See Цариград on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "цар<t:emperor>", "3": "град<t:city>" }, "expansion": "цар (car, “emperor”) + град (grad, “city”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "calque" }, "expansion": "calque", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "grc", "3": "Βασιλέως Πόλις", "notext": "1", "t": "the city of the emperor" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Βασιλέως Πόλις (Basiléōs Pólis, “the city of the emperor”)", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "Compounded from цар (car, “emperor”) + град (grad, “city”), thus imperial city.\nPossibly calqued after Ancient Greek Βασιλέως Πόλις (Basiléōs Pólis, “the city of the emperor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Ца́риград", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Cárigrad", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Ца́риград", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "Ца́риград • (Cárigrad) m", "name": "bg-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Istanbúl", "word": "Истанбу́л" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Konstantinópol", "word": "Константино́пол" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Velíko Tǎ́rnovo", "word": "Вели́ко Тъ́рново" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Byzantine Empire", "orig": "bg:Byzantine Empire", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Former capitals", "orig": "bg:Former capitals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Istanbul", "orig": "bg:Istanbul", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "place", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Cities in Turkey", "orig": "bg:Cities in Turkey", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "place", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Places in Turkey", "orig": "bg:Places in Turkey", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "place", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Places in the Byzantine Empire", "orig": "bg:Places in the Byzantine Empire", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Tsargrad (a historical term for Constantinople, former name, from 330–1930 C.E., of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey; the former capital of the Ottoman Empire and of the Byzantine Empire before that)" ], "id": "en-Цариград-bg-name-2w1i9Fyo", "links": [ [ "Constantinople", "Constantinople#English" ], [ "Istanbul", "Istanbul#English" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire#English" ], [ "Byzantine Empire", "Byzantine Empire#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Tsargrad (a historical term for Constantinople, former name, from 330–1930 C.E., of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey; the former capital of the Ottoman Empire and of the Byzantine Empire before that)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Veliko Tarnovo" ], "id": "en-Цариград-bg-name-hITimhOT", "links": [ [ "Veliko Tarnovo", "Veliko Tarnovo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Veliko Tarnovo" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡sariɡrɐt]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Цариград.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bg:Цариград" ], "word": "Цариград" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "цар", "3": "град", "t1": "emperor", "t2": "city" }, "expansion": "цар (car, “emperor”) + град (grad, “city”)", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "цар (car, “emperor”) + град (grad, “city”)", "forms": [ { "form": "Ца́риград", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Cárigrad", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "цари́градски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "adj": "цари́градски", "head": "Ца́риград" }, "expansion": "Ца́риград • (Cárigrad) m (relational adjective цари́градски)", "name": "mk-proper noun" } ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "Ца", "ри", "град" ] } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Cities in Turkey", "orig": "mk:Cities in Turkey", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Istanbul", "orig": "mk:Istanbul", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Places in Turkey", "orig": "mk:Places in Turkey", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Istanbul (a city in Turkey)" ], "id": "en-Цариград-mk-name-cYL6SDtb", "links": [ [ "Istanbul", "Istanbul#English" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Istanbul (a city in Turkey)" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Ístanbul", "tags": [ "masculine", "modern" ], "word": "И́станбул" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "wikipedia": [ "mk:Цариград" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡saɾiɡrat]" } ], "word": "Цариград" } { "etymology_text": "From ца̏р (“emperor”) + гра̑д (“city”), probably calqued after Ancient Greek expression Βασιλέως Πόλις (Basiléōs Pólis, “the city of the emperor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Ца̀ригра̄д", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Càrigrād", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Цариград", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариграда", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариграду", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариград", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариграде", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Цариграду", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариградом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "Ца", "ри", "град" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Цариград", "2": "Цариграда", "3": "Цариграду", "4": "Цариград", "5": "Цариграде", "6": "Цариграду", "7": "Цариградом" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Cities in Turkey", "orig": "sh:Cities in Turkey", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Istanbul", "orig": "sh:Istanbul", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Places in Turkey", "orig": "sh:Places in Turkey", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Istanbul (the largest city in Turkey)" ], "id": "en-Цариград-sh-name-4QaiNk0-", "links": [ [ "Istanbul", "Istanbul#English" ], [ "large", "large" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, dated, literary) Istanbul (the largest city in