See анархия on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀναρχία"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀν-",
"3": "ἀρχή",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "power, authority"
},
"expansion": "ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "anárhija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"roman": "anárhija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхията",
"roman": "anárhijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ана́рхия",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ана́рхия • (anárhija) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ана́рхия</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anarchy, lawlessness"
],
"id": "en-анархия-bg-noun-TsHbg9n7",
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
],
[
"lawlessness",
"lawlessness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈnarxijɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-анархия.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "анархия"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ана́рхия"
},
"expansion": "Russian ана́рхия (anárxija)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀναρχία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ана́рхия (anárxija), from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anarxiä",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "анархия • (anarxiä)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "kk:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anarxiälyq",
"word": "анархиялық"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anarchy"
],
"id": "en-анархия-kk-noun-UFrqO8~R",
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"kk:анархия"
]
}
],
"word": "анархия"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ана́рхия"
},
"expansion": "Russian ана́рхия (anárxija)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀναρχία",
"4": "",
"5": "absence of rulers"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía, “absence of rulers”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ана́рхия (anárxija), itself from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía, “absence of rulers”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anarxiya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "анархия",
"roman": "anarxiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиялар",
"roman": "anarxiyalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияны",
"roman": "anarxiyanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияланы",
"roman": "anarxiyalanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиягъа",
"roman": "anarxiyağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиялагъа",
"roman": "anarxiyalağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияда",
"roman": "anarxiyada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиядан",
"roman": "anarxiyadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиялардан",
"roman": "anarxiyalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияны",
"roman": "anarxiyanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияланы",
"roman": "anarxiyalanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияым",
"roman": "anarxiyaım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларым",
"roman": "anarxiyalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымны",
"roman": "anarxiyaımnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларымны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarımnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyaımğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыма",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымда",
"roman": "anarxiyaımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларымда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымдан",
"roman": "anarxiyaımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларымдан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымны",
"roman": "anarxiyaımnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларымны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarımnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбыз",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбыз",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбызны",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбызны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбызгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbızğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбызгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbızğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбызда",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбызда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбыздан",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбыздан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбызны",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбызны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъ",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъ",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъны",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъда",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъдан",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъдан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъны",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъыз",
"roman": "anarxiyaığız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъыз",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъызны",
"roman": "anarxiyaığıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъызны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъызгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyaığızğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъызгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığızğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъызда",
"roman": "anarxiyaığızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъызда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъыздан",
"roman": "anarxiyaığızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбыздан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъызны",
"roman": "anarxiyaığıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъызны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияы",
"roman": "anarxiyaı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиялары",
"roman": "anarxiyaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияын",
"roman": "anarxiyaın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларын",
"roman": "anarxiyaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияына",
"roman": "anarxiyaına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларына",
"roman": "anarxiyalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияында",
"roman": "anarxiyaında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларында",
