See акула on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for акула meaning in All languages combined (25.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian аку́ла (akúla), see below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akúla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ле",
"roman": "akúlje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лам",
"roman": "akúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лу",
"roman": "akúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лай",
"roman": "akúlaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лаю",
"roman": "akúlaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ламі",
"roman": "akúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ле",
"roman": "akúlje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лах",
"roman": "akúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<anml>"
},
"expansion": "аку́ла • (akúla) f animal (genitive аку́лы, nominative plural аку́лы, genitive plural аку́л)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<anml>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"id": "en-акула-be-noun-MfwVlCsM",
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈkuɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-акула.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla), see the Russian entry for further etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akúla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лата",
"roman": "akúlata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лите",
"roman": "akúlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ло",
"roman": "akúlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "аку́ла • (akúla) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "bg:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"id": "en-акула-bg-noun-MfwVlCsM",
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈkuɫɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-акула.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "акула",
"roman": "akula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулалар",
"roman": "akulalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акуланың",
"roman": "akulanyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулалардың",
"roman": "akulalardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акулаға",
"roman": "akulağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулаларға",
"roman": "akulalarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акуланы",
"roman": "akulany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулаларды",
"roman": "akulalardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акулада",
"roman": "akulada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулаларда",
"roman": "akulalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акуладан",
"roman": "akuladan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулалардан",
"roman": "akulalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акуламен",
"roman": "akulamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулалармен",
"roman": "akulalarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "акула • (akula)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "акула",
"10": "акулаларда",
"11": "акуладан",
"12": "акулалардан",
"13": "акуламен",
"14": "акулалармен",
"2": "акулалар",
"3": "акуланың",
"4": "акулалардың",
"5": "акулаға",
"6": "акулаларға",
"7": "акуланы",
"8": "акулаларды",
"9": "акулада"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Sharks",
"orig": "kk:Sharks",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"id": "en-акула-kk-noun-MfwVlCsM",
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:акула"
]
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "akula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: akula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: akula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ակուլա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ակուլա (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ակուլա (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: акула (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: акула (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "аку́ла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: аку́ла (akúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "аку́ла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: аку́ла (akúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bezhta: акула (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bezhta: акула (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "აკულა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: აკულა (aḳula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: აკულა (aḳula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "akula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: akula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: akula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: акула (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: акула (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: акула (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: акула (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ајкула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ајкула (ajkula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ајкула (ajkula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "а̏јкула",
"bor": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cyrillic script: а̏јкула",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cyrillic script: а̏јкула"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȁjkula",
"bor": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin script: ȁjkula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin script: ȁjkula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: акула (aqula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: акула (aqula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "akula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: akula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: akula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "аку́ла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: аку́ла (akúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاكۇلا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئاكۇلا (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ئاكۇلا (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "akula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: akula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: akula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "а́ккула",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "а́ккула f (ákkula)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "а́ккулъ",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "а́ккулъ m (ákkul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "акулъ",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "акулъ m (akul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Middle Russian",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "акулий",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "акулий (akulij)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "smi",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sami",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "smi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sami",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "akkli"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami akkli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "а̄һклэӈӈк"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami а̄һклэӈӈк (āhkleŋŋk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "áhkạlakkis",
"t": "Greenland shark"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami áhkạlakkis (“Greenland shark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "hákarl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hákarl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "håkall"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian håkall",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as а́ккула f (ákkula) in 1747 and 1789, а́ккулъ m (ákkul) in 1788, акулъ m (akul) in 1755. Likely inherited from Middle Russian (or possibly a back-formation), attested only as a derivative акулий (akulij) used to describe liver oil of a Greenland shark in a source going back to late 16th or early 17th century.\nBorrowed from Sami language (compare Skolt Sami akkli, Kildin Sami а̄һклэӈӈк (āhkleŋŋk), Northern Sami áhkạlakkis (“Greenland shark”)), further borrowed Old Norse hákarl (compare dialectal Norwegian håkall).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akúla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лища",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ле",
"roman": "akúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лам",
"roman": "akúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лу",
"roman": "akúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лой",
"roman": "akúloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лою",
"roman": "akúloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лами",
"roman": "akúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ле",
"roman": "akúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лах",
"roman": "akúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лъ",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лѣ",
"roman": "akúlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ламъ",
"roman": "akúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лу",
"roman": "akúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лъ",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лой",
"roman": "akúloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лою",
"roman": "akúloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лами",
"roman": "akúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лѣ",
"roman": "akúlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лахъ",
"roman": "akúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла",
"a": "an",
"adj": "аку́лий",
"aug": "аку́лища",
"dim1": "аку́лка",
"dim2": "аку́лочка"
},
"expansion": "аку́ла • (akúla) f anim (genitive аку́лы, nominative plural аку́лы, genitive plural аку́л, relational adjective аку́лий, diminutive аку́лка or аку́лочка, augmentative аку́лища)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ru:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"id": "en-акула-ru-noun-MfwVlCsM",
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "akuljónok",
"word": "акулёнок"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ákkula",
"word": "а́ккула"
},
{
"roman": "ókula",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "о́кула"
},
{
"roman": "ákula",
"tags": [
"Arkhangelsk",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "а́кула"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈkuɫə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-акула.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aqula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "акула • (aqula)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"id": "en-акула-tt-noun-MfwVlCsM",
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian аку́ла (akúla), see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akúla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лі",
"roman": "akúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лам",
"roman": "akúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лу",
"roman": "akúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лою",
"roman": "akúloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лами",
"roman": "akúlamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лі",
"roman": "akúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лах",
"roman": "akúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ло",
"roman": "akúlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<anml>"
},
"expansion": "аку́ла • (akúla) f animal (genitive аку́ли, nominative plural аку́ли, genitive plural аку́л)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "uk:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Sharks",
"orig": "uk:Sharks",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"id": "en-акула-uk-noun-MfwVlCsM",
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈkuɫɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-акула.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian аку́ла (akúla), see below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akúla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ле",
"roman": "akúlje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лам",
"roman": "akúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лу",
"roman": "akúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лай",
"roman": "akúlaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лаю",
"roman": "akúlaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ламі",
"roman": "akúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ле",
"roman": "akúlje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лах",
"roman": "akúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<anml>"
},
"expansion": "аку́ла • (akúla) f animal (genitive аку́лы, nominative plural аку́лы, genitive plural аку́л)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<anml>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian animal nouns",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian feminine nouns",
"Belarusian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Belarusian terms derived from Russian",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈkuɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-акула.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "non"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla), see the Russian entry for further etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akúla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лата",
"roman": "akúlata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лите",
"roman": "akúlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ло",
"roman": "akúlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "аку́ла • (akúla) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈkuɫɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-акула.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian аку́ла (akúla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "акула",
"roman": "akula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулалар",
"roman": "akulalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акуланың",
"roman": "akulanyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулалардың",
"roman": "akulalardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акулаға",
"roman": "akulağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулаларға",
"roman": "akulalarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акуланы",
"roman": "akulany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулаларды",
"roman": "akulalardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акулада",
"roman": "akulada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулаларда",
"roman": "akulalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акуладан",
"roman": "akuladan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулалардан",
"roman": "akulalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акуламен",
"roman": "akulamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акулалармен",
"roman": "akulalarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "акула • (akula)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "акула",
"10": "акулаларда",
"11": "акуладан",
"12": "акулалардан",
"13": "акуламен",
"14": "акулалармен",
"2": "акулалар",
"3": "акуланың",
"4": "акулалардың",
"5": "акулаға",
"6": "акулаларға",
"7": "акуланы",
"8": "акулаларды",
"9": "акулада"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"kk:Sharks"
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:акула"
]
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "akula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: akula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: akula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ակուլա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ակուլա (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ակուլա (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: акула (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: акула (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "аку́ла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: аку́ла (akúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "аку́ла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: аку́ла (akúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bezhta: акула (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bezhta: акула (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "აკულა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: აკულა (aḳula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: აკულა (aḳula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "akula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: akula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: akula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: акула (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: акула (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: акула (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: акула (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ајкула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ајкула (ajkula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ајкула (ajkula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "а̏јкула",
