́",
"roman": "bedé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бе́дах",
"roman": "bédax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣда́",
"roman": "bědá",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "беда́",
"dim": "беду́лька"
},
"expansion": "беда́ • (bedá) f inan (genitive беды́, nominative plural бе́ды, genitive plural бед, diminutive беду́лька)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bédnyj",
"word": "бе́дный"
},
{
"roman": "bedóvyj",
"word": "бедо́вый"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvennyj",
"word": "бе́дственный"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvije",
"word": "бе́дствие"
},
{
"roman": "bednjága",
"word": "бедня́га"
},
{
"roman": "bednják",
"word": "бедня́к"
},
{
"roman": "bédstvovatʹ",
"word": "бе́дствовать"
},
{
"roman": "bednétʹ",
"word": "бедне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obednétʹ",
"word": "обедне́ть"
},
{
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"roman": "konfidént",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "конфиде́нт"
},
{
"roman": "konfidenciálʹnyj",
"word": "конфиденциа́льный"
},
{
"roman": "Fidélʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Фиде́ль"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeydʰ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
],
[
40,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
12
],
[
19,
27
]
],
"english": "Let calamity after calamity\nThreaten us, [me] and you, both;\nAnd my friendship with you\nOnly death alone can take away!",
"ref": "1958, “Песня о тревожной молодости (Song of the Restless Youth)”, Lev Oshanin (lyrics), Aleksandra Pakhmutova (music):",
"roman": "Puskaj nam s toboj oboim\nBeda grozit za bedoju,\nI družbu moju s toboju\nOdna tolʹko smertʹ vozʹmjót",
"text": "Пускай нам с тобой обоим\nБеда грозит за бедою,\nИ дружбу мою с тобою\nОдна только смерть возьмёт",
"translation": "Let calamity after calamity\nThreaten us, [me] and you, both;\nAnd my friendship with you\nOnly death alone can take away!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, trouble, disaster, mischief"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲɪˈda]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-беда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-беда.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"3": "*běda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бе́да",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "béda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "беду",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "беди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бедом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бедама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бије́да",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бе́да",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "бе́да f (Latin spelling béda)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"бе",
"да"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"misery"
],
"links": [
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/běːda/"
}
],
"word": "беда"
}
Download raw JSONL data for беда meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.