Turkey)" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "modern" ], "word": "Ѝстанбул" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "literary", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sǎriɡraːd/" } ], "word": "Цариград" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian compound terms", "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian masculine nouns", "Bulgarian proper nouns", "Bulgarian terms calqued from Ancient Greek", "Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "bg:Byzantine Empire", "bg:Cities in Turkey", "bg:Former capitals", "bg:Istanbul", "bg:Places in Turkey", "bg:Places in the Byzantine Empire" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "цар<t:emperor>", "3": "град<t:city>" }, "expansion": "цар (car, “emperor”) + град (grad, “city”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "calque" }, "expansion": "calque", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "grc", "3": "Βασιλέως Πόλις", "notext": "1", "t": "the city of the emperor" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Βασιλέως Πόλις (Basiléōs Pólis, “the city of the emperor”)", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "Compounded from цар (car, “emperor”) + град (grad, “city”), thus imperial city.\nPossibly calqued after Ancient Greek Βασιλέως Πόλις (Basiléōs Pólis, “the city of the emperor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Ца́риград", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Cárigrad", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Ца́риград", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "Ца́риград • (Cárigrad) m", "name": "bg-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "roman": "Istanbúl", "word": "Истанбу́л" }, { "roman": "Konstantinópol", "word": "Константино́пол" }, { "roman": "Velíko Tǎ́rnovo", "word": "Вели́ко Тъ́рново" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Tsargrad (a historical term for Constantinople, former name, from 330–1930 C.E., of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey; the former capital of the Ottoman Empire and of the Byzantine Empire before that)" ], "links": [ [ "Constantinople", "Constantinople#English" ], [ "Istanbul", "Istanbul#English" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire#English" ], [ "Byzantine Empire", "Byzantine Empire#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Tsargrad (a historical term for Constantinople, former name, from 330–1930 C.E., of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey; the former capital of the Ottoman Empire and of the Byzantine Empire before that)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "Veliko Tarnovo" ], "links": [ [ "Veliko Tarnovo", "Veliko Tarnovo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Veliko Tarnovo" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡sariɡrɐt]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Цариград.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bg:Цариград" ], "word": "Цариград" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "цар", "3": "град", "t1": "emperor", "t2": "city" }, "expansion": "цар (car, “emperor”) + град (grad, “city”)", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "цар (car, “emperor”) + град (grad, “city”)", "forms": [ { "form": "Ца́риград", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Cárigrad", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "цари́градски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "adj": "цари́градски", "head": "Ца́риград" }, "expansion": "Ца́риград • (Cárigrad) m (relational adjective цари́градски)", "name": "mk-proper noun" } ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "Ца", "ри", "град" ] } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Macedonian 3-syllable words", "Macedonian compound terms", "Macedonian dated terms", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian masculine nouns", "Macedonian proparoxytone terms", "Macedonian proper nouns", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "mk:Cities in Turkey", "mk:Istanbul", "mk:Places in Turkey" ], "glosses": [ "Istanbul (a city in Turkey)" ], "links": [ [ "Istanbul", "Istanbul#English" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Istanbul (a city in Turkey)" ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "wikipedia": [ "mk:Цариград" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡saɾiɡrat]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Ístanbul", "tags": [ "masculine", "modern" ], "word": "И́станбул" } ], "word": "Цариград" } { "etymology_text": "From ца̏р (“emperor”) + гра̑д (“city”), probably calqued after Ancient Greek expression Βασιλέως Πόλις (Basiléōs Pólis, “the city of the emperor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Ца̀ригра̄д", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Càrigrād", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Цариград", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариграда", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариграду", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариград", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариграде", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Цариграду", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Цариградом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "hyphenations": [ { "parts": [ "Ца", "ри", "град" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Цариград", "2": "Цариграда", "3": "Цариграду", "4": "Цариград", "5": "Цариграде", "6": "Цариграду", "7": "Цариградом" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian dated terms", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian literary terms", "Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian proper nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns", "sh:Cities in Turkey", "sh:Istanbul", "sh:Places in Turkey" ], "glosses": [ "Istanbul (the largest city in Turkey)" ], "links": [ [ "Istanbul", "Istanbul#English" ], [ "large", "large" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, dated, literary) Istanbul (the largest city in Turkey)" ], "tags": [ "dated", "literary", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sǎriɡraːd/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "modern" ], "word": "Ѝстанбул" } ], "word": "Цариград" }
Download raw JSONL data for Цариград meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.