"roman": "anarxiyalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияындан",
"roman": "anarxiyaından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларындан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыны",
"roman": "anarxiyaını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "анархия • (anarxiya)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "анархия • (anarxiya)",
"name": "kum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "kum-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anarchy (state of lawlessness due to lack of government)"
],
"id": "en-анархия-kum-noun-Cv8xw4r0",
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kum",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "kum:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anarchism (political philosophy advocating stateless society)"
],
"id": "en-анархия-kum-noun-S1Zu6wMX",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"anarchism",
"anarchism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) anarchism (political philosophy advocating stateless society)"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "анархия"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀναρχία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀν-",
"3": "ἀρχή",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "power, authority"
},
"expansion": "ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "anárxija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"roman": "anárxija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхий",
"roman": "anárxij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиям",
"roman": "anárxijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхию",
"roman": "anárxiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхией",
"roman": "anárxijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиею",
"roman": "anárxijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиями",
"roman": "anárxijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиях",
"roman": "anárxijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхія",
"roman": "anárxija",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ана́рхия"
},
"expansion": "ана́рхия • (anárxija) f inan (genitive ана́рхии, nominative plural ана́рхии, genitive plural ана́рхий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ru:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "anarchy in production",
"roman": "anárxija proizvódstva",
"text": "ана́рхия произво́дства",
"translation": "anarchy in production",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
170,
178
],
[
180,
188
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
139,
146
],
[
148,
155
]
],
"english": "Property and royalty have been crumbling to pieces ever since the world began. As man seeks justice in equality, so society seeks order in anarchy.\nAnarchy, — the absence of a master, of a sovereign, — such is the form of government to which we are every day approximating, and which our accustomed habit of taking man for our rule, and his will for law, leads us to regard as the height of disorder and the expression of chaos.",
"ref": "1998 (1907) [1849 (1840)], Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, translated by Е. и И. Леонтьев [Ye and I. Leontyev], Что такое собственность?, translation of Qu’est ce que la propriété?, page 242 (in French), page 194; English translation from Benjamin Tucker, transl., What Is Property?, 1876, page 277:",
"roman": "Sóbstvennostʹ i korolévskaja vlastʹ razrušájutsja s sámovo načála míra; podóbno tomú kak čelovék íščet spravedlívosti v rávenstve, tak óbščestvo íščet porjádka v anárxii.\nAnárxija, otsútstvije gospodína, suveréna — taková fórma pravítelʹstva, k kotóroj my s káždym dnjom vsjo bóleje približájemsja i na kotóruju my, vslédstvije ukorenívšejsja v nas privýčki sčitátʹ čelovéka právilom, a vólju jevó zakónom, smótrim kak na verx besporjádka i járkoje vyražénije xáosa.",
"text": "La propriété et la royauté sont en démolition dès le commencement du monde : comme l’homime cherche la justice dans l’égalité , la société cherche l’ordre dans l’anarchie.\nAnarchie, absence de maître, de souverain (1), telle est ta forme de gouvernement dont nous approchons tous les jours , et que l’habitude invétérée de prendre l’homme pour règle et sa volonté pour loi nous fait regarder comme le comble du désordre et l’expression du chaos.",
"translation": "Property and royalty have been crumbling to pieces ever since the world began. As man seeks justice in equality, so society seeks order in anarchy.\nAnarchy, — the absence of a master, of a sovereign, — such is the form of government to which we are every day approximating, and which our accustomed habit of taking man for our rule, and his will for law, leads us to regard as the height of disorder and the expression of chaos.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
84
],
[
488,
496
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
73,
80
],
[
467,
474
]
],
"english": "Our polemics against them have forced them to recognize that freedom, or anarchy – that is, the voluntary organization of the workers from below upward – is the ultimate goal of social development, and that any state, including their people’s state, is a yoke which gives rise to despotism on the one hand and slavery on the other.\nThey say that this state yoke, this dictatorship, is a necessary transitional device for achieving the total liberation of the people: anarchy, or freedom, is the goal, and the state, or dictatorship, the means. Thus, for the masses to be liberated they must first be enslaved.",
"ref": "1873, Михаил Бакунин [Mikhail Bakunin], Государственность и Анархия (Избранные сочинения М. А. Бакунина в 5-ти томах; 1), page 296; English translation from chapter VII, in Marshall S. Shatz, transl., Statism and Anarchy, 1990:",
"roman": "Svojéju polémikoju prótiv nix my dovelí ix do soznánija, što svobóda íli anárxija, t. je. vólʹnaja organizácija rabočix mass snízu vverx, jestʹ okončátelʹnaja celʹ obščéstvennovo razvítija, i što vsjákoje gosudárstvo, ne isključája i ix naródnovo, jestʹ jarmó, znáčit s odnój storoný poroždájet despotízm, a s drugój rábstvo.\nOní govorját, što takóje gosudárstvennoje jarmó-diktatúra jestʹ neobxodímoje perexódnoje srédstvo dlja dostižénija polnéjševo naródnovo osvoboždénija: anárxija íli svobóda — celʹ, gosudárstvo íli diktatúra — srédstvo. Iták dlja osvoboždénija naródnyx mass nádo ix spervá porabotítʹ.",
