"аю" meaning in All languages combined

See аю on Wiktionary

Noun [Kalmyk]

IPA: /aˈju/ Forms: ayu [romanization], аюс [plural]
Etymology: From a Turkic language, perhaps Tatar аю (ayu) or Kazakh аю (aü). Etymology templates: {{der|xal|trk}} Turkic, {{cog|tt|аю}} Tatar аю (ayu), {{cog|kk|аю}} Kazakh аю (aü) Head templates: {{xal-noun|ᠠᡕᡆᡇ|pl1=аюс}} аю • (ayu) (Clear script spelling ᠠᡕᡆᡇ (ayou), plural аюс)
  1. bear Categories (lifeform): Mammals

Noun [Kazakh]

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *adïg (“bear”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰑𐰍 (adïɣ, “bear”), Bashkir айыу (ayıw, “bear”), Kyrgyz аюу (ayuu, “bear”), Khakas азығ (azığ, “bear”), Turkish ayı (“bear”), Tuvan адыг (adıg, “bear”), Uzbek ayiq (“bear”), Southern Altai айу (ayu), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*adïg|t=bear}} Proto-Turkic *adïg (“bear”), {{cog|otk|𐰑𐰍||t=bear|tr=adïɣ}} Old Turkic 𐰑𐰍 (adïɣ, “bear”), {{cog|ba|айыу|t=bear}} Bashkir айыу (ayıw, “bear”), {{cog|ky|аюу|t=bear}} Kyrgyz аюу (ayuu, “bear”), {{cog|kjh|азығ|t=bear}} Khakas азығ (azığ, “bear”), {{cog|tr|ayı|t=bear}} Turkish ayı (“bear”), {{cog|tyv|адыг|t=bear}} Tuvan адыг (adıg, “bear”), {{cog|uz|ayiq|t=bear}} Uzbek ayiq (“bear”), {{cog|alt|айу}} Southern Altai айу (ayu) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} аю • (aü) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|аю|аюлар|аюдың|аюлардың|аюға|аюларға|аюды|аюларды|аюда|аюларда|аюдан|аюлардан|аюмен|аюлармен|pl=}} Forms: aü [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], аю [nominative, singular], аюлар [nominative, plural], аюдың [genitive, singular], аюлардың [genitive, plural], аюға [dative, singular], аюларға [dative, plural], аюды [accusative, singular], аюларды [accusative, plural], аюда [locative, singular], аюларда [locative, plural], аюдан [ablative, singular], аюлардан [ablative, plural], аюмен [instrumental, singular], аюлармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. bear Categories (lifeform): Mammals

Noun [Tatar]

