φυλακή in Ancient Greek

IPA: /pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/, /ɸy.laˈci/, /fi.laˈci/, /pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰy.laˈke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸy.laˈci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fy.laˈci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fi.laˈci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|φύλαξ|-η}} φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φῠλᾰκῆς|f|first|head=φῠλᾰκή}} φῠλᾰκή • (phulakḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φῠλᾰκή|ῆς}} Forms: φῠλᾰκή [canonical], phulakḗ [romanization], φῠλᾰκῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ φῠλᾰκή [nominative, singular], τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ φῠλᾰκαί [nominative, plural], τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν φῠλᾰκήν [accusative, singular], τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], φῠλᾰκή [singular, vocative], φῠλᾰκᾱ́ [dual, vocative], φῠλᾰκαί [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φυλακή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φύλαξ",
        "3": "-η"
      },
      "expansion": "φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phulakḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φῠλᾰκή",
      "roman": "hē phulakḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φῠλᾰκαί",
      "roman": "hai phulakaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς",
      "roman": "tês phulakês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phulakôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ",
      "roman": "têi phulakêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs phulakaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φῠλᾰκήν",
      "roman": "tḕn phulakḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phulakā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκή",
      "roman": "phulakḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκαί",
      "roman": "phulakaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "φῠλᾰκή"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠλᾰκή • (phulakḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠλᾰκή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "detention, custody"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-aX33cuNH",
      "links": [
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watch of the night"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-lGHI4chW",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 49 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 49 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a guard, garrison"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-OD7ZU9IS",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.laˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.laˈke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.laˈci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.laˈci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυλακή"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Buildings",
    "el:Prison"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φυλακή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φύλαξ",
        "3": "-η"
      },
      "expansion": "φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phulakḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φῠλᾰκή",
      "roman": "hē phulakḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φῠλᾰκαί",
      "roman": "hai phulakaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς",
      "roman": "tês phulakês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phulakôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ",
      "roman": "têi phulakêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs phulakaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φῠλᾰκήν",
      "roman": "tḕn phulakḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phulakā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκή",
      "roman": "phulakḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκαί",
      "roman": "phulakaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "φῠλᾰκή"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠλᾰκή • (phulakḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠλᾰκή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "detention, custody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watch of the night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a guard, garrison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.laˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.laˈke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.laˈci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.laˈci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυλακή"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"φυλακή" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun