See анархия on Wiktionary
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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"word": "анархи́ст"
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"english": "anarchy in production",
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"text": "ана́рхия произво́дства",
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{
"text": "Friedrich Engels (1987) [1883] Die Entwicklung des Sozialismus von der Utopie zur Wissenschaft (Marx-Engels-Werke) (in German), volume 19, page 226; Russian translation from Развитие социализма от утопии к науке (К. Маркс и Ф. Энгельс сочинения), Издание второе (2nd edition) edition, volume 19, 1961, page 227; English translation from Edward Aveling, transl. (1907) [1883], chapter III, in Socialism: Utopian and Scientific, translation of original in German, page 81\nАнархия внутри общественного производства заменяется планомерной, сознательной организацией.\nAnarxija vnutri obščestvennovo proizvodstva zamenjajetsja planomernoj, soznatelʹnoj organizacijej.\nAnarchy in social production is replaced by systematic, definite organisation.",
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"english": "Our polemics against them have forced them to recognize that freedom, or anarchy – that is, the voluntary organization of the workers from below upward – is the ultimate goal of social development, and that any state, including their people’s state, is a yoke which gives rise to despotism on the one hand and slavery on the other.\nThey say that this state yoke, this dictatorship, is a necessary transitional device for achieving the total liberation of the people: anarchy, or freedom, is the goal, and the state, or dictatorship, the means. Thus, for the masses to be liberated they must first be enslaved.",
"ref": "1873, Mikhail Bakunin, chapter VII, in Государственность и Анархия (Избранные сочинения М. А. Бакунина в 5-ти томах), volume 1; translated as Marshall Shatz, transl., Statism and Anarchy, 1990:",
"roman": "Svojeju polemikoju protiv nix my doveli ix do soznanija, što svoboda ili anarxija, t. je. volʹnaja organizacija rabočix mass snizu vverx, jestʹ okončatelʹnaja celʹ obščestvennovo razvitija, i što vsjakoje gosudarstvo, ne isključaja i ix narodnovo, jestʹ jarmo, značit s odnoj storony poroždajet despotizm, a s drugoj rabstvo.\nOni govorjat, što takoje gosudarstvennoje jarmo-diktatura jestʹ neobxodimoje perexodnoje sredstvo dlja dostiženija polnejševo narodnovo osvoboždenija: anarxija ili svoboda — celʹ, gosudarstvo ili diktatura — sredstvo. Itak dlja osvoboždenija narodnyx mass nado ix sperva porabotitʹ.",
"text": "Своею полемикою против них мы довели их до сознания, что свобода или анархия, т. е. вольная организация рабочих масс снизу вверх, есть окончательная цель общественного развития, и что всякое государство, не исключая и их народного, есть ярмо, значит с одной стороны порождает деспотизм, а с другой рабство.\nОни говорят, что такое государственное ярмо-диктатура есть необходимое переходное средство для достижения полнейшего народного освобождения: анархия или свобода — цель, государство или диктатура — средство. Итак для освобождения народных масс надо их сперва поработить.",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ана́рхия (anárxija), from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anarxiä",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "анархия • (anarxiä)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kk:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"anarchy"
],
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:анархия"
]
}
],
"word": "анархия"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Politics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀναρχία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀν-",
"3": "ἀρχή",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "power, authority"
},
"expansion": "ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "anárxija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"roman": "anárxija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхий",
"roman": "anárxij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиям",
"roman": "anárxijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхию",
"roman": "anárxiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхией",
"roman": "anárxijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиею",
"roman": "anárxijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиями",
"roman": "anárxijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиях",
"roman": "anárxijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ана́рхия"
},
"expansion": "ана́рхия • (anárxija) f inan (genitive ана́рхии, nominative plural ана́рхии, genitive plural ана́рхий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "anarxízm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анархи́зм"
},
{
"roman": "anarxíst",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анархи́ст"
},
{
"roman": "anarxístka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "анархи́стка"
},
{
"roman": "anarxíčeskij",
"word": "анархи́ческий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "anarchy in production",
"roman": "anárxija proizvódstva",
"text": "ана́рхия произво́дства",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Friedrich Engels (1987) [1883] Die Entwicklung des Sozialismus von der Utopie zur Wissenschaft (Marx-Engels-Werke) (in German), volume 19, page 226; Russian translation from Развитие социализма от утопии к науке (К. Маркс и Ф. Энгельс сочинения), Издание второе (2nd edition) edition, volume 19, 1961, page 227; English translation from Edward Aveling, transl. (1907) [1883], chapter III, in Socialism: Utopian and Scientific, translation of original in German, page 81\nАнархия внутри общественного производства заменяется планомерной, сознательной организацией.\nAnarxija vnutri obščestvennovo proizvodstva zamenjajetsja planomernoj, soznatelʹnoj organizacijej.\nAnarchy in social production is replaced by systematic, definite organisation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anarchy"
],
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our polemics against them have forced them to recognize that freedom, or anarchy – that is, the voluntary organization of the workers from below upward – is the ultimate goal of social development, and that any state, including their people’s state, is a yoke which gives rise to despotism on the one hand and slavery on the other.\nThey say that this state yoke, this dictatorship, is a necessary transitional device for achieving the total liberation of the people: anarchy, or freedom, is the goal, and the state, or dictatorship, the means. Thus, for the masses to be liberated they must first be enslaved.",
"ref": "1873, Mikhail Bakunin, chapter VII, in Государственность и Анархия (Избранные сочинения М. А. Бакунина в 5-ти томах), volume 1; translated as Marshall Shatz, transl., Statism and Anarchy, 1990:",
"roman": "Svojeju polemikoju protiv nix my doveli ix do soznanija, što svoboda ili anarxija, t. je. volʹnaja organizacija rabočix mass snizu vverx, jestʹ okončatelʹnaja celʹ obščestvennovo razvitija, i što vsjakoje gosudarstvo, ne isključaja i ix narodnovo, jestʹ jarmo, značit s odnoj storony poroždajet despotizm, a s drugoj rabstvo.\nOni govorjat, što takoje gosudarstvennoje jarmo-diktatura jestʹ neobxodimoje perexodnoje sredstvo dlja dostiženija polnejševo narodnovo osvoboždenija: anarxija ili svoboda — celʹ, gosudarstvo ili diktatura — sredstvo. Itak dlja osvoboždenija narodnyx mass nado ix sperva porabotitʹ.",
"text": "Своею полемикою против них мы довели их до сознания, что свобода или анархия, т. е. вольная организация рабочих масс снизу вверх, есть окончательная цель общественного развития, и что всякое государство, не исключая и их народного, есть ярмо, значит с одной стороны порождает деспотизм, а с другой рабство.\nОни говорят, что такое государственное ярмо-диктатура есть необходимое переходное средство для достижения полнейшего народного освобождения: анархия или свобода — цель, государство или диктатура — средство. Итак для освобождения народных масс надо их сперва поработить.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anarchism"
],
"links": [
[
"anarchism",
"anarchism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) anarchism"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "анархи́зм"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈnarxʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-анархия.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:анархия"
],
"word": "анархия"
}
Download raw JSONL data for анархия meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.