"bor": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cyrillic script: а̏јкула",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cyrillic script: а̏јкула"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ȁjkula",
"bor": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin script: ȁjkula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin script: ȁjkula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "акула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: акула (aqula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: акула (aqula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "akula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: akula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: akula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "аку́ла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: аку́ла (akúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاكۇلا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئاكۇلا (akula)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ئاكۇلا (akula)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "akula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: akula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: akula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "а́ккула",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "а́ккула f (ákkula)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "а́ккулъ",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "а́ккулъ m (ákkul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "акулъ",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "акулъ m (akul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Middle Russian",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "акулий",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "акулий (akulij)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "smi",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sami",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "smi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sami",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "akkli"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami akkli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "а̄һклэӈӈк"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami а̄һклэӈӈк (āhkleŋŋk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "áhkạlakkis",
"t": "Greenland shark"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami áhkạlakkis (“Greenland shark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "hákarl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hákarl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "håkall"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian håkall",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as а́ккула f (ákkula) in 1747 and 1789, а́ккулъ m (ákkul) in 1788, акулъ m (akul) in 1755. Likely inherited from Middle Russian (or possibly a back-formation), attested only as a derivative акулий (akulij) used to describe liver oil of a Greenland shark in a source going back to late 16th or early 17th century.\nBorrowed from Sami language (compare Skolt Sami akkli, Kildin Sami а̄һклэӈӈк (āhkleŋŋk), Northern Sami áhkạlakkis (“Greenland shark”)), further borrowed Old Norse hákarl (compare dialectal Norwegian håkall).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akúla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лища",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ле",
"roman": "akúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лам",
"roman": "akúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лу",
"roman": "akúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лой",
"roman": "akúloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лою",
"roman": "akúloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лами",
"roman": "akúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ле",
"roman": "akúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лах",
"roman": "akúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лы",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лъ",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лѣ",
"roman": "akúlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ламъ",
"roman": "akúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лу",
"roman": "akúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лъ",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лой",
"roman": "akúloj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лою",
"roman": "akúloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лами",
"roman": "akúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лѣ",
"roman": "akúlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лахъ",
"roman": "akúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла",
"a": "an",
"adj": "аку́лий",
"aug": "аку́лища",
"dim1": "аку́лка",
"dim2": "аку́лочка"
},
"expansion": "аку́ла • (akúla) f anim (genitive аку́лы, nominative plural аку́лы, genitive plural аку́л, relational adjective аку́лий, diminutive аку́лка or аку́лочка, augmentative аку́лища)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "akuljónok",
"word": "акулёнок"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Sami languages",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Russian terms derived from Sami languages",
"Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"ru:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈkuɫə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-акула.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ákkula",
"word": "а́ккула"
},
{
"roman": "ókula",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "о́кула"
},
{
"roman": "ákula",
"tags": [
"Arkhangelsk",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "а́кула"
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aqula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "акула • (aqula)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Tatar lemmas",
"Tatar nouns",
"Tatar terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аку́ла"
},
"expansion": "Russian аку́ла (akúla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian аку́ла (akúla), see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akúla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ла",
"roman": "akúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лі",
"roman": "akúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лам",
"roman": "akúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лу",
"roman": "akúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́л",
"roman": "akúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лою",
"roman": "akúloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лами",
"roman": "akúlamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лі",
"roman": "akúli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́лах",
"roman": "akúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ло",
"roman": "akúlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "аку́ли",
"roman": "akúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<anml>"
},
"expansion": "аку́ла • (akúla) f animal (genitive аку́ли, nominative plural аку́ли, genitive plural аку́л)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "аку́ла<anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian animal nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Russian",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"uk:Fish",
"uk:Sharks"
],
"glosses": [
"shark"
],
"links": [
[
"shark",
"shark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈkuɫɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-акула.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "акула"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.