Forms: ayu [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|tt|noun|||||f1sc=|f2sc=|head=|sc=Cyrl|sort=}} аю • (ayu), {{tt-pos|noun|c}} аю • (ayu)
  1. bear Categories (lifeform): Mammals
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "аю"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar аю (ayu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "аю"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh аю (aü)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, perhaps Tatar аю (ayu) or Kazakh аю (aü).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюс",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠠᡕᡆᡇ",
        "pl1": "аюс"
      },
      "expansion": "аю • (ayu) (Clear script spelling ᠠᡕᡆᡇ (ayou), plural аюс)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xal",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "xal:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-аю-xal-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈju/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аю"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*adïg",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *adïg (“bear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰑𐰍",
        "3": "",
        "t": "bear",
        "tr": "adïɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰑𐰍 (adïɣ, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "айыу",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir айыу (ayıw, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "аюу",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz аюу (ayuu, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "азығ",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas азығ (azığ, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ayı",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ayı (“bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "адыг",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan адыг (adıg, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ayiq",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ayiq (“bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "айу"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai айу (ayu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *adïg (“bear”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰑𐰍 (adïɣ, “bear”), Bashkir айыу (ayıw, “bear”), Kyrgyz аюу (ayuu, “bear”), Khakas азығ (azığ, “bear”), Turkish ayı (“bear”), Tuvan адыг (adıg, “bear”), Uzbek ayiq (“bear”), Southern Altai айу (ayu), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аю",
      "roman": "aü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюлар",
      "roman": "aülar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюдың",
      "roman": "aüdyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюлардың",
      "roman": "aülardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюға",
      "roman": "aüğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюларға",
      "roman": "aülarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюды",
      "roman": "aüdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюларды",
      "roman": "aülardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюда",
      "roman": "aüda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюларда",
      "roman": "aülarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюдан",
      "roman": "aüdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюлардан",
      "roman": "aülardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюмен",
      "roman": "aümen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюлармен",
      "roman": "aülarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "аю • (aü)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "аю",
        "10": "аюларда",
        "11": "аюдан",
        "12": "аюлардан",
        "13": "аюмен",
        "14": "аюлармен",
        "2": "аюлар",
        "3": "аюдың",
        "4": "аюлардың",
        "5": "аюға",
        "6": "аюларға",
        "7": "аюды",
        "8": "аюларды",
        "9": "аюда",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "kk:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-аю-kk-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "аю"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "f2sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "аю • (ayu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "аю • (ayu)",
      "name": "tt-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tatar",
  "lang_code": "tt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tt",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "tt:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-аю-tt-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "аю"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "аю"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar аю (ayu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "аю"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh аю (aü)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, perhaps Tatar аю (ayu) or Kazakh аю (aü).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюс",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠠᡕᡆᡇ",
        "pl1": "аюс"
      },
      "expansion": "аю • (ayu) (Clear script spelling ᠠᡕᡆᡇ (ayou), plural аюс)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kalmyk lemmas",
        "Kalmyk nouns",
        "Kalmyk terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "xal:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈju/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "аю"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*adïg",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *adïg (“bear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰑𐰍",
        "3": "",
        "t": "bear",
        "tr": "adïɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰑𐰍 (adïɣ, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "айыу",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir айыу (ayıw, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "аюу",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz аюу (ayuu, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "азығ",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas азығ (azığ, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ayı",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ayı (“bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "адыг",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan адыг (adıg, “bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ayiq",
        "t": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ayiq (“bear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "айу"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai айу (ayu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *adïg (“bear”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰑𐰍 (adïɣ, “bear”), Bashkir айыу (ayıw, “bear”), Kyrgyz аюу (ayuu, “bear”), Khakas азығ (azığ, “bear”), Turkish ayı (“bear”), Tuvan адыг (adıg, “bear”), Uzbek ayiq (“bear”), Southern Altai айу (ayu), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аю",
      "roman": "aü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюлар",
      "roman": "aülar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюдың",
      "roman": "aüdyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюлардың",
      "roman": "aülardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюға",
      "roman": "aüğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюларға",
      "roman": "aülarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюды",
      "roman": "aüdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюларды",
      "roman": "aülardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюда",
      "roman": "aüda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюларда",
      "roman": "aülarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюдан",
      "roman": "aüdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюлардан",
      "roman": "aülardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюмен",
      "roman": "aümen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аюлармен",
      "roman": "aülarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "аю • (aü)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "аю",
        "10": "аюларда",
        "11": "аюдан",
        "12": "аюлардан",
        "13": "аюмен",
        "14": "аюлармен",
        "2": "аюлар",
        "3": "аюдың",
        "4": "аюлардың",
        "5": "аюға",
        "6": "аюларға",
        "7": "аюды",
        "8": "аюларды",
        "9": "аюда",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "аю"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "f2sc": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "аю • (ayu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "аю • (ayu)",
      "name": "tt-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tatar",
  "lang_code": "tt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tatar lemmas",
        "Tatar nouns",
        "Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
        "tt:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "аю"
}

Download raw JSONL data for аю meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Clear script spelling ᠠᡕᡆᡇ (ayou)",
  "path": [
    "аю"
  ],
  "section": "Kalmyk",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "аю",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.