"χρονολογία" meaning in All languages combined

See χρονολογία on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /xronoloˈʝia/
Etymology: The word, from medieval times, 8th-9th century. Morphologically from χρονο- (chrono-, “chrono-”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy”) "speaking of time". Contemporary senses through French chronologie. Etymology templates: {{af|el|χρονο-|-λογία|t1=chrono-|t2=-logy}} χρονο- (chrono-, “chrono-”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|χρονολογίες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} χρονολογία • (chronología) f (plural χρονολογίες), {{el-noun|f|χρονολογίες}} χρονολογία • (chronología) f (plural χρονολογίες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|χρονολογία|χρονολογίες|χρονολογίας|χρονολογιών|χρονολογία|χρονολογίες|χρονολογία|χρονολογίες|note=}} Forms: chronología [romanization], χρονολογίες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], χρονολογία [nominative, singular], χρονολογίες [nominative, plural], χρονολογίας [genitive, singular], χρονολογιών [genitive, plural], χρονολογία [accusative, singular], χρονολογίες [accusative, plural], χρονολογία [singular, vocative], χρονολογίες [plural, vocative]
  1. system of dating, chronology of a certain event Synonyms: χρονολόγηση
    Sense id: en-χρονολογία-el-noun-ANi~GYdq Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Greek terms prefixed with χρονο-, Greek terms suffixed with -λογία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 38 38 6 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 34 18 27 21 Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with χρονο-: 37 17 27 19 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -λογία: 33 27 27 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 37 37 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 38 38 5
  2. determining or recording the year in which an event happened
    Sense id: en-χρονολογία-el-noun-C8FDZIBf Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms suffixed with -λογία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 38 38 6 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -λογία: 33 27 27 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 37 37 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 38 38 5
  3. determining or recording the year in which an event happened
    determining or recording the precise date (year, month, day) of an event
    Sense id: en-χρονολογία-el-noun-e07ublk7 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms suffixed with -λογία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 38 38 6 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -λογία: 33 27 27 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 37 37 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 38 38 5
  4. chronology, the science of dating events
    Sense id: en-χρονολογία-el-noun-vvwd1MNA Categories (other): Greek terms suffixed with -λογία Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -λογία: 33 27 27 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: αχρονολόγητος (achronológitos) (english: not dated, of unknown date), μεταχρονολόγηση (metachronológisi) (english: postdating) [feminine], μεταχρονολογώ (metachronologó) (english: postdate), προχρονολόγηση (prochronológisi) (english: antedating) [feminine], προχρονολογώ (prochronologó) (english: backdate, antedate, predate), χρονολόγηση (chronológisi) (english: chronologizing) [feminine], χρονολογικός (chronologikós) (english: chronological), χρονολόγιο (chronológio) (english: table of dates of events, log) [also, neuter], χρονολογώ (chronologó) (english: I date, chronologize), and → see at χρόνος

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "χρονο-",
        "3": "-λογία",
        "t1": "chrono-",
        "t2": "-logy"
      },
      "expansion": "χρονο- (chrono-, “chrono-”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word, from medieval times, 8th-9th century. Morphologically from χρονο- (chrono-, “chrono-”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy”) \"speaking of time\". Contemporary senses through French chronologie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chronología",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογία",
      "roman": "chronología",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίες",
      "roman": "chronologíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίας",
      "roman": "chronologías",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογιών",
      "roman": "chronologión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογία",
      "roman": "chronología",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίες",
      "roman": "chronologíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογία",
      "roman": "chronología",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίες",
      "roman": "chronologíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χρονολογίες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χρονολογία • (chronología) f (plural χρονολογίες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "χρονολογίες"
      },
      "expansion": "χρονολογία • (chronología) f (plural χρονολογίες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χρο‧νο‧λο‧γία"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρονολογία",
        "2": "χρονολογίες",
        "3": "χρονολογίας",
        "4": "χρονολογιών",
        "5": "χρονολογία",
        "6": "χρονολογίες",
        "7": "χρονολογία",
        "8": "χρονολογίες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "not dated, of unknown date",
      "roman": "achronológitos",
      "word": "αχρονολόγητος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "postdating",
      "roman": "metachronológisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μεταχρονολόγηση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "postdate",
      "roman": "metachronologó",
      "word": "μεταχρονολογώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "antedating",
      "roman": "prochronológisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "προχρονολόγηση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "backdate, antedate, predate",
      "roman": "prochronologó",
      "word": "προχρονολογώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chronologizing",
      "roman": "chronológisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χρονολόγηση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chronological",
      "roman": "chronologikós",
      "word": "χρονολογικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "table of dates of events, log",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for astronomy"
      ],
      "roman": "chronológio",
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χρονολόγιο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "I date, chronologize",
      "roman": "chronologó",
      "word": "χρονολογώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "and → see at χρόνος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 38 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 18 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 27 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with χρονο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -λογία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 37 37 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The starting point of the Roman dating system is the foundation of Rome in 753 B.C.E.",
