φυλακή in Ancient Greek

IPA: /pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/, /ɸy.laˈci/, /fi.laˈci/, /pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰy.laˈke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸy.laˈci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fy.laˈci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fi.laˈci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|φύλαξ|-η}} φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φῠλᾰκῆς|f|first|head=φῠλᾰκή}} φῠλᾰκή • (phulakḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φῠλᾰκή|ῆς}} Forms: φῠλᾰκή [canonical], phulakḗ [romanization], φῠλᾰκῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ φῠλᾰκή [nominative, singular], τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ φῠλᾰκαί [nominative, plural], τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν φῠλᾰκήν [accusative, singular], τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], φῠλᾰκή [singular, vocative], φῠλᾰκᾱ́ [dual, vocative], φῠλᾰκαί [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φυλακή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φύλαξ",
        "3": "-η"
      },
      "expansion": "φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phulakḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φῠλᾰκή",
      "roman": "hē phulakḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φῠλᾰκαί",
      "roman": "hai phulakaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς",
      "roman": "tês phulakês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phulakôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ",
      "roman": "têi phulakêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs phulakaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φῠλᾰκήν",
      "roman": "tḕn phulakḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phulakā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκή",
      "roman": "phulakḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκαί",
      "roman": "phulakaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "φῠλᾰκή"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠλᾰκή • (phulakḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠλᾰκή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "detention, custody"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-aX33cuNH",
      "links": [
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watch of the night"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-lGHI4chW",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a guard, garrison"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλακή-grc-noun-OD7ZU9IS",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.laˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.laˈke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.laˈci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.laˈci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυλακή"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "el:Buildings"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φυλακή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φυλακή (fylakí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φύλαξ",
        "3": "-η"
      },
      "expansion": "φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φύλαξ (phúlax) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phulakḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φῠλᾰκή",
      "roman": "hē phulakḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φῠλᾰκαί",
      "roman": "hai phulakaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φῠλᾰκῆς",
      "roman": "tês phulakês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῠλᾰκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phulakôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φῠλᾰκῇ",
      "roman": "têi phulakêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῠλᾰκαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phulakaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φῠλᾰκαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs phulakaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φῠλᾰκήν",
      "roman": "tḕn phulakḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phulakā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκή",
      "roman": "phulakḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκᾱ́",
      "roman": "phulakā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠλᾰκαί",
      "roman": "phulakaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠλᾰκῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "φῠλᾰκή"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠλᾰκή • (phulakḗ) f (genitive φῠλᾰκῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠλᾰκή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "detention, custody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watch of the night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a guard, garrison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.laˈci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.la.kɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.laˈke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.laˈci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.laˈci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.laˈci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυλακή"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"φυλακή" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun