See φυλακή on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for φυλακή meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φυλακή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φύλαξ",
"3": "-η"
},
"expansion": "φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phulakḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῠλᾰκή",
"roman": "hē phulakḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῠλᾰκαί",
"roman": "hai phulakaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς",
"roman": "tês phulakês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν",
"roman": "tôn phulakôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ",
"roman": "têi phulakêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς",
"roman": "taîs phulakaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῠλᾰκήν",
"roman": "tḕn phulakḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s phulakā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκή",
"roman": "phulakḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "phulakā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκαί",
"roman": "phulakaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "φῠλᾰκή"
},
"expansion": "φῠλᾰκή • (phulakḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠλᾰκή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"detention, custody"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-aX33cuNH",
"links": [
[
"detention",
"detention"
],
[
"custody",
"custody"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"watch of the night"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-lGHI4chW",
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 26 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a guard, garrison"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-OD7ZU9IS",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.laˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.laˈke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fy.laˈci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.laˈci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φυλακή"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cells in police station",
"roman": "kratitírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρατητήριο"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φυλακή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φυλακή (phulakḗ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φυλακή (phulakḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fylakí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "φυλακές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "φυλακή • (fylakí) f (plural φυλακές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "φυλακές"
},
"expansion": "φυλακή • (fylakí) f (plural φυλακές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φυλακή",
"2": "φυλακές",
"3": "φυλακής",
"4": "φυλακών",
"5": "φυλακή",
"6": "φυλακές",
"7": "φυλακή",
"8": "φυλακές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to release",
"roman": "apofylakízo",
"word": "αποφυλακίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "release documentation",
"roman": "apofylakistírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αποφυλακιστήριο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "chief warder",
"roman": "archidesmofýlakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρχιδεσμοφύλακας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "jailer, warder",
"roman": "desmofýlakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσμοφύλακας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to imprison",
"roman": "fylakízo",
"word": "φυλακίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "imprisonment",
"roman": "fylákisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φυλάκιση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "prisoner",
"roman": "fylakisménos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φυλακισμένος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "prison cell",
"roman": "kelí fylakís",
"text": "κελί φυλακής",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prison, jail, gaol"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-el-noun-sPmruFHM",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"gaol",
"gaol"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "el:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imprisonment"
],
"id": "en-φυλακή-el-noun-vBt9bjk6",
"links": [
[
"imprisonment",
"imprisonment"
]
]
}
],
"word": "φυλακή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"el:Buildings"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φυλακή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φύλαξ",
"3": "-η"
},
"expansion": "φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phulakḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῠλᾰκή",
"roman": "hē phulakḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῠλᾰκαί",
"roman": "hai phulakaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς",
"roman": "tês phulakês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν",
"roman": "tôn phulakôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ",
"roman": "têi phulakêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς",
"roman": "taîs phulakaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῠλᾰκήν",
"roman": "tḕn phulakḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s phulakā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκή",
"roman": "phulakḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
"roman": "phulakā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠλᾰκαί",
"roman": "phulakaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "φῠλᾰκή"
},
"expansion": "φῠλᾰκή • (phulakḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠλᾰκή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"detention, custody"
],
"links": [
[
"detention",
"detention"
],
[
"custody",
"custody"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"watch of the night"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a guard, garrison"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"garrison",
"garrison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.laˈci/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.laˈke̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fy.laˈci/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fi.laˈci/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φυλακή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"el:Buildings"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "cells in police station",
"roman": "kratitírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κρατητήριο"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φυλακή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φυλακή (phulakḗ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φυλακή (phulakḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fylakí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φυλακές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "φυλακές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "φυλακή • (fylakí) f (plural φυλακές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "φυλακές"
},
"expansion": "φυλακή • (fylakí) f (plural φυλακές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φυλακή",
"2": "φυλακές",
"3": "φυλακής",
"4": "φυλακών",
"5": "φυλακή",
"6": "φυλακές",
"7": "φυλακή",
"8": "φυλακές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to release",
"roman": "apofylakízo",
"word": "αποφυλακίζω"
},
{
"english": "release documentation",
"roman": "apofylakistírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αποφυλακιστήριο"
},
{
"english": "chief warder",
"roman": "archidesmofýlakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αρχιδεσμοφύλακας"
},
{
"english": "jailer, warder",
"roman": "desmofýlakas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσμοφύλακας"
},
{
"english": "to imprison",
"roman": "fylakízo",
"word": "φυλακίζω"
},
{
"english": "imprisonment",
"roman": "fylákisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φυλάκιση"
},
{
"english": "prisoner",
"roman": "fylakisménos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φυλακισμένος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "prison cell",
"roman": "kelí fylakís",
"text": "κελί φυλακής",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prison, jail, gaol"
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"gaol",
"gaol"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"imprisonment"
],
"links": [
[
"imprisonment",
"imprisonment"
]
]
}
],
"word": "φυλακή"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.