"text": "Свое́ю поле́микою про́тив них мы довели́ их до созна́ния, что свобо́да и́ли ана́рхия, т. е. во́льная организа́ция рабочих масс сни́зу вверх, есть оконча́тельная цель обще́ственного разви́тия, и что вся́кое госуда́рство, не исключа́я и их наро́дного, есть ярмо́, зна́чит с одно́й стороны́ порожда́ет деспоти́зм, а с друго́й ра́бство.\nОни́ говоря́т, что тако́е госуда́рственное ярмо́-диктату́ра есть необходи́мое перехо́дное сре́дство для достиже́ния полне́йшего наро́дного освобожде́ния: ана́рхия и́ли свобо́да — цель, госуда́рство и́ли диктату́ра — сре́дство. Ита́к для освобожде́ния наро́дных масс на́до их сперва́ поработи́ть.",
"translation": "Our polemics against them have forced them to recognize that freedom, or anarchy – that is, the voluntary organization of the workers from below upward – is the ultimate goal of social development, and that any state, including their people’s state, is a yoke which gives rise to despotism on the one hand and slavery on the other.\nThey say that this state yoke, this dictatorship, is a necessary transitional device for achieving the total liberation of the people: anarchy, or freedom, is the goal, and the state, or dictatorship, the means. Thus, for the masses to be liberated they must first be enslaved.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Anarchy in social production is replaced by systematic, definite organisation.",
"ref": "Die Entwicklung des Sozialismus von der Utopie zur Wissenschaft (Marx-Engels-Werke; 19), 1987 [1883], page 226",
"roman": "Anárxija vnutrí obščéstvennovo proizvódstva zamenjájetsja planomérnoj, soznátelʹnoj organizácijej..",
"text": "Die Anarchie innerhalb der gesellschaftlichen Produktion wird ersetzt durch planmäßige bewußte Organisation.",
"translation": "Anarchy in social production is replaced by systematic, definite organisation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Anarchy is the law of bourgeois society emancipated from privileges. …",
"ref": "1969 [1895], Владимир Ульянов (Ленин) [Vladimir Ulyanov (Lenin)], Конспект книги Маркса и Энгельса «Святое семейство» (В. И. Ленин: Полное собрание сочинений; 29), page 26; English translation from Clemens Dutt, transl., Conspectus of the Book The Holy Family by Marx and Engels (V. I. Lenin: Collected Works; 38), translation of original in Russian, 1976, 1972, page 39:",
"roman": "Anárxija — jestʹ zakón emansipírovannovo ot privilégij buržuáznovo óbščestva [...].",
"text": "Ана́рхия — есть зако́н эмансипи́рованного от привиле́гий буржуа́зного о́бщества [...].",
"translation": "Anarchy is the law of bourgeois society emancipated from privileges. …",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anarchy (various senses)"
],
"id": "en-анархия-ru-noun-sFBPgYbC",
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "anarxízm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анархи́зм"
},
{
"roman": "anarxíst",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анархи́ст"
},
{
"roman": "anarxístka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "анархи́стка"
},
{
"roman": "anarxíčeskij",
"word": "анархи́ческий"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:анархия"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈnarxʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-анархия.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "анархия"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀναρχία"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀν-",
"3": "ἀρχή",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "power, authority"
},
"expansion": "ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "anárhija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"roman": "anárhija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхията",
"roman": "anárhijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ана́рхия",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ана́рхия • (anárhija) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ана́рхия</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"anarchy, lawlessness"
],
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
],
[
"lawlessness",
"lawlessness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈnarxijɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-анархия.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "анархия"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anarxiälyq",
"word": "анархиялық"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ана́рхия"
},
"expansion": "Russian ана́рхия (anárxija)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀναρχία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ана́рхия (anárxija), from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anarxiä",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "анархия • (anarxiä)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kk:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"anarchy"
],
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"kk:анархия"
]
}
],
"word": "анархия"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kumyk entries with incorrect language header",
"Kumyk lemmas",
"Kumyk nouns",
"Kumyk terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kumyk terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Kumyk terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ана́рхия"
},
"expansion": "Russian ана́рхия (anárxija)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀναρχία",
"4": "",
"5": "absence of rulers"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía, “absence of rulers”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ана́рхия (anárxija), itself from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía, “absence of rulers”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anarxiya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "анархия",
"roman": "anarxiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиялар",
"roman": "anarxiyalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияны",
"roman": "anarxiyanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияланы",
"roman": "anarxiyalanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиягъа",
"roman": "anarxiyağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиялагъа",
"roman": "anarxiyalağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияда",
"roman": "anarxiyada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиядан",
"roman": "anarxiyadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиялардан",
"roman": "anarxiyalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияны",
"roman": "anarxiyanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияланы",
"roman": "anarxiyalanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kum-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияым",
"roman": "anarxiyaım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларым",
"roman": "anarxiyalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымны",
"roman": "anarxiyaımnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларымны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarımnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyaımğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыма",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымда",
"roman": "anarxiyaımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларымда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымдан",
"roman": "anarxiyaımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларымдан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияымны",
"roman": "anarxiyaımnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларымны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarımnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбыз",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбыз",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбызны",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбызны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбызгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbızğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбызгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbızğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбызда",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбызда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбыздан",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбыздан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыбызны",
"roman": "anarxiyaıbıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбызны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъ",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъ",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъны",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъда",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъдан",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъдан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияынгъны",
"roman": "anarxiyaınğnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларынгъны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarınğnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъыз",
"roman": "anarxiyaığız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъыз",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъызны",
"roman": "anarxiyaığıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъызны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъызгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyaığızğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъызгъа",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığızğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъызда",
"roman": "anarxiyaığızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъызда",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъыздан",
"roman": "anarxiyaığızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыбыздан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarıbızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыгъызны",
"roman": "anarxiyaığıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыгъызны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarığıznı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияы",
"roman": "anarxiyaı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархиялары",
"roman": "anarxiyaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияын",
"roman": "anarxiyaın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларын",
"roman": "anarxiyaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияына",
"roman": "anarxiyaına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларына",
"roman": "anarxiyalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияында",
"roman": "anarxiyaında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларында",
"roman": "anarxiyalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияындан",
"roman": "anarxiyaından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларындан",
"roman": "anarxiyalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияыны",
"roman": "anarxiyaını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "анархияларыны",
"roman": "anarxiyalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "анархия • (anarxiya)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "анархия • (anarxiya)",
"name": "kum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "kum-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anarchy (state of lawlessness due to lack of government)"
],
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"kum:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"anarchism (political philosophy advocating stateless society)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"anarchism",
"anarchism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) anarchism (political philosophy advocating stateless society)"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"word": "анархия"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀναρχία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀν-",
"3": "ἀρχή",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "not",
"t2": "power, authority"
},
"expansion": "ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "anárxija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхия",
"roman": "anárxija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхий",
"roman": "anárxij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиям",
"roman": "anárxijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхию",
"roman": "anárxiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхией",
"roman": "anárxijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиею",
"roman": "anárxijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиями",
"roman": "anárxijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхии",
"roman": "anárxii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхиях",
"roman": "anárxijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ана́рхія",
"roman": "anárxija",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ана́рхия"
},
"expansion": "ана́рхия • (anárxija) f inan (genitive ана́рхии, nominative plural ана́рхии, genitive plural ана́рхий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "anarxízm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анархи́зм"
},
{
"roman": "anarxíst",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анархи́ст"
},
{
"roman": "anarxístka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "анархи́стка"
},
{
"roman": "anarxíčeskij",
"word": "анархи́ческий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "anarchy in production",
"roman": "anárxija proizvódstva",
"text": "ана́рхия произво́дства",
"translation": "anarchy in production",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
170,
178
],
[
180,
188
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
139,
146
],
[
148,
155
]
],