          "roman": "I afetiría tis romaïkís chronologías eínai to étos ktíseos tis Rómis, to 753 p.K.E.",
          "text": "Η αφετηρία της ρωμαϊκής χρονολογίας είναι το έτος κτίσεως της Ρώμης, το 753 π.Κ.Ε.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system of dating, chronology of a certain event"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρονολογία-el-noun-ANi~GYdq",
      "links": [
        [
          "dating",
          "dating"
        ],
        [
          "chronology",
          "chronology"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρονολόγηση"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 38 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -λογία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 37 37 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is the year of your birth?",
          "roman": "Poia eínai i chronología tis genníseós sas?",
          "text": "Ποια είναι η χρονολογία της γεννήσεώς σας;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "determining or recording the year in which an event happened"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρονολογία-el-noun-C8FDZIBf",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 38 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -λογία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 37 37 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A more precise term: ημερομηνία (imerominía, “precise day, month (and year)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "determining or recording the year in which an event happened",
        "determining or recording the precise date (year, month, day) of an event"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρονολογία-el-noun-e07ublk7",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -λογία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chronology, the science of dating events"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρονολογία-el-noun-vvwd1MNA",
      "links": [
        [
          "chronology",
          "chronology"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xronoloˈʝia/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χρονολογία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek terms prefixed with χρονο-",
    "Greek terms suffixed with -λογία",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "χρονο-",
        "3": "-λογία",
        "t1": "chrono-",
        "t2": "-logy"
      },
      "expansion": "χρονο- (chrono-, “chrono-”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word, from medieval times, 8th-9th century. Morphologically from χρονο- (chrono-, “chrono-”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy”) \"speaking of time\". Contemporary senses through French chronologie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chronología",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογία",
      "roman": "chronología",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίες",
      "roman": "chronologíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίας",
      "roman": "chronologías",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογιών",
      "roman": "chronologión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογία",
      "roman": "chronología",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίες",
      "roman": "chronologíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογία",
      "roman": "chronología",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρονολογίες",
      "roman": "chronologíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "χρονολογίες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χρονολογία • (chronología) f (plural χρονολογίες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "χρονολογίες"
      },
      "expansion": "χρονολογία • (chronología) f (plural χρονολογίες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "χρο‧νο‧λο‧γία"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρονολογία",
        "2": "χρονολογίες",
        "3": "χρονολογίας",
        "4": "χρονολογιών",
        "5": "χρονολογία",
        "6": "χρονολογίες",
        "7": "χρονολογία",
        "8": "χρονολογίες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "not dated, of unknown date",
      "roman": "achronológitos",
      "word": "αχρονολόγητος"
    },
    {
      "english": "postdating",
      "roman": "metachronológisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μεταχρονολόγηση"
    },
    {
      "english": "postdate",
      "roman": "metachronologó",
      "word": "μεταχρονολογώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "antedating",
      "roman": "prochronológisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "προχρονολόγηση"
    },
    {
      "english": "backdate, antedate, predate",
      "roman": "prochronologó",
      "word": "προχρονολογώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "chronologizing",
      "roman": "chronológisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χρονολόγηση"
    },
    {
      "english": "chronological",
      "roman": "chronologikós",
      "word": "χρονολογικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "table of dates of events, log",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for astronomy"
      ],
      "roman": "chronológio",
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χρονολόγιο"
    },
    {
      "english": "I date, chronologize",
      "roman": "chronologó",
      "word": "χρονολογώ"
    },
    {
      "word": "and → see at χρόνος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The starting point of the Roman dating system is the foundation of Rome in 753 B.C.E.",
          "roman": "I afetiría tis romaïkís chronologías eínai to étos ktíseos tis Rómis, to 753 p.K.E.",
          "text": "Η αφετηρία της ρωμαϊκής χρονολογίας είναι το έτος κτίσεως της Ρώμης, το 753 π.Κ.Ε.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system of dating, chronology of a certain event"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dating",
          "dating"
        ],
        [
          "chronology",
          "chronology"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρονολόγηση"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is the year of your birth?",
          "roman": "Poia eínai i chronología tis genníseós sas?",
          "text": "Ποια είναι η χρονολογία της γεννήσεώς σας;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "determining or recording the year in which an event happened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A more precise term: ημερομηνία (imerominía, “precise day, month (and year)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "determining or recording the year in which an event happened",
        "determining or recording the precise date (year, month, day) of an event"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chronology, the science of dating events"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chronology",
          "chronology"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xronoloˈʝia/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χρονολογία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χρονολογία meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.