"english": "Property and royalty have been crumbling to pieces ever since the world began. As man seeks justice in equality, so society seeks order in anarchy.\nAnarchy, — the absence of a master, of a sovereign, — such is the form of government to which we are every day approximating, and which our accustomed habit of taking man for our rule, and his will for law, leads us to regard as the height of disorder and the expression of chaos.",
"ref": "1998 (1907) [1849 (1840)], Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, translated by Е. и И. Леонтьев [Ye and I. Leontyev], Что такое собственность?, translation of Qu’est ce que la propriété?, page 242 (in French), page 194; English translation from Benjamin Tucker, transl., What Is Property?, 1876, page 277:",
"roman": "Sóbstvennostʹ i korolévskaja vlastʹ razrušájutsja s sámovo načála míra; podóbno tomú kak čelovék íščet spravedlívosti v rávenstve, tak óbščestvo íščet porjádka v anárxii.\nAnárxija, otsútstvije gospodína, suveréna — taková fórma pravítelʹstva, k kotóroj my s káždym dnjom vsjo bóleje približájemsja i na kotóruju my, vslédstvije ukorenívšejsja v nas privýčki sčitátʹ čelovéka právilom, a vólju jevó zakónom, smótrim kak na verx besporjádka i járkoje vyražénije xáosa.",
"text": "La propriété et la royauté sont en démolition dès le commencement du monde : comme l’homime cherche la justice dans l’égalité , la société cherche l’ordre dans l’anarchie.\nAnarchie, absence de maître, de souverain (1), telle est ta forme de gouvernement dont nous approchons tous les jours , et que l’habitude invétérée de prendre l’homme pour règle et sa volonté pour loi nous fait regarder comme le comble du désordre et l’expression du chaos.",
"translation": "Property and royalty have been crumbling to pieces ever since the world began. As man seeks justice in equality, so society seeks order in anarchy.\nAnarchy, — the absence of a master, of a sovereign, — such is the form of government to which we are every day approximating, and which our accustomed habit of taking man for our rule, and his will for law, leads us to regard as the height of disorder and the expression of chaos.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
84
],
[
488,
496
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
73,
80
],
[
467,
474
]
],
"english": "Our polemics against them have forced them to recognize that freedom, or anarchy – that is, the voluntary organization of the workers from below upward – is the ultimate goal of social development, and that any state, including their people’s state, is a yoke which gives rise to despotism on the one hand and slavery on the other.\nThey say that this state yoke, this dictatorship, is a necessary transitional device for achieving the total liberation of the people: anarchy, or freedom, is the goal, and the state, or dictatorship, the means. Thus, for the masses to be liberated they must first be enslaved.",
"ref": "1873, Михаил Бакунин [Mikhail Bakunin], Государственность и Анархия (Избранные сочинения М. А. Бакунина в 5-ти томах; 1), page 296; English translation from chapter VII, in Marshall S. Shatz, transl., Statism and Anarchy, 1990:",
"roman": "Svojéju polémikoju prótiv nix my dovelí ix do soznánija, što svobóda íli anárxija, t. je. vólʹnaja organizácija rabočix mass snízu vverx, jestʹ okončátelʹnaja celʹ obščéstvennovo razvítija, i što vsjákoje gosudárstvo, ne isključája i ix naródnovo, jestʹ jarmó, znáčit s odnój storoný poroždájet despotízm, a s drugój rábstvo.\nOní govorját, što takóje gosudárstvennoje jarmó-diktatúra jestʹ neobxodímoje perexódnoje srédstvo dlja dostižénija polnéjševo naródnovo osvoboždénija: anárxija íli svobóda — celʹ, gosudárstvo íli diktatúra — srédstvo. Iták dlja osvoboždénija naródnyx mass nádo ix spervá porabotítʹ.",
"text": "Свое́ю поле́микою про́тив них мы довели́ их до созна́ния, что свобо́да и́ли ана́рхия, т. е. во́льная организа́ция рабочих масс сни́зу вверх, есть оконча́тельная цель обще́ственного разви́тия, и что вся́кое госуда́рство, не исключа́я и их наро́дного, есть ярмо́, зна́чит с одно́й стороны́ порожда́ет деспоти́зм, а с друго́й ра́бство.\nОни́ говоря́т, что тако́е госуда́рственное ярмо́-диктату́ра есть необходи́мое перехо́дное сре́дство для достиже́ния полне́йшего наро́дного освобожде́ния: ана́рхия и́ли свобо́да — цель, госуда́рство и́ли диктату́ра — сре́дство. Ита́к для освобожде́ния наро́дных масс на́до их сперва́ поработи́ть.",
"translation": "Our polemics against them have forced them to recognize that freedom, or anarchy – that is, the voluntary organization of the workers from below upward – is the ultimate goal of social development, and that any state, including their people’s state, is a yoke which gives rise to despotism on the one hand and slavery on the other.\nThey say that this state yoke, this dictatorship, is a necessary transitional device for achieving the total liberation of the people: anarchy, or freedom, is the goal, and the state, or dictatorship, the means. Thus, for the masses to be liberated they must first be enslaved.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Anarchy in social production is replaced by systematic, definite organisation.",
"ref": "Die Entwicklung des Sozialismus von der Utopie zur Wissenschaft (Marx-Engels-Werke; 19), 1987 [1883], page 226",
"roman": "Anárxija vnutrí obščéstvennovo proizvódstva zamenjájetsja planomérnoj, soznátelʹnoj organizácijej..",
"text": "Die Anarchie innerhalb der gesellschaftlichen Produktion wird ersetzt durch planmäßige bewußte Organisation.",
"translation": "Anarchy in social production is replaced by systematic, definite organisation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Anarchy is the law of bourgeois society emancipated from privileges. …",
"ref": "1969 [1895], Владимир Ульянов (Ленин) [Vladimir Ulyanov (Lenin)], Конспект книги Маркса и Энгельса «Святое семейство» (В. И. Ленин: Полное собрание сочинений; 29), page 26; English translation from Clemens Dutt, transl., Conspectus of the Book The Holy Family by Marx and Engels (V. I. Lenin: Collected Works; 38), translation of original in Russian, 1976, 1972, page 39:",
"roman": "Anárxija — jestʹ zakón emansipírovannovo ot privilégij buržuáznovo óbščestva [...].",
"text": "Ана́рхия — есть зако́н эмансипи́рованного от привиле́гий буржуа́зного о́бщества [...].",
"translation": "Anarchy is the law of bourgeois society emancipated from privileges. …",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anarchy (various senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"anarchy",
"anarchy"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:анархия"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈnarxʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-анархия.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "анархия"
}
Download raw JSONL data for анархия meaning in All languages combined (27.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.